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NILAI EKONOMI DAN KONTRIBUSI HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS PADA DESA HALABAN KECAMATAN LAREH SAGO HALABAN, KABUPATEN 50 KOTA, SUMATERA BARAT) Annisa Wahyu Safitri; rina NOVIA YANTI; Eno Suwarno
Jurnal Belantara Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v6i1.921

Abstract

Community needs are increasing day by day. Utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) has started to become one of the focuses of community development.  If the local community understands the economic value and contribution of NTFP utilization, then the Halaban Village community will have the best potential and utilization of NTFPs. Remember the importance of forest resources for community income, then necessary to do a study related to the economic value and contribution of NTFPs. The purposes of research are to : (1) Calculate the economic value of non-timber forest products used by the Halaban village community, Lareh Sago Halaban District, 50 Cities Regency. (2) Analyze how the contribution of non-timber forest products to the income of the community in Halaban Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The data collection methods used in this research were observation, interview, questionnaire, and documentation. The results showed that the types of NTFPs that contributed to the Halaban village were rubber, cardamom, cinnamon, gambier, and areca nut. The total economic value of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) used by the Halaban Village community is Rp. 4,591,137,979,-/year. The total income obtained by the people of Halaban Village is Rp.7.304.337.979,-/year. The total economic value of NTFPs utilized by the community was Rp.7.304.337.979,-/year. NTFPs contribute 63% to community income.
The TOPOGRAPHY MAP MAKING OF THE TAHFIDZ AL-QUDS BOARDING SCHOOL OF THE AR-RISALAH AL-ALAMIYAH RIAU Eno Suwarno; yose Rizal; Fadrizal Lubis; Muhammad Ikhwan
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i2.12540

Abstract

The availability of topographical maps is indispensable for planning the physical development and landscape arrangement of the Tahfizh Al-Quds Islamic Boarding School. Currently for the manufacture of topographic maps can use drones. Partners do not yet have the skills to do this. The solution offered by the Lancang Kuning University service team is to assist in making topographic maps. Aerial photography is done by using a drone. Furthermore, the data is processed using the Agisoft Photoscan and ArcGIS applications. Based on the topographic map, there are 12 contour lines. The highest area is in the North Southwest, while the lowest area is on the outermost polygon line. Areas that are relatively sloping are in the West to the North, while areas that are steep are in the East to the Southeast. This map can be used as a guide for physical development and infrastructure according to the characteristics of the land.
Etnobotani Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Ridho Chandra; Eno Suwarno*; Eni Suhesti
Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (JURKIM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Jurkim)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.638 KB) | DOI: 10.31849/jurkim.v2i1.9157

Abstract

The people of Tanjung Belit Village are one of the ethnic Malays who live on the edge of the forest. They still use plants from the forest and the surrounding environment for their daily needs. The purpose of this research is to inventory and describe the entnobotany of the Tanjung Belit Village community. The research method used is interviews, distribution of questionnaires, and observation. The results of the study found that 215 types of plants were used by the people of Tanjung Belit Village for various purposes. The highest utilization was for medicinal ingredients as much as 43.9%, followed by food-producing plants as much as 19.1%, and the least was for natural pesticides and toxic substances, namely 1.7%. Abstrak Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit merupakan salah satu etnis Melayu yang tinggal di pinggir hutan. Mereka masih memanfaatkan tumbuh-tumbuhan dari hutan dan lingkungan sekitarnya untuk keperluan hidup sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menginventarisasi dan mendeskripsikan entnobotani masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, pembagian quisioner, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan 215 jenis tumbuhan digunakan oleh masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit untuk berbagai keperluan. Pemanfaatan terbanyak adalah untuk bahan obat sebanyak 43.9%, diikuti dengan tumbuhan penghasil pangan sebanyak 19.1%, dan yang paling sedikit adalah untuk pestisida alami dan bahan racun yaitu 1.7%.
POTENSI PENYERAPAN KARBON DAN PEMANTAUAN KESEHATAN POHON Eucalyptus pellita DI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING, PEKANBARU, RIAU Sri Rahayu Prastyaningsih; Eno Suwarno; Emy Sadjati
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 12 Nomer 1 Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v12i1.19026

Abstract

Peranan pohon sangat penting untuk menjaga kualitas lingkungan dalam kampus sebagai penghasil O2 dan menyerap CO2. jumlah karbon yang disimpan dalam pohon berbanding lurus dengan volume kayu dan biomassa pohon yang dihasilkan. Salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi tinggi rendahnya volume kayu dan biomassa pohon adalah kondisi kesehatan pohon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah volume kayu (m3), potensi karbon (ton) dan serapan CO2 (ton) yang dihasilkan tegakan Eucalyptus pellita dan kondisi kesehatannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 5 (lima) lokasi di Universitas Lancang Kuning, Pekanbaru, Riau yaitu di Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Fakultas Kehutanan, Fakultas Teknik, sekitar Lapangan Bola dan Danau/Ekoriparian. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey pada seluruh pohon E.pellita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total volume kayu yang dihasilkan sebesar 274,19 m3 yang tersebar di Fakultas Ilmu Komputer (50,64 m3), Fakultas Kehutanan (70,41 m3), Fakultas Teknik (9,51 m3), sekitar Lapangan Bola (106,37 m3) dan Danau/Ekoriparian (37,25 m3). Biomassa tersimpan sebesar 260.408,33 kg sd 270.959,85 kg dengan kandungan karbon tersimpan sebesar 122.391,92-ton sd 127.351,13-ton dan serapan CO2 sebesar 954,83-ton sd 993,52-ton. Hasil pemantauan kesehatan pohon, dari 451 pohon E. pellita terdapat 14 batang pohon yang mengalami kerusakan. Pohon dengan pertumbuhan kurang sebanyak 7 batang, kerusakan akibat hama penyakit 5 batang dan kerusakan fisik mekanik sebanyak 2 batang sehingga jumlah pohon rusak adalah 14 batang (3,1%).
Pemanfaatan Infografis Bagi Pengelola Wisata Alam Pulau Semut Hanifah Ikhsani; Muhammad Ikhwan; Eno Suwarno
Lamahu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Terintegrasi Vol 3, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ljpmt.v3i2.24331

Abstract

Infographics are a popular form of information today. Infographics use a visual concept approach combined with interesting illustrations because they combine data with colorful designs. Based on these advantages, infographics can be developed as an information and promotion medium for a nature tourism area, namely Ant Island Nature Tourism Pekanbaru. This activity aims to create infographics. The service was carried out at the computer lab of the Faculty of Forestry and Science, Lancang Kuning University, from December 2023 to January 2024. Partners are natural tourism managers, totaling five people. The activities carried out include providing materials, practicing the creation of infographics, assisting the community, and evaluating the partners' knowledge and skills. The evaluation results showed that the partners had increased their knowledge about the meaning, benefits, types, and examples, and how to make infographics of nature tourism on Semut Island, Pekanbaru, by 60%. In addition, the partners were also able to make infographics about the nature tourism area of Semut Island, Pekanbaru, in accordance with the knowledge that the partners had received.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Rencana Reboisasi Mangrove di Lingkungan Obyek Wisata Alam Pulau Semut Suwarno, Eno; Azwin, Azwin; Ikhsani, Hanifah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i11.585

Abstract

Masyarakat Pengambang saat ini sedang aktif membangun obyek wisata alam Pulau Semut. Vegetasi mangrove yang tumbuh dengan kerapatan jarang, sehingga perlu adanya penanaman mangrove untuk mendukung daya tarik wisata. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra adalah belum tersedianya bibit mangrove yang sesuai dengan tempat tumbuh dalam jumlah cukup dan belum memiliki rencana penanaman mangrove yang terintegrasi dengan rencana pengembangan obyek wisata Pulau Semut.  Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah menemukan solusi pengadaan bibit mangrove adaptif dalam jumlah cukup, dan pendampingan penyusunan rencana penanaman mangrove yang mendukung pengembangan obyek wisata Pulau Semut. Metode yang digunakan dengan penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, terdapat perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan peserta terhadap materi penyuluhan antara sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan penyuluhan.  Kegiatan pendampingan menyepakati sistematika dokumen rencana yang terdiri dari: Tujuan Reboisasi, Survei Lahan Rencana Reboisasi, Pemilihan Teknik Reboisasi, Teknik Penanaman, Penyediaan Bibit, Persemaian, Penanaman, Pemeliharaan Tanaman, dan Pengamanan Tanaman. Penyusunan dokumen rencana reboisasi hingga bulan Juli 2023 belum selesai mengingat belum terkumpulnya data hasil survey lahan dan data anakan alam yang tersedia di lapangan.Berdasarkan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan disampaikan saran berikut : pembuatan dokumen rencana reboisasi sampai tahap final masih memerlukan pendampingan lebih lanjut, pembuatan persemaian dan mobilisasi anakan alam mitra memerlukan dukungan dana dan pendampingan lebih lanjut.
Pengusahaan Lebah Madu Kelulut bagi Pengurus Masjid Ash-Shiddiq Pekanbaru Hadinoto, Hadinoto; Suhesti, Eni; R.A, Dodi Sukma; Suwarno, Eno; Prasetyaningsih, Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i6.1156

Abstract

Beternak lebah madu jenis kelulut (Trigona sp) dapat dilakukan dengan relatif mudah oleh masyarakat. Lebah kelulut yang diternakkan dapat menghasilkan madu dengan harga cukup tinggi.  Beternak lebah madu kelulut membutuhkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan.  Pengetahuan yang perlu dimiliki adalah biologi lebah dan sumber pakannya.  Sedangkan keterampilan yang harus dimiliki adalah teknik pemeliharaan dan pemanenan.  Tim IbM Fakultas Kehutanan dan Sains  Universitas Lancang Kuning  memberikan kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan.  Kemitraan antara tim pengabdian dengan pengurus masjid diharapkan akan meningkatkan penghasilan pengurus masjid Ash-Shiddiq.  Permasalahan mitra: masih terbatas pengetahuannya tentang budidaya lebah madu Trigona sp.; masih terbatas pengetahuannya tentang jenis tanaman yang ditanam sebagai sumber pakan lebah; belum memiliki bibit tanaman sebagai sumber pakan lebah.  Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang konsep budidaya lebah madu; mitra memiliki keterampilan dalam melakukan budidaya lebah madu; itra memiliki kemampuan untuk memanen lebah madu; mitra memiliki kemampuan memilih dan menanam jenis tanaman yang sesuai sebagai sumber pakan lebah madu.   Tahapan kegiatan IbM antara lain : sosialisasi, praktek, pendampingan dan evaluasi kegiatan.  Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan mitra sebesar rata-rata 58%.  Nilai peningkatan pengetahuan mitra termasuk cukup baik. 
Konsep Peningkatan Peran Perguruan Tinggi dalam Mendukung Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Hutan Adat di Indonesia Suwarno, Eno; Prastyaningsih, Sri Rahayu; Hadinoto, Hadinoto; Sukma R.A, Dodi; Ikhwan, Muhammad
Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (JURKIM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Jurkim)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/g52h1k21

Abstract

Customary forests in Indonesia have very important ecological, social, and cultural values. However, their existence faces serious challenges such as tenure conflicts, ecological degradation, and policy fragmentation. This article proposes the concept of increasing the role of universities in supporting sustainable management of customary forests through the tridharma: education, research, and community service. By integrating local wisdom into the curriculum, community-based research, and transformative service, universities can strengthen the capacity of indigenous communities and fight for forest sustainability. This article also offers concrete strategies, such as the establishment of a Center for Customary Forest Studies, strengthening multi-sector collaboration networks, and educational affirmation programs for indigenous youth. With a more responsive, collaborative, and community-based approach, universities are expected to become strategic supporting institutions for equitable and sustainable customary forest conservation.  
ANALISIS KRITIS AKSES DAN EKSKLUSI DALAM REGULASI KEHUTANAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG KEHUTANAN Suwarno, Eno; Harahap, Irawan
ANDREW Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : ANDREW Law Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61876/alj.v4i1.41

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Law Number 41 of 1999 on Forestry using the access theory developed by Ribot and Peluso. The focus of the analysis is directed at key articles that govern authority, classification, licensing, and law enforcement in forest management in Indonesia. The method employed is normative legal research using content analysis techniques applied to legal documents and scholarly literature. The results show that the state is not only a legal actor that regulates access through law, but also actively produces access through institutional structures, administrative procedures, and exclusive power relations. The provisions of Law No. 41/1999 predominantly facilitate access for capital-intensive actors such as corporations and state institutions, while customary and local communities face structural and legal barriers in obtaining benefits from forest resources. This study concludes that the Forestry Law is centralistic in nature and does not adequately ensure access justice for vulnerable groups. Therefore, a reformulation of the regulation is needed to be more inclusive and decentralized, with formal recognition of community-based access arrangements.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN KELUARGA MELALUI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG BERKHASIAT OBAT Ikhsani, Hanifah; Yanti, Rina Novia; Suwarno, Eno
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 Juni (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v3i1.626

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is to provide solutions by providing socialization about the types of medicinal plants that can be used as raw material for making medicinal foods and drinks, the characteristics of Moringa leaves as ingredients for making food, training in making medicinal foods and drinks. The method used is to provide counseling materials, practice making medicinal foods and drinks, providing assistance and evaluation of results. The results of this dedication show that there is an increase in partners' knowledge about the definition, types and benefits of medicinal plants as raw materials for making medicinal foods and drinks tofu to tofu is 27% to 100%, from not knowing to tofu by 33% to 100% and partners who already know the knowledge of medicinal plants by 40% to 100%. As well as Partners are able and skilled at making healthy food and drinks.