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- Domestication of Nyalian Fish (Rasbora Sp) as an Effort to Conserve Local Fish in Bali Province: - S.A.M. Putri Suryani; I Wayan Arya; Dewa Nyoman Sadguna; I. Gede Sudiarta; A.A.S. Putri Risa Andriani
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.677 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i3.179

Abstract

ABSTRACT Biodiversitas ikan-ikan air tawar lokal asli Indonesia sangat berlimpah namun belum banyak dimanfaatkan dalam budidaya. Pemanfaatan secara langsung masih dalam taraf penangkapan di alam yang dikhawatirkan dapat membahayakan populasinya di alam. Salah satu alternative untuk pencegahannya adalah dengan upaya meningkatkan budidaya dan mengurangi penangkapa The biodiversity of local freshwater fish native to Indonesia is very abundant but has not been widely used in aquaculture. Direct use is still within the level of capture in nature which is feared to endanger its population in nature. One alternative to prevention is to increase cultivation and reduce overfishing. Before carrying out fish farming first in domestication so that the fish are accustomed to living in a controlled environment. Feeding habits and growth Nyalian fish eat feed that floats or does not immediately sink to the bottom of the waters. It also corresponds to the position of his mouth looking up obliquely and his habits of life on the surface of the waters. The sampling method is Nyalian fish samples collected at two locations and data analysis on this research using SPSS. The growth of Rasbora lateristriata fish during domestication showed significant results, namely the absolute growth of the calculated t-test value of 16.948 with a significance level of 0.000. The growth of the total length with a calculated t-test value of 14.091 with a significance level of 0.000. Weight growth with a calculated t-test value of 9.045 with a significance level of 0.000. The relationship between length and weight shows significant results where the increase in standard length will be followed by weight growth. Water quality during the study, namely pH, DO and temperature is still following the life of Italian fish. The results of the study show that Nyalian fish can adapt to the artificial environment n yang berlebihan. Sebelum melakukan budidaya ikan terlebih dahulu di domestikasi agar ikan terbiasa hidup dilingkungan terkontrol. Kebiasaan makan dan pertumbuhan Ikan Nyalian memakan pakan yang terapung atau tidak langsung tenggelam ke dasar perairan. Hal itu juga sesuai dengan kedudukan mulutnya yang menengadah miring ke atas dan kebiasaan hidupnya di bagian permukaan perairan. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah Sampel ikan Nyalian dikoleksi pada dua lokasi dan Analisis data pada menelitian ini menggunakan SPSS.Pertumbuhan ikan Rasbora lateristriata selama domestikasi menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan yaitu pertumbuhan mutlak nilai uji t hitung sebesar 16,948 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Pertumbuhan panjang total total dengan nilai uji t hitung sebesar 14,091 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Pertumbuhan berat dengan nilai uji t hitung sebesar 9,045 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Hubungan panjang dan berat menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan dimana pertambahan panjang baku akan diikuti oleh pertumbuhan berat. Kualitas air selama penelitian yaitu pH, DO dan suhu masih sesuai dengan kehidupan ikan Nyalian.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan Nyalian mampu beradaptasi pada lingkungan buatan
Food Waste Potential as Alternative Feed Catfish Cultivation: an Overview Gede Agus Surya Pratama; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Nengah Muliarta
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 28, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.28.1.97-102

Abstract

Food waste in urban areas is an endless problem, considering that waste will continue to exist. The technique of managing waste to become an alternative feed for catfish is one of the steps to overcome the problem of waste and at the same time becomes an alternative fish feed solution for fish cultivators. The purpose of this research is to process food waste into fish feed. The method used in writing this article is literature review. Based on the results of the literature review and the author's analysis, it can be concluded that food ingredients that can be processed into catfish feed are food waste by utilizing fermentation or by mixing or formulated with other raw materials such as (fish meal, magot, tofu dregs, and fine bran). The fermentation process can use fishery products sold in the market, including (EM4, Boster, etc) which are mixed with molasses
Effectiveness of Cultivation of Tiger Shrimp, Milk and Seaweed Using the Policultural Method: A Review Gede Agus Pratama; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Nengah Muliarta
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): September, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i9.6018

Abstract

Polyculture is a cultivation method used to cultivate many fishery commodities in one area. The selection of fishery commodities for polyculture cultivation must be regulated so that there is no competition in obtaining feed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of polyculture system cultivation (tiger shrimp, milkfish and seaweed). The method used is a literature review. The results obtained are the average quality of the waters for polyculture cultivation of 3 commodities, namely milkfish shrimp and seaweed, as follows; temperature 32.97, salinity 8.75, brightness 24.67, Ph 7.29, DO 3.57, TOM 72.27, NH3 0.24, H2S 0.05, NO2 0.3802, PO4 0.8694, alkalinity 7.33 total suspended solids 43.253. Polyculture of 3 commodities namely milkfish, shrimp and seaweed provides more effectiveness and benefits, especially in terms of production, land efficiency and water quality, this is because the three commodities above provide a mutually beneficial symbiosis
Training and Implementation of Catfish Feed Technology in the Sedana Sari Fish Farmers Group in Selat Village, Abiansemal, Badung, Bali Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani; I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki; Gede Agus Surya Pratama
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v2i8.5629

Abstract

Catfish is one type of freshwater cultured fish that has the potential to be developed. Cultivation with advanced technology in intensive systems requires more feed intake good quality pellet feed is needed but at an affordable price. The problem of the high cost of cultivating catfish is a challenge that must be resolved. Activities were carried out in 3 stages including counseling and workshops, planning, the practice of making fish feed pellets, and monitoring and evaluating. The results in the activities of catfish farmers conveyed problems and exchanged experiences of the problems experienced. Furthermore, to find out the sustainability of the program, the team conducted monitoring and evaluation and the activities continued even though there were few problems.
Implementation of Tilapia Biofloc Technology in the Bulian Sari Group as an Effort to Reduce Lake Pollution in Pancasari Village, Buleleng, Bali Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Made Kawan; I Gede Sudiarta; Agus Surya Pratama; Ni Made Darmadi; Yoga Parawangsa; Mia Freshnido; Hanilyn Hidalgo; Amee Nicolas
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v2i9.6023

Abstract

Cultivating tilapia in round ponds with the biofloc system which has the advantage that tarpaulin ponds are easy to make, and the pond temperature is more stable than cement ponds. The methods that will be carried out in the implementation of this training are interviews, face-to-face, counseling and direct practice. The advantage of tarpaulin pools is that they are efficient in using water because we only need to fill in water at the beginning and the addition of water is also adjusted according to conditions.  The application of Biofloc technology in Pancasari Village can increase tilapia production. The biofloc system can also increase the Survival Rate (SR) of fish and reduce the Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR).
Human Resources Competencies in the Marine and Fisheries Sector: An Review Gede Agus Pratama; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Nengah Muliarta
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i11.6545

Abstract

Increasing human resource competency is one of the keys to advancing the maritime and fisheries sector in Indonesia. Increasing human resource competency must be balanced with standardization, competency of teaching staff and good infrastructure. This research aims to determine the importance of competency-based learning to improve the quality of competent human resources to advance the marine and fisheries sector. The method used in this research is the literature review method. The results of this research are that there are several important factors in improving the competency of marine and fisheries         human            resources,      namely: standardization, curriculum, teaching staff and good infrastructure. If these four factors are met then it can improve the knowledge, skills and attitudes of marine and fisheries human resources
Diagnosa, Analisis dan Identifikasi Parasit yang Menyerang Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) Pada Kawasan Budidaya Ikan Di Subak “Baru” Tabanan I Kadek Adi Wirawan; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Wayan Arya
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.1.661.63-78

Abstract

Fish cultivation business is one of the very promising business with the increasingly cheap demand of fishery products in the community. So is the case with the cultivation of Tilapia fish. Aquaculture is not spared from various obstacles and problems that often hamper fish farming is the occurrence of disease attacks. Tilapia fish Who was attacked The disease starts with by showing signs of behavioral changes. In addition to the behavior, tilapia also experience a change in color that looks very clear difference compared to fish that are still healthy. Calculation of condition factors, from the three sampling sites average fish is in poor condition indicating that most of fish in pond cultivation have decreased condition that reach 60-90%, caused by disease / phatogen factor or environmental factor not good.The results of the laboratory analysis found six (6) parasites that infect tilapia: Dactyloyrus sp, Gyrodactylus spp, Tricodina sp, Vortycella sp, Oodinium sp, and Saprolegnia sp. Water quality is less good in the cultivation are resulted in the decreased condition of fish and support well the development of various types of parasites.
Studi Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton Di Danau Batur, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli, Provinsi Bali Komang Gustika Nirasari; I Wayan Arya; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.1.664.104-107

Abstract

Lake Batur is the largest lake in Bali with many activities surrounding that will have great impact on fertility of the lake. One key factor in the fertility of the lake is phytoplankton. Abundance of phytoplankton in the waters affected by several environmental parameters. This research was conducted at Lake Batur, Kintamani district, Bangli Regency, in February 2014. Study is to measure the composition, abundance, diversity, uniformity and dominance of phytoplankton in the waters, measuring parameters and aquatic physical chemistry. The diversity of phytoplankton species found in Lake Batur are 5 class consists of 20 genera. Phytoplankton abundance ranged from 232370-336325 ind/l are eutrophic lake. Phytoplankton diversity index were included in diversity, uniformity index is included in the low uniformity, dominance index showed no dominance. Physical and chemical parameters of water still shows a good value so that the waters of Lake Batur contamination has not occurred.
Studi identifikasi keragaman jenis, feeding habit dan food habit ikan demersal pada bagian hilir sungai yeh sungi, Tabanan, Bali. I Gusti Ngurah Alit Parka Yudha; I Wayan Arya; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.23.2.883.114-123

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of demersal fish and feeding habits and food habits of demersal fish found in the lower reaches of the Yeh Sungi River. This research was carried out in the lower reaches of the Yeh Sungi River, Tabanan, Bali. This research began on April 17, 2016 until May 1, 2016. The research method used is descriptive exploratory method, namely by conducting a series of sampling activities of demersal fish species to identify the diversity of species and behavior (feding habit) of each type of demersal fish, as well as the food habit of each type of demersal fish. The results of the research on the diversity of demersal fish that have been found in the lower reaches of the Yeh Sungi River are quite diverse, based on the results of the study which captured 14 types of demersal fish in the lower reaches of the Yeh Sungi River. Feeding habits of 14 species found in demersal fish have nocturnal properties, by identifying the physical characteristics of demersal fish, especially in the form of mouths and fins, knowing some types of demersal fish that have adhesive fins prove that the fish look for food by attaching (passively) to the substrate of river rocks and tend to eat moss and detritus and are omnivorous. Demersal fish that do not have adhesive fins tend to be carnivorous and omnivorous, often looking for food by grabbing their prey, especially on the sand substrate on the riverbed. According to the results of analysis of abdominal surgery from 14 types of demersal fish found, 10 body cut objects from macrozoobenthos animals or food habits both intact and destroyed which were then matched with macrozoobenthos data which had previously been found on the bottom substrate downstream of the River. Yeh Sungi, the body pieces are white worms, red worms, silk worms / Tubifek sp, subsequent snails, small shrimp, short snails, dragonfly larvae, insects, detritus and moss.
Struktur Komunitas Perifiton pada Berbagai Jenis Substrat di Kolam Udang Galah (Makrobrachium rosenbergii de Man) Putu Darma Utama; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 26 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.26.2.4076.134-143

Abstract

This study aims to determine the species composition, abundance and community structure of periphyton based on biological indices found in various types of substrates in giant prawn ponds (Macrobrachiun rosenbergii de Man). This research was carried out in July-August 2020 in the POKDAKAN Mina Anakan Jepun culture pond, Bebetin Village, Sawan District, Buleleng Regency and identification of periphyton was carried out in the Agricultural Analysis Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University. This study used experimental methods and the data obtained were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The substrates used are bamboo substrate, palm oil substrate, and PVC pipe substrate with a diameter of 5 x 10 cm2. Periphyton sampling was carried out once every 7 days for 28 days, namely at 07.00-09.00 WITA. The abundance of periphyton on bamboo substrates ranged from 31,338-62,828 ind/cm2, on palm sugar substrates between 33,936–47,083 ind/cm2, and on PVC pipe substrates ranging from 39,592-71,236 ind/cm2. The diversity index value on bamboo substrates ranged from 2.33-3.00, on palm substrates ranged from 2.42-2.80, on PVC pipe substrates ranged from 2.72-2.94. The uniformity index of periphyton on bamboo substrates ranged from 0.72-0.82, on palm oil substrates ranged from 0.70-0.80, and on PVC pipe substrates ranged from 0.81-0.83. The dominance index on bamboo substrates ranged from 0.10-0.19, on palm oil substrates ranged from 0.10-0.21, and on PVC pipe substrates ranged from 0.08-0.10.