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Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.

ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOMPOSIT CANGKANG KERANG LOKAN (Geloinia expansa) DAN CANGKANG SIPUT SEDUT (Sulcospira testudinaria) SEBAGAI PENGANTI FIBERGLASS PADA KAPAL Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Fadhli, Fadhli
Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Vol 20, No 1 (2024): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.20.1.20-23

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kekuatan mekanik cangkang kerang lokan dan cangkang siput sedut sebagai bahan pengganti fiberglass pada kapal. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen kuantitatif menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah pengujian tekan dan pengujian tarik. Pembuatan spesimen uji tekan mengacu pada standar SNI 03-3958-1995 dan pembuatan spesimen uji tarik mengacu pada standar ASTM D3039. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat Gotech Testing Machine Model GT 7001 LC 30. Data hasil pengujian kemudian dikonversi untuk selanjutya diuji kenormalan nya dengan menggunakan uji Shapiro-Wilk Test, data yang berdistribusi normal selanjutnya di analisis dengan menggunakan One Way ANOVA. Hasil pengujian kekuatan tekan komposit cangkang kerang lokan (Geloinia expansa) dan cangkang siput sedut (Sulcospira testudinaria) lebih tinggi dari standar kekuatan tekan yang ditentukan oleh BKI (Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia). Komposit cangkang kerang lokan dan siput sedut dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan papan komposit. Oleh karena itu, komposit cangkang kerang dan cangkang siput sedut dapat diaplikasikan sebagai bahan laminasi bagian deck kapal, untuk menambah daya tahan dan memperpanjang usia pemakaian kapal. Hasil pengujian kekuatan tarik komposit cangkang kerang lokan dan cangkang siput sedutlebih rendah dari standar kekuatantarik yang ditentukan oleh BKI, sehingga komposit cangkang kerang lokan dan cangkang siput sedut jika dilihat dari kekuatan tarik belum dapat digunakan sebagai bahan laminasi pada kapal.

Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.

DISTRIBUTION OF SUBSIDIZED DIESEL FUEL ON FISHING VESSELS IN PPI LHOK BENGKUANG, SOUTH ACEH: Distribusi BBM Solar Subsidi pada Kapal Perikanan di PPI Lhok Bengkuang, Aceh Selatan Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Berasa, Cukup Karina; Rizal, Muhammad; Akbardiansyah
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v14i2.46035

Fishers at PPI Lhok Bengkuang, South Aceh Regency, are still unable to obtain subsidized fuel oil. This is influenced by the increasing demand and the limited fuel supply at nearby fuel station.The purpose of this study is to calculate the amount of diesel fuel distributed to fishers, the servicecapacity of the fuel station at PPI Lhok Bengkuang, and the amount fuel supply. Data were collectedthrough observation and direct interviews with fishers who buy fuel regularly, which are then analyzedusing simple math. The results of this study show that 125 L of diesel fuel were subsidized subsidiesfor 4 months, with a monthly average requirement of 31.92 liters. Fishing vessels with a size of 1–10GT consumed most diesel fuel ranging from 85 to 285 liters. The tank capacity of the fuel station is20,000 liters, and to fullfil the demand, diesel fuel is delivered 1-2 times per month. Keywords: fishing vessels, fishing port Lhok Bengkuang, fuel, subsidized diesel

Development strategy of Kuala Tadu Fish Landing, Tadu Raya District, Nagan Raya Regency Hafinuddin, Hafinuddin; Junaidi, Habib; Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Ukhty, Nabila
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.1846

Kuala Tadu Fish Landing Base (FLB) is one of the fishing ports located in Kuala Tadu Village, Tadu Raya District, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province, which plays an important role in the local fishermen's economy, which is managed under the Maritime Fisheries and Food Service (MFFS) Nagan Raya. For now, the Kuala Tadu fish landing base is still not functioning properly, so there is a need for a development process for the fishing port. This study aims to formulate a strategy for developing an appropriate Kuala Tadu fish landing base. This research uses observation and interview methods, using 15 samples, were analyzed using SWOT analysis. The strategy obtained for the development of PPI Kuala Tadu employs quadrant III (WO strategy), indicating that PPI Kuala Tadu has several opportunities but requires an approach to minimize internal issues. Therefore, the proposed strategy includes efforts to improve internal port infrastructure, such as refining the supply of clean water, upgrading sanitation facilities, enhancing drainage systems, and refurbishing administrative buildings. Additionally, initiatives can be taken to increase fishermen's knowledge of capture fisheries, expand PPI land areas, improve the functions of the Fish Marketing Place (TPI) and provide functional facilities such as ice factories or cold storage.

Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.

Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.

MAKING COOLBOX USING A JUNE SACK WITH RICE HUSK (Oryza sativa) INSULATION AND CORN COB (Zea mays) Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Anzuardhi, Anzuardhi; Amrullah, T.; Ukhty, Nabila; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Fish quality is very important to determine the selling price of fish in the market; therefore, it is necessary to have special handling in storage so that the quality of fish does not decrease. Fishermen usually use styrofoam-insulated coolboxes to maintain fish quality. This study aims to determine the lowest temperature and temperature stability. This research was conducted in April-June 2022 at the Integrated Fisheries Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Teuku Umar University. The method used is a quantitative experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 1 control, 2 treatments, and 3 replicates. Tests were carried out by measuring the temperature of the coolbox room filled with 3 kg of bulk ice and looking at temperature changes within 9 hours. The lowest temperature test results contained in the rice husk coolbox were 17.4°C, the corn cob coolbox had the lowest temperature of 19.3°C, and in the styrofoam coolbox (control), the lowest temperature obtained was 13.6°C. The temperature comparison between the styrofoam coolbox, rice husk insulation coolbox, and corn cob insulation coolbox shows that, in terms of the lowest temperature point, the styrofoam coolbox is still better than the rice husk and corn cob coolbox, while the rice husk coolbox is still lower in temperature than the corn cob coolbox.

FUEL RECOMMENDATION INFORMATION SYSTEM (BBM) CASE STUDY: MINISTRY OF MARINE, FISHERIES AND FOOD OF NAGAN RAYA REGENCY Fadhillah, Nur; Thahir, Muhammad Agam
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The Department of Maritime Affairs, Fisheries and Food (DKPP) of Nagan Raya Regency is a fully authorized body in managing all fisheries, marine and food activities in Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province. One important factor in supporting the productivity of capture fisheries is fuel oil (BBM) for small and medium fishermen. The fulfillment of fuel for fishermen is influenced by the length of stay at sea, the distance to the fishing ground, the size of the vessel, the type of equipment used, the vessel used and the fuel used. The fuel recommendation information system for fishermen is influential as the carrying capacity of information effectiveness between the service and fishermen. The information system itself is a group of elements that are interconnected or interact to form a single unit with an approach using quantitative methods and participatory observation. make a solution to the DKPP Nagan Raya as an effort to create a BBM Information System Application with the aim of facilitating an information system or fuel data collection, data collection of fishermen, and data collection of fishermen's catches. The BBM Information System application with a click using the fisherman's android will be greatly facilitated in the BBM recommendation process because it is in accordance with the quota received. In addition, this application method also makes it easier to monitor and report fuel distribution to fishermen, because everything can be integrated and can be monitored directly by the Marine Fisheries Service of Nagan Raya Regency.

FACTORS AFFECTING CATCH RESULT MOTOR BOAT FISHERMAN IN MEUKEK DISTRICT SOUTH ACEH DISTRICT Yusadi, Ratna; Thahir, Muhammad Agam
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Meukek sub-district is one of communities located is south Aceh regency, which is located on the coast of the indian ocean because of the great potential and marine fisheries, so many people work as capture fisheries fishermen. The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors that influence of motorboat fishermen catch in meukek regenty. The research method was a quantitative descriptive with a survey approach. Total of samples was 34 respondents. The data analysis used was multiple linear regretion analysis. The result was factor of working capital (X1), labor (X2), fishing times (X3) and mileage (X4) has simultaneously significantly affected of the catches partially, only factor of labor (X2), mileage (X4) has significantly affected of the catchs, while factors of working capital (X1) and fishing times (X2) has not significantly effected of the catchs.

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