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All Journal Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) UNEJ e-Proceeding Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Amerta Nutrition Adi Husada Nursing Journal Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Triska Susila Nindya
Departemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga
Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : UNEJ e-Proceeding

 1 
UNDERWEIGHT AND MORBIDITY STATUS AMONG UNDER FIVE YEARS CHILDREN IN SURABAYA Triska Susila Nindya; Lailatul Muniroh
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Under five years old children is one of the group thatvulnerable to under nutrition, moreover this agegroup also susceptible to infectious disease due totheir immunity and their activity related to exposureof infectious disease. To achieve optimal growth, achildren must obtain adequate dietary intake,optimal care practice that include appropriatefeeding practices and less frequent of infectiousdisease (Black et al, 2008). Inadequate food intaketo Undernutrition among under five childrenbecome important issue since it can affect shortterm and also long term that go beyond child hood(Neufeld and Osendarp, 2014). Indonesia BasicHealth Survey revealed there was fluctuation ofunderweight prevalence from 18.4% in 2007,decreased to 17.9% in 2010 and increased to 19.6%in 2013 (Indonesia Basic Health Survey, 2013). Thereis a strong evidence that undernutrition thatoccurred during the first two years of life contributeto the increasing risk of non communicable diseasein the later life (Victora et al, 2008). Communicabledisease is one of the factors that contribute tonutritional status, particularly underweight inchildren since underweight is the indicator thatreflect an acute disturbance of nutritional status.Communicable diseases that often occur in childrenare diarrhea and upper respiratory infecti on. Indeveloping countries, diarrhea contributes to thechildhood morbidity and mortality, as it estimatedthat 1.5 million child die to diarrhea per year (Roy etal, 2011). There is a bidirectional relationship ofdiarrhea and malnutrition in children with themechanism of diarrhea episodes lead to anorexia,absorptive function impairment, the damage ofmucosal and the increase need of nutrients (Brown,2003). Malnutrition also increase the incidence andseverity of acute respiratory infection throughmechanism of immunity impairment, particularly incellular immunity (Bhutta et al, 1998). This studyaimed to analyze the association of underweight andmorbidity of diarrhea and acute respiratory infectionin under five years old children.
Co-Authors Alfian Destiadi Anastasia Prastiwi Switeng Siwi Siwi Annas Buanasita Ardini Debilauralita Nuraya Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arif Sabta Aji Asri Meidyah Agustin Azizah Ajeng Pratiwi Baiq Qamariyah Chamilia Desyanti Chovinda Ayu Safitri Dewi Kencono Jati Dewi Prasetyaningtyas Dinda Dwi Ariani Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Dwi Agista Larasati Elvera Zundha Nurlaily Enggar Kartika Dewi Faizzatur Rokhmah Farahiyah Yusni Adani Hario Megatsari Hasna Rosida Putri Ika Putri Hasanah Imaculata Tinneke Tandiono Isnaini Fajariah Junaida Astina Kartika Estiani Lailatul Muniroh Melda Monisca Butar Merryana Adriani Muawanah Muawanah Mulki Auly Poetry Mustika Putri Kustiyoasih Nabiil Ikbaar Maulana Nabilla Rachmah Nika Anita Sari Nor, Norfezah Md Novira Kusumayanti Nur Fatimah Nyoman Wahyu Meta Wulandari R. Azizah Rachmah, Qonita Rika Kusuma Nagari Rizqiyah Fitri Nafadza Santi Martini Santik Wijayanti Shafira Roshmita Diniyyah Sitti Patimah Sri Sumarmi Uswatun Khasanah Whenny Irdiana Wida Ratna Yunita