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All Journal Majalah Ilmiah Matematika Komputer Majalah Ilmiah Ekonomi Komputer Industrial and Systems Engineering Assessment Journal (INASEA) Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri Journal of Industrial Engineering Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi International Journal of Engineering, Technology and Natural Sciences (IJETS) BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JRABA Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Jornal Of Tourism Sciences (Toursci) Journal Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Medisci) Journal Of Economic Sciences (Ekuisci) Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci) Journal of Community Service (Abdisci) Journal Of Engineering Sciences (Improsci)
Sani Susanto
Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
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Mapping Potential Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Based on Ergo-MMH in Manual Material Handling of TBS Loading-Unloading Workers Setiawan, Heri; Susanto, Sani; Rinamurti, Micheline; Alfian, Achmad; Pratama, Yohanes Dicka; Budiarto, Dominikus
Jurnal Improsci Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 August 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v3i1.855

Abstract

Background, The prospect of oil palm plantations is currently rising significantly to become a favourite business. However, the work activities of TBS loading-unloading workers are still performed without paying attention to ergonomic aspects and have the potential for MSDs. Aim: To map the potential MSDs of TBS loading-unloading workers, serving as a basis for improving the work system. Methods: The inclusion sample of TBS loading-unloading workers was observed and interviewed using the NBM questionnaire to diagnose potential MSDs resulting from MMH work activities. Ergo-MMH was applied to provide recommendations for improving work system design based on the AT and SHIP approaches. Results: The primary causes of MSDs are unnatural working attitudes and excessive muscle tension resulting from work systems that are not designed per the limitations of workers. Twelve body parts are directly involved in MMH activities. Conclusions, Possible MSDs on the back, left and right shoulders, right and left upper arms, right forearm, left and right wrists, left and right hands, and upper and lower neck. Implication, Ergo-MMH-based mapping of potential MSDs in manual material handling activities of TBS loading-unloading workers for the academic world; research, theory development, and education. For society, public awareness, community development, and social support. For the nation and state, work safety, economic growth, and public health. For the international community, international collaboration, standards development, and technology development
IMPLEMENTATION OF STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES OF SMK3 IN THE PROCESSED RICE INDUSTRY OF CV MITRA BERKAH IN PAROMPONG, WEST BANDUNG REGENCY. Sukapto, Paulus; Nainggolan, Marihot; Susanto, Sani; S Tjandra, Sugih
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 3 No 4 (2026): Vol 3 No 4 Tahun 2026 (In Progress)
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v3i4.897

Abstract

Abstract Background. Currently, public knowledge, particularly regarding the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3), remains limited. In fact, if the understanding of SMK3 is good, the number of work accidents is getting less, work productivity is getting higher, and finally, the number of products produced is increasing, with the quality also getting better. Purpose. The purpose of implementing the PKM program is to increase the understanding, knowledge, and insight of CV Mitra Berkah Parompong, West Bandung Regency, as an industry player about POB SMK3. Method. In this program, location surveys, interviews before and after the seminar were conducted. The training and mentoring material is an explanation of SMK3, the application of SMK3 in instant rice processing. Conclusion. After participating in this mentoring, it is hoped that they will gain a deeper understanding of the POB of SMK3 and apply it correctly and adequately in the community.
Work System Improvement in the Production Process Station Area PT SMS Using Macro Ergonomics and Design (MEAD) to Increase Productivity Setiawan, Heri; Susanto, Sani; Rinamurti, Micheline; Alfian, Achmad; Pratama, Yohanes Dicka; Budiarto, Dominikus
Jurnal Improsci Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 October 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v3i2.939

Abstract

Background. PT SMS produces bottled drinking water (amdk) in gallons and cups with Vit and Forme brands for gallon packaging and Airnes, Forma, and OK Oce brands in cup packaging. In identifying the problem at PT SMS, it was found that the work system is not well-designed and lacks ergonomics at several workstations, which has an impact on achieving less than optimal daily productivity. The output per work shift set by the company is 2,100 gallons and 3,150 boxes for cup packaging, but in fact, it can only produce approximately 2,050 gallons and 3,000 boxes. Aim. Analyze the factors that cause the work system to be less effective and less ergonomic. The formulation of work system factors encompasses physical work environment factors, equipment, infrastructure, machinery, workload factors, and organisational factors. Methods. The Macro Ergonomic Analysis and Design (MEAD) method is used to identify factors that affect the work system and then implement improvements and design changes based on the identified factors. Results. Physical work environment factors and organisational factors are problems within the work system at PT SMS, as the workspace designated for the production workflow lacks ergonomic support for employees' postures while working, and task management is inadequate. The machinery has not been crafted based on the anthropometric measurements of the workers. Oversight is absent for the work being done, and the standard time required for the production process has yet to be established. So that it increases productivity per work shift at PT. SMS is not optimal and experiences over time. Conclusions. Redesign of physical work environment facilities, scheduling of rest periods, and organisational factors through supervision from PT SMS resulted in output per shift meeting the standards set by the company.. Implication. The application of MEAD can identify factors that cause suboptimal productivity. Redesigning ergonomic physical work environment facilities, scheduling rest periods, and supervisory organisational factors within the company have an impact on optimising productivity, as measured by the output per shift set by the company
Revealing the Role of the Audit Committee in Improving Audit Quality: Fee, Tenure, and Auditor Rotation Analysis Syahrudin, Muhammad; Susanto, Sani
Jurnal Ekuisci Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 November 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/ekuisci.v3i2.944

Abstract

Background. Good audit quality reflects the level of confidence that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by errors or fraud. When audit quality is low, for example, because auditors are not independent, tenure is too long without rotation, or the audit fee is too high, creating a conflict of interest, the risk of not detecting fraud increases. Aim. This study aims to reveal the strategic role of the audit committee in improving audit quality through analysing the relationship between fees, tenure, and auditor rotation on audit quality. With a quantitative approach and the aid of AMOS software, as well as Path Analysis techniques, this study aims to empirically map the structural relationship between these variables within the framework of governance and resource dependence. Methods. In conducting this research, the authors chose a research place in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2021. In terms of type, this research uses a quantitative approach. Data in the form of numbers is collected through access to the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. This research uses descriptive and verification methods. The analysis technique employed is path analysis, utilizing AMOS (Analysis of Moment Structures) software. Result. Based on the results of model testing, it is found that only audit fees affect the audit committee. The absence of an effect of audit fees on audit quality in companies can be attributed to the level of professionalism of public accounting firms, which continue to maintain optimal audit quality, regardless of the amount of fees received. In contrast, the tenure and auditor rotation variables in this study did not show a significant effect on the audit committee, which indicates that these two variables may not yet be the main factors considered by the audit committee in their supervisory practices, or that their effects are more indirect and take longer to be observed. Conclusion. Based on the test results obtained, it is found that: (1) Only audit fees affect the audit committee, (2) Based on the regression test results, it is found that FA has a significant adverse effect on KOM_AUDIT with an estimate value of -0.090, standard error of 0.019, critical ratio of -4.729, and significance level of p < 0.001. This indicates that an increase in FA will lead to a decrease in the Audit Committee (3) In general, these findings confirm that in this model, the FA factor has an essential role in influencing the Audit Committee. At the same time, other aspects have not shown a significant relationship. This result implies that efforts to increase or change FA need more attention to improve or maintain audit quality. (4) In this study, it was found that audit fees affect the audit committee but have no effect on the audit quality of manufacturing companies. This result aligns with the principle of Resource Dependence Theory, where companies, through audit committees, seek to manage their relationships with external auditors as audit service providers to secure a crucial resource: quality audit services. Implementation. With the increasing complexity and risk of financial fraud, the results of this study are expected to make theoretical and practical contributions in encouraging the improvement of audit quality, strengthening audit committees, and developing more accountable corporate governance policies.
Just In Time (JIT) Based Manufacturing Innovation for Production Cost Efficiency: Empirical Analysis at CV. Natural Setiawan, Heri; Susanto, Sani; Rinamurti, Micheline; Chen, Ming; Alfian, Achmad
Jurnal Ekuisci Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 November 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/ekuisci.v3i2.945

Abstract

Background, The production process at CV Natural is critical because the sales results of the product are to turn the wheels of the company's economy. The duration of production significantly affects the company because of the targets it must meet. In the production process of wooden carpets and various interior mat products from wood, there is much waste of wood raw materials, while if the wood is stored for too long, damage will occur. So, with this waste, there is a waste of storage costs on wood raw materials. Aim: This study aims to determine the application and role of Just In Time (JIT) in the efficiency of the company's production costs. Methods, JIT methods can streamline production costs without having to reduce product quality—determination of the optimal order quantity, applying JIT to the production line with the concept of line balancing. Results: The company's raw material inventory policy is not optimal and has not shown production cost efficiency compared to using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method or the JIT method. Conclusions: if using the EOQ method, the company can save 63.89% or Rp. 113,473,933.41 of production costs, and if using the JIT method, the company can save 95.47% or Rp. 112,332,193.00 of the total inventory cost of Rp. 177,655,932.73. Implication, CV. Natural's JIT implementation has the potential to improve production cost efficiency significantly, provided it is managed with a solid supply chain management strategy and supported by adequate information systems. However, risk mitigation is required through strategic minimum buffers and close supplier relationships.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Alfian, Achmad Anggorowati, Yuni Archer, Raphael Ayu Pramiarsih Basarah, Iwan Mumin Catharina, Clara Daniel Godjali, Vincentius Daniel Siswanto Daniel Siswanto Daniel Siswanto Dedi Suryadi Dedy Suryadi Dominikus Budiarto, Dominikus Edah Jubaedah Elkana Timotius F. Rian Pratikto F. Rohman Fatahillah Ramdhan, R. Adji Fathurohman, Muhamad Felicia Natalie Wangsa Ferdinand, Ryan Gerardus Daniel Julianto Hari Adianto Hari Adianto Hari Adianto Heri setiawan Hilmi Istiqomah Nursyam Indranila, M.V. Iwan Mumin Basarah Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jovan Kurnia, Christopher Jubaedah, Edah Kevin Handika, Natanael Lianching Christiane Nasali Marihot Nainggolan Matthew Ramandri, Andreas Micheline Rinamurti, Micheline Ming Chen Monica Nathania Utama Muhammad Syahrudin Nashar, Gifari Bayu Nuzulan, Faza Firdaus Orpha Jane Paulus Sukapto Pratama, Yohanes Dicka Rian Praktikto, Franciscus Rian Praktikto, Fransiscus S Tjandra, Sugih Shafira Putri, Adeela Suryahartanto, Geraldy Syah Tjaja, Arief Irfan Thedy Yogasara Ulfa Nur Ulumiah YMK Aritonang YMK Aritonang Yuni Anggorowati Yusuf W, Yogi