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Identifikasi Interaksi Obat Pada Pasien Lansia Yang Berisiko Sindrom Metabolik Di Puskesmas Aikmel Sovia, Fitriwati; Hardiyanti, Novi; Rafsanjani, Arief; Oktresia, Erma Ewisa
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol6no1p39-46

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is an increasingly prevalent health problem in both developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. The treatment of metabolic syndrome often involves polypharmacy, which increases the potential for drug interactions. Drug interactions are considered clinically important if they can cause increased toxicity or reduce the therapeutic effects of drugs, leading to a failure to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. Reported cases of drug interactions are more common in elderly patients. This study aims to determine the potential Drug-drug Interactions (DDIs) in elderly patients at risk of metabolic syndrome at Puskesmas Aikmel. The study uses a descriptive observational method with prospective data collection. The population in this study consists of outpatient patients at Puskesmas Aikmel from May to July 2021, meeting the inclusion criteria: patients diagnosed at risk of metabolic syndrome, elderly patients (age ? 60 years), and using a minimum of 2 drugs. Sampling was done using total sampling technique. The results of the study indicate 99 cases of potential drug interactions identified in the prescription of elderly patients. The drug classes with potential interactions include antihypertensive drugs in 51 (51.51%) cases, antihyperglycemic drugs in 42 (42.42%) cases, and dyslipidemia drugs in 6 (6.06%) cases. The types of drug interactions observed were pharmacokinetic interactions in 37 (37.37%) cases, pharmacodynamic interactions in 58 (58.58%) cases, and unknown interactions in 4 (4.04%) cases. The severity of these potential interactions was classified as minor in 5 (5.05%) cases, moderate in 86 (86.87%) cases, and major in 8 (8.08%) cases.
Pengaruh Edukasi DAGUSIBU terhadap Pengetahuan Kader Desa Dasan Borok Oktresia, Erma Ewisa; Gemantari, Baiq Maylinda
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol7no1p51-55

Abstract

The inadequate knowledge about drugs usage might be leading to emerging the unwanted effect of drugs. Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia, the committee of pharmacists in Indonesia, by their DAGUSIBU program make an attempt to overcome that problem. To increase the public knowledge, DAGUSIBU is implemented by educate public about four principal of drugs usage as how to get; how to use; how to store; and how to dispose the drugs. By establishing this program especially for the cadre of posyandu program, it is hoped the cadre might have impactful role to arising the public awareness and knowledge about drugs usage. This research is aimed to increase the knowledge of the cadre in Dasan Borok Vilage about drugs usage by DAGUSIBU program. This research was designed as quasi experimental using pretest-posttest analysis by questionnaire and education treatment as instrument research. There were 30 cadres take this program as participants. As the results, its was known that education treatment significantly enhance participants knowledge about drugs usage proven by pretest and postest analysis using marginal homogeneity test.
Penyuluhan Anemia Pada Remaja Sebagai Upaya Mencegah Resiko Melahirkan Anak Stunting Pada Generasi Mendatang Immawati, Herlina; Ansori, Ilham; Zaiki, Destia Sipa; Ningrum, Novi Stia; Nisa, Ulyatin; Akbar, Farid; Oktresia, Erma Ewisa
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpimi.v4i2.6850

Abstract

Masyarakat Indonesia terutama perempuuan sebagian besar mengalami anemia hal ini terjadikarena kurangnya malkanan yang di konsumsi yang mengandung sumber zat besi yang mudah diserap oleh tubuh Penyuluhan ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan atau edukasi kepada siswi terkait upaya pencegahan anemia di SMAS YADINU Masbagik Lombok Timur. Metode penyampaian materi penyuluhan menggunakan metode ceramah dan leaflet. Dilakukan pretest serta postest, kemudian pada akhir penyuluhan terdapat sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan pencegahan anemia yang telah dilakukan di SMAS YADINU masbagik responden mengalami peningkatan pemahaman dari pretest ke postest dengan peningkatan pngetahuan >50% sebanyak 4 orang dan peningkatan pengetahuan <50% sebanyak 40 orang. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan penyuluhan pencegahan dan penanganan nyeri lutut ini yang dilakukan di SMAS YADINU Masbagik berpengaruh, meskipun peningkatan pengetahuan tidak terlalu tinggi.