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Gambaran Perilaku Bullying Verbal Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar : Literature Review Indah Pratiwi; Herlina Herlina; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v6i1.436

Abstract

Verbal bullying is a common bullying and it can be a trigger for other bullying. Study aims of study to determine the description of verbal bullying behavior in elementary school students. Design of this study used a literature review. There are some tools used to find related articles such as google scholar, PubMed, Plos One, and science direct with the keywords verbal bullying and elementary school students in 2016-2020 period. The research was conducted in 6 different countries such as Australia, Philippines, Brazil, Indonesia, Turkey and Spain. Majority of respondents who took part in the study were female (51%), grade 3 (31.5%) with age range of 8-9 years (25%). The results of the description of the prevalence of verbal bullying showed that there were more victims of verbal bullying (95.1%) with female students as victims (55.9%). A common form of verbal bullying is insulting or humiliating (30.7%). The assumption they bully is because of the physical appearance/smell of their friends (49.9%). The impacts that occurs on students as victims of verbal bullying: decrease in learning achievement (40%); poor mental health (40%). Verbal bullying can impacts school-age children to experience decreased learning achievement and poor mental health.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT TENTANG KESIAPSIAGAAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR Indri Setiawati; Gamya Tri Utami; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2020): MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.10.2.158-169

Abstract

Banjir merupakan suatu keadaan suatu daerah atau daratan terendam oleh air karena peningkatan volume air. Bencana banjir dapat mengakibatkan berbagai dampak kesehatan fisik dan mental, kerusakan infrastruktur, dan kerugian harta benda. Dampak tersebut dapat diminimalkan oleh perawat dengan kesiapsiagaan pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan dan sikap perawat tentang kesiapsiagaan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menghadapi bencana banjir dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini melibatkan 42 sampel yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat untuk melihat distribusi frekuensi dalam bentuk persentase dan narasi mengenai pengetahuan dan sikap perawat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 22 responden (52,4%) belum memiliki pengetahuan kesiapsiagaan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik dan 24 responden (57,1%) belum memiliki sikap kesiapsiagaan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Mayoritas responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik adalah responden dengan tingkat pendidikan Ners (75,0%), responden dengan lama kerja ≥10 tahun (72,2%), responden yang telah mengikuti pelatihan kegawatdaruratan (73,7%) dan pelatihan terkait bencana (75,0%), sedangkan responden yang memiliki sikap baik adalah responden dengan tingkat pendidikan Ners (75,0%) dan responden yang pernah mengikuti pelatihan terkait bencana (75,0%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar perawat meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan mempelajari literatur tentang bencana dan mengikuti pelatihan terkait bencana.
PENGARUH TERAPI REFLEKSI ALAT PIJAT KAYU (APIYU) DENGAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Windy Enola Putri; Wasisto Utomo; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2020): MARET 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.10.2.170-181

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan ketika tekanan darah di pembuluh darah meningkat secara kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi refleksi alat pijat kayu (APIYU) dengan minyak zaitun terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah quasy experiment dengan pendekatan non-equivalent control group. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 34 responden adalah kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pada kelompok eksperimen diberikan terapi refleksi Alat Pijat Kayu (APIYU) dengan minyak zaitun selama 30 menit dalam waktu 6 hari. Pada kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan intervensi. Kedua kelompok tetap mengkonsumsi obat hipertensi. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan sebelum dan setelah diberikan terapi. Alat ukur yang digunakan lembar observasi dan sphygmomanometer digital. Analisis yang digunakan adalah dependent t test dan independent t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi penurunan, rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik pada kelompok eksperimen pre test yaitu 149,26 mmHg dan post test yaitu 145,44 mmHg. Rata-rata tekanan darah diastolik pre test 92,55 mmHg dan post test 91,30 mmHg. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan penurunan tekanan darah secara signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen dengan p value 0,000 (p < 0,05).  Hasil uji statistik mean tekanan darah sistol sesudah intervensi pada kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol diperoleh p value 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan mean tekanan darah diastol sesudah intervensi pada kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol diperoleh p value 0,014 (p < 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terapi refleksi Alat Pijat Kayu (APIYU) dengan minyak zaitun dapat menurunkan tekanan darah
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP MOTIVASI REMAJA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Arif Wira Dinata; Gamya Tri Utami; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.12.1.42-50

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Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan suatu cara untuk mempengaruhi seseorang dengan memberikan informasi dan memberikan kesadaran untuk dapat mengadopsi dan berperilaku sehat yang dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatannya. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pemberian intervensi keperawatan berupa pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audiovisual terhadap motivasi remaja dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS di SMA Negeri 9 Kota Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan desain quasy experiment melalui pendekatan non-equivalent control group. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara stratified random sampling dengan jumlah responden 90 orang dan dibagi 2 kelompok, 45 orang kelompok eksperimen dan 45 orang kelompok kontrol dengan alat ukur kuesioner yang telah valid dan reliabel. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan T Independent. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh sebagian besar umur responden 16 tahun sebanyak 43 orang (47,8%), mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 59 orang (65,6%), mayoritas beragama Islam sebanyak 79 orang (87,8%), dan seluruh responden tinggal bersama keluarga sebanyak 90 orang (100%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan melalui audiovisual berpengaruh terhadap motivasi remaja dalam upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS dengan p value (0,000) < α (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi keperawatan terhadap peningkatan motivasi remaja untuk mencegah terinfeksi HIV/AIDS.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA (OSA) PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 (DM TIPE 2) Lara Okta Ningsih; Gamya Tri Utami; Jumaini Jumaini
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2018): SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.875 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.9.1.41-50

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Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DM tipe 2) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang banyak terjadi di masyarakat. Salah satu kondisi yang berhubungan gangguan tidur Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) adalah DM tipe 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko OSA pada pasien DM Tipe 2 dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 57 orang responden DM Tipe 2 yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Berlin unruk mengukur tingkat risiko OSA dan dan alat ukur meteran dan timbangan berat badan untuk mengukur lingkar leher dan kejadian obesitas. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat untuk melihat distribusi frekuensi faktor risiko OSA pada pasien DM tipe 2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 35 responden yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap OSA, dimana proporsi responden berdasarkan usia dewasa awal (100%) dan manula (100%), proporsi responden berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh responden yang mengalami obesitas sebanyak 76,5%, proporsi responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin laki-laki (71%), proporsi responden berdasarkan lingkar leher sebanyak 71,4% responden memiliki lingkar leher besar, proporsi responden berdasarkan status merokok sebanyak 62,5% responden adalah perokok. Dari hasil penelitian ini maka diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar dapat mencegah dan mengontrol terjadinya OSA dengan mengontrol berat badan dan menerapkan gaya hidup yang sehat.
ANALISIS TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA YANG MELAKUKAN KEGIATAN OLAHRAGA JALAN PAGI Gamya Tri Utami; Wasisto Utomo; Mustika Riolita
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.94 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jni.6.1.76-84

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The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in blood pressure of elderly who do morning sportsactivities in PSTW Khusnul Khatimah Pekanbaru. The research design was quasy experimental design withnon-equivalent control group. The samples were 30 people which divided into experimental group and controlgroup. Sampling method used nonprobability sampling with inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed usingunivariate and bivariate data analysis. Univariate analysis used to see the form of numerical variables,namely blood pressure by looking at the mean, median, standard deviation (SD), minimum and maximumvalues. The bivariate analysis using repeated ANOVA test and independent T test. The results showed thatsystolic blood pressure measurement indicate a difference in the average blood pressure in those who exercisebrisk walking for 3 weeks (3x, 6x, and 9x) with a p value of 0.008. As for the comparison between the elderlywho exercise a morning walk with the group that did not exercise the way morning showed a significantdifference to blood pressure systole with p value 0,010. This study suggests that exercise brisk walking ofthe elderly use as non-pharmacological alternative therapy to prevent the increase in blood pressure andmaintaining blood pressure remains stable.
Kebutuhan Keluarga Pasien diruang Perawatan Intensif Nurhidayatul Nadya; Gamya Tri Utami; Riri Novayelinda
(JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v5i2.127

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Background: Patient care in an intensive room affects patients and their family. The impacts experienced by the family are both in physical and psychological aspects. The psychological impact may get higher if the family’s needs in the room are not obtained. The study aims to determine the needs of the patient’s family in the intensive room. Methods:The design of this research is systematic review. There are some tools used to find related articles to the 2016-2020 period such as Google Scholar, Scient Direct, and PubMed. Results: The search result to obtained 8 articles that met the inclusion criteria. It can be seen that countries in Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and South America share a similar trend which is prioritizing assurance and information needs. The rest of them such as support and comfort are assumed less important although in some articles the order is different. Sociodemography aspects (gender, age, educational level, and spirituality) also influence the priority needs of the family. Conclusion: Even they have different cultural, but the need of family in intensive room have same priority. It’s need for assurance.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Perawat Tentang Pemberian Obat Terhadap Tindakan Pendokumentasian Keperawatan Endang Epi Sri Sumarni; Gamya Tri Utami; Veny - Elita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

This research aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude of nurses on drug giving  in nursing documentation . The design of this research  was" descriptive correlative " with “cross-sectional " approach . This research was conducted in medical surgical room Eka Hospital Pekanbaru . Total sample was 58 people’s which taken using purposive sampling technique with attention to inclusion criteria. Measuring instruments used in this research is a questionnaire and observation sheet to measure knowledge , attitudes and actions. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate chi square test . The results showed the correlation between knowledge and attitudes about drug giving in nursing documentation ( p - value < 0.05 ). Nurses are expected to do drug giving in nursing documentation b medication according to Potter Perry’s standard (2010) is name of patien, name of drug, dose, time, and documentation, so there is no mistake in the act of drug giving. Keywords : Knowledge , attitudes , actions , documentation
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Desitasari - -; Gamya Tri Utami; Misrawati - -
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine relationship between level of knowledge, attitude and family support with diet obedience of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. Methodology on this research was descriptive correlatif with cross sectional. The study was conducted hemodialysis in Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru with 36 respondents. The sampling method was purpossive sampling . Measuring instrument used in the form of questionnaires that on validity and reliability and weigh scales. The analysis was used univariate and bivariate analysis by Chi Square test. The results showed that there was relathionship between level of knowledge and attitude with diet obedience of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis with p value (0,026) < α (0,05) and (0,039) < α (0,05). The results showed there was no relation between family support with adherence compliance patients chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis p value (0,243) > α (0,05). The results of this study recommends to health workers who work at hemodialysis ran provide health education about diet that the patient must through in to avoid weight gain, edema, and shortness of breath so it does not affect the loss of impact breaking in dietary compliance. Keywords:  Attitude, chronic renal, family support, hemodialysis, knowledge, obedience
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI PADA MAHASISWA BARU FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Shelpi Pebriani; Darwin Karim; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 7: Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Introduction: New students in their tertiary institutions have to adapt to their new environmental situation as students both academically and non-academically, this is a trigger for anxiety and depression in early grade students. One of the efforts to overcome anxiety is how individual perceptions and assessments of the situation at hand, namely the aspect of confidence in self-efficacy called self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and self-efficacy in new students of the Faculty of Nursing, University of Riau. This study used a descriptive correlation research design through a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 107 people who were taken using the simple random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that had previously been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with an alternative test, namely Fisher Exact. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between anxiety (p value 0.000 <0.05) and self-efficacy. Based on the results of this study, it is expected to be a source of information in the development of knowledge about the relationship between anxiety and self-efficacy in new students. Keywords: Anxiety, Self-Efficacy, Student
Co-Authors ", Misrawati " ', Arneli wati ', Bay hakki ', Zurmeli ' Abdul Khoiruddin Afrianti - - Anggraeni, Diah Tika Ari Pristiana Dewi Arif Wira Dinata Arneliwati Ayu Norita Putri Bayhakki Bayhakki &#039; &#039; Bayhakki Bayhakki Chaerunnisa, Nazwa Auliya Cintya Elsa Regina Daniel Happy Putra Darwin Karim Dasna &#039; &#039; DASNA, DASNA ' Desitasari - - Ebet Putra Ega Harisa Hanggreini Endang Epi Sri Sumarni Enjelina, Erlin Erwin " " Erwin Erwin Fathra Annis Nauli Febriana " Sabrian Febriana Sabrian Fitri Handayani Fitri i Handayan Francisca, Riche " Herlina Herlina Herny " Engeline Ikhtiarillah " Adintifa Indah Pratiwi Indri Setiawati Intan Putri Arisandi Ira Lestianti Isfahani Safril Isnainyah, Mar'atul Jumaini " " Jumaini, Jumaini Juniar Ernawaty Laksita Barbara Lara Okta Ningsih Lestianti, Ira Lubis, Siti Langga Mariyam, Fidelma Mawaddah, Fauziah Misrawati " " Misrawati - - Mustika " Riolita Mustika Riolita Nanda Agustia Novitasari Wijayanti Silalahi Nur Afifah Yusfika Nurhidayatul Nadya Nurul " Huda Nurul Intan Rendra Zola Oswati " Hasanah Putra " Ananda Putri, Syahda Fhauliah Rahma &#039; Dani Ramadhani, Nurpatri Ranti Marisa Remon &#039; &#039; Reni Zulfitri Rika Diah Pitaloka, Rika Diah Riri &#039; Novayelinda Riri Novayelinda Rycco Darmareja Safri Safri Safril, Isfahani Santi, Made Ayu Ari Sari, Delima Shelpi Pebriani Siti " Aisyah Siti " Rohmi sonny rosina Sri " Utami Sri &#039; Utami Sri - Utami Sri Fitri Yanti Sri Utami SRI UTAMI Sri Utami Tahuddin Badullah Saragih Untari Tejawati Veny Elita Wan Nishfa Dewi Wasisto Utomo Wasisto Utomo Windy Enola Putri Winesha Meilandari WIWIT &#039; NURDIATI Yesi Hasneli Yesi iHasneIi Yulia Irvani Dewi Yulisna &#039; &#039; Zahra, Nabila Tsamara