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DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT POLA SWADAYA DI DESA RIMPIAN KECAMATAN LUBUK BATU JAYA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Adil, Posma; Eliza, Eliza; Tarumun, Suardi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this study were 1) to analyze the structure of the income of farmers palm pattern swadaya 2) To analyze the oil palm farmers income distribution pattern of self-reliance. This research was conducted in the village of Lubuk Batu Jaya Rimpian District of Indragiri Hulu. The research method used is survey method with a sample of the study were 60 oil palm growers pattern of non-respondents. Analysis of the data for this study by calculating the income structure and income distribution. Revenue oil palm farmers in the village of Rimpian sourced from farms in the amount of Rp 41,323,366 per year and from non-agricultural sources of Rp 2,902,000 per year. The average total income of the entire oil palm farmers in the village self-supporting patterns Rimpian reached Rp 44,225,366 per year with an average of Rp 3,685,447 per month. Based on the data obtained Gini index ratio of 0.05 indicates a low inequality because it is under 0.3 Gini Index Ratio. Lorenz curve is formed from the value of approaching the perfect evenness. Thus, the distribution of income in the village oil palm farmers Rimpian not limp or have been fairly evenly evidenced by the second line of the Lorenz curve approaches the diagonal line (line equalization).Keywords: Income distribution, oil palm, pattern swadaya    
Designing Teaching Materials English for Agribusiness Through Students’ Need Analysis Donal, Andri; Ras, Fakhri; Rahayu, Pipit; Tarumun, Suardi; Gunawan, Ikhsan
Proceedings of the UR International Conference on Educational Sciences 2018: Proceedings of the 2nd UR International Conference on Educational Sciences
Publisher : Proceedings of the UR International Conference on Educational Sciences

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Abstract

Teaching material is a complete elaboration of the main material written in the curriculum or syllabus. Choosing and developing teaching materials is a must that is done by teachers. So that learning is in accordance with the learning objectives to be achieved. Choosing teaching materials is not just about collecting teaching material, but it must fulfill what is needed by students so that an effective, systematic and interesting learning process will be created. Likewise for English for Specific Purposes class, teaching English at agribusiness major of the University of PasirPengaraianwas still has problem in providing suitable teaching material.The purpose of this research wereto describe Agribusiness students’ goals in learning English What do students’ needs toward English teaching material. This research implemented research and development research design with the respondent of 52 students. The result of research showed that most of students expected that they could master English vocabulary related to Agribusiness and they needed in English teaching material discusses more about specific vocabulary but less portion for grammar. In addition, they also need the teaching material covered four English skills.
Pollutant dispersion modelling (Dust, CO, NOx, and SOx) from palm oil mill stack (Case Study of PT. Mustika Agung Sawit Sejahtera) Hermantika Sari, Nadya Hermantika x; Tarumun, Suardi; ', Saryono
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Science and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Pollutant dispersion  modeling study of a stack is one of the efforts in addressing  the problems  thatemissions of the palm oil industry can match the capacity of the environment, so it will not impact on the envi­ ronment  and society.  Screeen  view SCREEN3  software,  based of Gaussian  dispersion  method  for dust, CO, NOx, and SOx pollutant,  was used for pollutant  dispersiion modeling.  The input parameters  in the simulation were the rate of emission of pollutants  emitted from the stack, the air velocity around the source of emissions, atmospheric stability factor, and the topography of the site. While the expected output was a visualization of dis­ tribution of pollutants concentration  in the form of 2-dimensional  plane-shaped  contour that came with concen­ tration values of the distance from the source  of emission. Modeling  in this study was conducted  with several scenarios that the average meteorological  conditions at the time of measurement and the worst conditions. The results showed that the dominant wind direction was to the south with an average speed of 5.87 m/s. The result­ ing emission rate was 36.4 g/s. As for the pollutants, CO was 13.84 g/ s, SOx was 0.213 g/s and NOx 24.49 g/ s. Emission maximum distance was 1340 m from the stack with dust concentration  at 133.9 ug/m3   The concentra­ tions of CO, NOx, and SOx were 50.90 ug/m3   90.06 ug/m3;  0.7833 ug/m3  respectively.Keywords: environment,  pollutant  dispersion  modeling,  stack,  palm oil mill,  Gaussian  dispersion  method,  Screen  viewScreen3
Analisis Budaya Pekandangan : Sistem Beternak Kerbau Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Cerenti dan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Afrawati, Aida; Saam, Zulfan; Tarumun, Suardi
Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4909.392 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/dli.1.2.p.130-145

Abstract

Buffalo breeding system in pekandangan culture in Kuantan Singingi Regencycontains diversity patterns of adaptation to the environment and the values of local wisdomwhich is a form of knowledge that is combined with traditional norms, cultural values andenvironmental management activities that guide the community in meeting the needs of liveand interact with their environment is still very relevant to the current conditions, and shouldbe preserved, adapted or even developed further in accordance with the concept ofsustainability. This study aims to analyze the forms of local wisdom in pekandangan culturein accordance with the concept of sustainable buffalo breeding systems, analyze activity andcultural barriers in pekandangan culture, and analyze public perceptions of the pekandanganculture. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method approach. Datacollection using observation, interview and documentation. In-depth interviews conductedwith key informants: breeders, chairman of the group of pekandangan, traditional leaders,community leaders, village chiefs and Dinas Peternakan of Kuantan Singingi Regencyofficials. Structured interview was conducted to determine the public perception of therespondents were community residing 0.5-3 km of pekandangan area.The results of the studyas follows: (1) The forms of local wisdom in accordance with the concept of sustainablebuffalo breeding systems in the pekandangan culture is cage architecture uses the directsunlight, the cage material is made of organic or renewable materials, utilizing buffalo dunginto manure, bonfire material from organic ingredients, free fodder pesticides, buffalograzing by means of foot, and the existence of regular meeting of pekandangan groups /societies and mutual help activities. (2) Public perception of pekandangan culture is goodbecause it provides benefits and economic advantages, can improve people's lives and have asocial system.
Pola Permintaan Komoditi Pertanian untuk Konsumsi di Provinsi Riau Gevisioner; Febriamansyah, Rudi; Ifdal; Tarumun, Suardi
IPTEKIN Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan dan Inovasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BRIDA) Provinsi Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pattern of food demand for consumption and calculate the population food demand in the Riau province until 2025. In the study we use descriptive and quantitative approach and Desirable Dietary Pattern (DDP) in analyzing the data and information.. Data used in this research was secondary data. The results of our analyses indicate that the quality of food comsumed by Riau residents do not meet the standard of PPH , because the food was still dominated by the food which come from grains, oils and fats and sugar group. Consequently, the needs variety of strategic food in Riau province were predicted to increase significantly in 2025 in line with the increase in the population number and in income. The demand for cassava and sweet potatoes would increase significantly compared to other food. While the demand for rice 1.63 percent annually. Total demand for rice would reach 787,140 ton, followed by vegetables at 510. 320 ton, 331.792 ton of fruits. To meet the food needs of Riau population there needs to increased in food production as well as farmers welfare, develop and revitalize the institution for food processing and marketing in rural areas and to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of food distribution. The knowledge of community about food and nutrition is also needed to increase. Food security planning with desirable dietary pattern (DDP) approach should be done consistently and correctly.
Analisis Daya Saing dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Nenas Indonesia Zainal, Sylvi Meidika; Tarumun, Suardi; Tety, Ermi
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.686 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v4i2.289

Abstract

Pineapple is one of the leading commodities of the Indonesian horticultural sub-sector which has been known around the world and has the potential to be used as a mainstay export commodity in international trade. This research aims to analyze the competitiveness and factors that affect Indonesian pineapple exports in the international market. The analytical methods used are quantitative methods, namely estimation of competitiveness and factors that affect Indonesia's pineapple exports in several destination countries using Export Product Dynamic (EPD), multiple linear regression analysis, and classic assumption deviation tests. Indonesia's pineapple export destinations are Bahrain, Japan, Kuwait, Qatar, Singapore, and United Arab Emirates. Based on the estimated export product dynamic index (EPD) shows that the Indonesian pineapple export destination market position has strong competitiveness and occupies a Rising Star position so that it can continue to maintain its marketing, then occupy the position of Retreat then not potentially export due to the decrease in export share and declining export demand compared to competitive countries, namely Thailand and the Philippines. Then, based on the estimated multiple linear regression it is shown that Indonesian pineapple price to US dolar has a significant effect on Indonesian pineapple export volume, while Indonesian pineapple productivity and Indonesian pineapple export value have no significant effect on Indonesian pineapple export volume.
KUALITAS KONSUMSI PANGAN DI DAERAH DEFISIT PANGAN PROVINSI RIAU Gevisioner, Gevisioner; Febriamansyah, Rudi; Ifdal, Ifdal; Tarumun, Suardi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.357 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2015.10.3.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study was aimed to asses the quality of food consumption and analyze the associated factors to improve the quality of food consumption of Riau Province, the food deficit region. A descriptive analytical study method was applied; and the data used in this research was secondary data. Descriptive and multiple regression analysis were applied for this study. The results showed that the food consumption quality was low which was dominated by food derived from grains, oils and fats and sugar. Food availability quality, income percapita, and food prices were not significantly associated with the food consumption quality. The strategies to improve the quality of food consumption are through developing a better institutions for food processing and marketing in rural in order to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of food distribution, and the value-added; increasing people knowledge on food and nutrition.Keywords: deficit region, food quality, food security, nutrition educationABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menilai kualitas konsumsi pangan penduduk daerah defisit pangan Provinsi Riau dan menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhinya. Pendekatan penelitian adalah deskriptif analitis. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dan uji yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil kajian menunjukkan kualitas konsumsi pangan penduduk belum baik, karena masih didominasi oleh konsumsi pangan yang berasal dari kelompok padi-padian, minyak dan lemak serta gula. Ketersediaan pangan, pendapatan per kapita penduduk, harga pangan secara bersama-sama tidak memengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap kualitas konsumsi pangan penduduk. Peningkatan kualitas konsumsi pangan penduduk di daerah defisit pangan dapat dilakukan antara lain dengan mengembangkan kelembagaan pengolahan dan pemasaran di perdesaan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas distribusi pangan dan peningkatan pengetahuan pangan dan gizi masyarakat yang berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: daerah defisit, ketahanan pangan, kualitas pangan, pendidikan gizi