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STUDY OF CORAL REEF AFTER TSUNAMI IN WEH AND ACEH ISLANDS WATERS Muliari Muliari; Dedi Soedharma; Neviaty P. Zamani; Yudi Herdiana
Jurnal Pendidikan Almuslim Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Pendidikan Almuslim
Publisher : FKIP

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Abstract

The Tsunami in Aceh had caused to the damage of the Aceh nese reefs ecosystem. However, the ability to recover is naturally found in the coral reef. The purpose of the research are to determine percentages of hard coral cover and coral recruitment in Weh and Aceh Islands. The research was conducted in 2006, 2008, 2009, and 2011. The research was done in Aceh islands, utilization areas, marine natural tourist park (TWAL) and regional marine conservation areas (KKLD). Point Intercept Transect (PIT) and square transect Methods were applied in the research. The research showed that the percentages of hard coral cover in 2011 in Aceh island and utilization areas are 49,38% and 34,16 %, respectively. On the other hand, in marine natural tourist park (TWAL) and regional marine conservation areas (KKLD) are 32,66% and 41,27 % respectively. The percentages of coral cover had increased from 2006, 2008 to 2009. Meanwhile in the percentages of coral cover marine natural tourist park (TWAL) and regional marine conservation areas (KKLD) decreased in 2011. The highest recruitment occurred in 2008 in all survey areas and decreased in 2009. Thus, this study concluded that there existed a recovery of coral reef ecosystem with an increase in the percentage of hard coral cover and coral recruitment from 2006 to 2011. Keywords : Coral reef, tsunami, Weh and Aceh islands
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN (TUTORIAL) PADA MATA KULIAH SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN CAMTASIA STUDIO M. Rezeki Muamar; Muliari Muliari
Jurnal Pendidikan Almuslim Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Pendidikan Almuslim
Publisher : FKIP

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Abstract

Praktikum mata kuliah sistem informasi geografis (SIG) selama ini tidak dapat dilaksanakan secara maksimal. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh banyaknya materi teori yang harus dipelajari oleh mahasiswa dan belum terbiasanya mahasiswa menggunakan komputer. Salah satu solusi yang dapat dilaksanakan untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut adalah dengan mengembangkan video pembelajaran interaktif. Pengembangan video pembelajaran interaktif pada mata kuliah SIG melalui dengan menggunakan Camtasia Studio dilaksanakan dengan metode four-D, yaitu define, design, develop dan dissemination. Berdasarkan hasil pengembangan diperoleh bahwa  skor rata-rata validasi terakhir untuk media (video) maupun materi SIG adalah 4.5 dengan kriteria sangat baik. Selanjuntanya mahasiswa juga memberikan respon positif terhadap video pembelajaran interaktif mata kuliah SIG dengan rentang persentase tanggapan positif dari 68.57% sampai 100,00%. Selain itu, sebagian besar mahasiswa mendapatkan hasil belajar dengan kriteria baik (51.42%) dan sangat baik (14.28%). Sebagai tambahan, seluruh indikator kinerja pengembangan video pembelajaran interaktif pada media SIG tercapai, kecuali pada indikator persentase kehadiran mahasiswa yang hanya mencapai 85.36%. Kata Kunci: GIS, Video Pembelajaran, Tutorial
Osteocranium of the Sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus, Shaw & Nodder, 1792) from Malacca Strait Yusrizal Akmal; Mujibul Rahman; Muliari Muliari; Agung Setia Batubara
Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 24, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfs.73573

Abstract

The features and morphometrics of the sailfish's osteocranium are examined in this study (Istiophorus platypterus, Shaw & Nodder, 1792). I. platypterus has a total weight of ±20 kg with a total length of ±218 cm. The stages of the research process included preparing samples, preparing osteocraniums, documenting photos, editing images, and identifying terminology related to osteocraniums. The Laboratory of Mathematics and Natural Sciences at Almuslim University handled every aspect of the research. The osteocranium preparation process was carried out physically and chemically. Each bone was documented using a camera and edited using Adobe Photoshop CS6. The neurocranium is divided into four components: the olfactory (ethmoidal), which comprises 6 bones. The orbitale comprises 4 bones, the otic comprises 5, and the occipital comprises 4 bones. The branchiocranium is divided into five components: the oromandibular structure consisting of 3 bones, the mandibular arc (suspensorium) composed of 4 bones, the opercular apparatus consisting of 4 bones, and the hyoid arc composed of 6 bones, and the branchial arc composed of 4 bones.
Teknologi Asap Cair Pada Pembudidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) “Kelompok Wareh Unaya” Bireuen, Aceh Rindhira Humairani; Ajmir Akmal; Yusrizal Akmal; Irfannur Irfannur; Rinaldi Rinaldi; Muliari Muliari
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v11i3.10085

Abstract

Background: Penggunaan asap cair sebagai fungisida botani dapat menjadi salah satu pilihan alternatif untuk dikembangkan karena memiliki residu yang kecil dan mudah terdegradasi lingkungan. Asap cair juga memiliki zat sebagai peningkatan imun dan mortalitas yang dapat menjaga nilai dalam nutrisi pakan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan menerapkan teknologi asap cair pada pembudidaya udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) “Kelompok Wareh Unaya” Bireuen, Aceh. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pendidikan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan manajemen kesehatan udang dengan mitra Wareh Unaya, serta jumlah peserta 10 orang dan pengambilan data melalui quisioner. Hasil: Pembuatan asap cair sangat mudah dilakukan dan biaya yang murah serta tingkat antusias masyarakat tentang pembuatan serta pengaplikasian di tambak meningkat. Kesimpulan: pemberian asap cair dapat memberikan pengetahuan terkait salah satu pencegahan penyakit udang
Penggunaan High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Pada Kelompok Laut Mina Budidaya dalam Perbaikan Manajemen Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Yusrizal Akmal; Syahirman Hakim; Rindhira Humairani; Irfannur Irfannur; Muliari Muliari; Rinaldi Rinaldi
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v11i3.10086

Abstract

Background: Desa Lipah Rayeuk dikenal sebagai penyedia udang dan ikan nila air payau di Kawasan Kabupaten Bireuen. Penggunaan plastik sebagai alas dasar tambak budidaya udang merupakan salah satu teknologi di daerah-daerah dengan tanah tingkat keasaman, dan porositas tinggi seperti tanah gambut dan tanah berpasir. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji Penggunaan High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) pada kelompok Laut Mina Budidaya dalam perbaikan manajemen budidaya udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei). Metode: Mitra pada pengabdian yaitu Kelompok Laut Mina Budidaya dengan anggota sebanyak 8 orang. Kegiatan yang dilakukan merupakan kontruksi tambak pemakaian plastik HDPE, pengelolaan kualitas air, manajemen pakan, dan manajemen kesehatan udang. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui quisioner. Tim pengabdian juga melakukan penyuluhan pendidikan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan terhadap mitra. Hasil: Kelompok Laut Mina Budidaya mengalami peningkatan dalam pengetahuan manajemen kolam terpal HDPE serta memiliki perbaharuan fasilitas tambak, seperti plastik HDPE dan alat mesin pakan. Kesimpulan: Mitra kelompok mendapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan serta mendapatkan kontribusi bahan dan alat dalam pelaksanaan budidaya selama proses budidaya udang vaname, dalam pengelolaan ini mitra mengalami peningkatan secara inovatif.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU OPERASI PENANGKAPAN IKAN BAGI GENERASI MILLENNIAL ACEH Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin; Syahrial syahrial; Erniati erniati; 'Akla akla; Erlangga erlangga; Imanullah imanullah; Yudho andika; Muliari muliari; Arina ruzanna; Salmarika salmarika; Irmayunita irmayunita; Wilman shobara
Marine Kreatif Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v6i2.6812

Abstract

Training on the use of GPS technology as a fishing operation tool for Aceh's millennial generation was carried out on June 21 – 27, 2021 at the Unimal Campus Reuleut, North Aceh Regency and the Indian Ocean. This training aims to educate and improve the skills of the millennial generation of Aceh Province to take advantage of the use of GPS to help detecting the presence of fish in the ocean. The training was delivered using a community development approach that included lectures and focus group discussions (FGD), as well as theory and field practice. The training was well-structured, smooth, and successful, involving the Acehnese millennial generation aged 20-25 years, with the training divided into four stages planning, preparation, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The material provided in the theory class includes knowledge and developments in the use of GPS globally, whereas the practical class involves the operation of GPS directly on the ship. The monitoring and evaluation results revealed that participants benefited greatly from using GPS catching tools in detecting the presence of fish, allowing them to increase catches and easily locate fishing grounds.
Phytoplankton community as bioindicators in aquaculture media Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to detergent and pesticide waste Yusrizal Akmal; Rindhira Humairani; Muliari; Hanum; Ilham Zulfahmi
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.5.1.7-14

Abstract

Phytoplankton is a bio-indicator of fertility in waters. This study aims to determine the impact of detergent and pesticide waste on the phytoplankton community structure in in tilapia aquaculture media. The phytoplankton identification stage was carried out at the MIPA Laboratory Almuslim University. The parameters studied were phytoplankton abundance, diversity index, uniformity index, dominance index, and water quality parameters. The results of this study showed that detergent and pesticide waste at the end of the study had caused a decrease in the abundance value of phytoplankton by 3,250 individual/L and 3,750 individual/L. In the control treatment, the highest phytoplankton composition was dominated by Chaetoceros sp., while the pesticide and detergent treatments were dominated by Golenkenia sp. and Microcystis sp. Exposure to detergent and pesticide waste reduced the diversity index value, the phytoplankton uniformity index value. At the beginning of the study, it has a moderate diversity index (H '= 2.485–3.072), while at the end of the study it shows low diversity (H' = 2.111–2.375). Furthermore, at the beginning and at the end of the study there was a decrease in the uniformity index value (E = 0.87–1.01) and (H '= 0.88–0.94).
Phytoplankton community as bioindicators in aquaculture media Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to detergent and pesticide waste Yusrizal Akmal; Rindhira Humairani; Muliari; Hanum; Ilham Zulfahmi
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.5.1.7-14

Abstract

Phytoplankton is a bio-indicator of fertility in waters. This study aims to determine the impact of detergent and pesticide waste on the phytoplankton community structure in in tilapia aquaculture media. The phytoplankton identification stage was carried out at the MIPA Laboratory Almuslim University. The parameters studied were phytoplankton abundance, diversity index, uniformity index, dominance index, and water quality parameters. The results of this study showed that detergent and pesticide waste at the end of the study had caused a decrease in the abundance value of phytoplankton by 3,250 individual/L and 3,750 individual/L. In the control treatment, the highest phytoplankton composition was dominated by Chaetoceros sp., while the pesticide and detergent treatments were dominated by Golenkenia sp. and Microcystis sp. Exposure to detergent and pesticide waste reduced the diversity index value, the phytoplankton uniformity index value. At the beginning of the study, it has a moderate diversity index (H '= 2.485–3.072), while at the end of the study it shows low diversity (H' = 2.111–2.375). Furthermore, at the beginning and at the end of the study there was a decrease in the uniformity index value (E = 0.87–1.01) and (H '= 0.88–0.94).
Pelatihan Peningkatan Akreditasi Jurnal Berbasis OJS 3 (Open Journal System) di Lingkungan Universitas Almuslim Kabupaten Bireuen Irfannur; Yusrizal Akmal; Muliari Muliari; Syahirman Hakim; Rinaldi Rinaldi
Aceh Journal of Community Engagement (AJCE) Vol 2 No 1: April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Umuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/ajce.v2i1.2041

Abstract

Lecturer service activities in the form of training aim to increase participants' understanding and ability in managing the OJS website and the use and application of OJS in managing online journals. The training method is divided into three stages, namely the planning and implementation stages, the activity observation stage and the activity evaluation stage. The results of the activity follow the flow following material on the introduction of OJS 3 which outlines journal publishing, the initial process of publishing a journal through the OJS portal (Open Journal System) and journal managers are introduced to website features. The target for managing journals currently managed is to be accredited nationally (SINTA). Furthermore, as a benchmark for respondents participating in the training, it can be analyzed in the question and answer session of participants to journal sources.
Cytotoxicity of leaves, stems, and flowers of Kecubung (Datura metel) extracts using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method Rindhira Humairani; Nanda Rizki Purnama; Herpandi Herpandi; Mochamad Syaifudin; Ilham Zulfahmi; Yusrizal Akmal; Muliari Muliari; Agus Putra AS; Agung Setia Batubara
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.27445

Abstract

Brine shrimp (Artemia salina) cytotoxicity assays (BSLT) are one of the commonly used cytotoxic test methods to assess a plant extract's pharmacological activity and toxicity. Thus, this study aimed to examine the toxic levels of Kecubung (Datura metel) leaves extracted using different solvents, namely ethanol and ethyl acetate. The results showed that the LC50 value of flower ethanol, flower ethyl acetate, leaf ethanol, and stem ethyl acetate extracts had an LC50 value 1000, which was included in the toxic category. The LC50 value of flower ethanol is 121.044 ppm, flower ethyl acetate 105.89 ppm, leaf ethanol 639.589 ppm, and stem ethyl acetate 635.276 ppm. Ethanol leaf extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm showed the highest mortality with a percentage of 60% of the total number of A. salina. The flower ethanol extract showed the highest mortality at a concentration of 250 ppm with a percentage of 67% and at a concentration of 1000 ppm with a percentage of 70% of the total number of A. salina. Meanwhile, flower ethyl acetate and stem ethyl acetate extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm obtained 100% mortality of A. salina in the first 6 hours. The result shows that the flower ethyl acetate and stem ethyl acetate extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm is very toxic compared to other concentrations.Keywords:ToxicityArtemia salinaLC50Ethyl acetateEthanol