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Practices of the I'adah Zuhur after Friday Prayers in Aceh Besar District: An Analysis with the perspectives of Islamic Law Approaches Muthalib, Salman Abdul; Amri, Furqan; Ali, Bukhari
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v5i1.8401

Abstract

This study discusses the practice of i'adah dzuhur after the Friday Prayers in Aceh Besar. I'adah dzuhur is carried out by some people as they see that the performance of Friday Prayers is considered to have ignored several conditions. This leads to some people’s decisions to re-perform the dzuhur prayer. This fact encourages the author to explore reasons that some people consider carrying out the i'adah dzuhur after Friday prayers. In addition, the performance is i'adah dzuhur was also driven by perspectives of Muslim scholars graduated from Islamic traditional boarding schools suggesting that the performance of Friday praying has yet to meet certain level of validity. This study is an empirical juridicial study using the Islamic legal approach. The data for the study was collected through interviews, observation and document analysis. In addition, the data was analyzed using qualitative data analysis procedures. The results showed that the performance of Friday prayers in Aceh Besar has met the rules as mandated in the fiqh. However, some people in Aceh Besar are cautious on the eligibility of the Friday prayer performances. This caution is in regard with the two requirements for the validity of Friday: First, the location between mosques should be adjacent with each other. Second, there should be the minimum number of 40 Friday prayer congregations, and all of them should be well educated on the nature of Friday prayers. As a result of being unsure about the fulfillment of these two conditions and caution (ihtiyati), some people perform the i'adah dzuhur after Friday. Such communal understanding is influenced by the alumni of Islamic traditional Boarding schools (dayah) due to several factors. First, the emergence of Islamic figures from the traditional Islamic boarding school; second, the alumni has been active in various socio-religious activities, and third, the alumni have gained some charisma.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN PREVENTING ONLINE GAMBLING PRACTICES Hilman Dermawan; Bukhari Ali; sholihin, Riadhus
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v5i2.6549

Abstract

Islamic Financial Institutions, especially Islamic banks, are a form of business in the financial sector based on sharia principles, and are currently showing a positive growth trend in Indonesia. However, this poses a challenge for the Islamic banking industry to ensure compliance with applicable sharia provisions. Based on current facts, there are several online gambling sites that provide payment and withdrawal options through Islamic bank accounts. This is the problem and purpose of the research, namely how efforts to prevent online gambling practices through Islamic banks, the mechanism of the online gambling system and the elements contained in it, as well as the steps that can be used by Islamic banks to reduce the number of online gambling. The research method used is library research which collects various references from journal articles as reference material, library research relies on literature such as books, notes, or research reports from studies. Based on the results of the research, that in this problem there are two ways that can be used by Islamic banks to prevent online gambling practices, namely by using modern technology owned by the Islamic bank (internal) and cooperating with other authorities (external).
THE SYSTEM OF PART-TIME JOB SALARY UNDER ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW AND THE GOVERNMENT REGULATION: A case study at Maroon Café Banda Aceh, Indonesia Aisyatul Humaira; Bukhari Ali
JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Centre for Adat and Legal Studies of Aceh Province (CeFALSAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jurista.v9i1.265

Abstract

The growth of part-time work systems in the culinary business sector, particularly among micro and small enterprises, has created new challenges in human resource management, especially concerning workload fairness and wage systems. Café Maroon in Banda Aceh is one such business that applies a part-time work scheme for its employees. This study aims to analyze the system of workload determination and the relevance of part-time employee wages at Café Maroon based on the perspective of the Ijarah ‘Ala al-‘Amal contract in fiqh muamalah (Islamic commercial jurisprudence) and Government Regulation (PP) No. 36 of 2021 concerning Wages. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a normative and empirical juridical approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation involving part-time employees and the management of Café Maroon. The results indicate that the part-time work system at Café Maroon has fulfilled aspects of work agreement and wage payment timing. However, an imbalance remains between the workload and the wages provided. From the perspective of Ijarah ‘Ala al-‘Amal, clarity of work and fairness in compensation have not been fully implemented. Similarly, within the framework of Government Regulation No. 36 of 2021, wage determination has not yet reflected the principle of a decent living as mandated by the regulation. This study recommends the need for fair and proportional adjustments to part-time wage policies, as well as the formulation of written employment contracts as a form of legal protection that aligns with both fiqh muamalah principles and positive law.
THE ROLE AND AUTHORITY OF SATPOL PP IN REGULATING STREET VENDORS ACCORDING TO QANUN NO. 3 OF 2007 AND HAQQ AL-MURŪR (A Study in the City of Banda Aceh) Salsabila; Ali, Bukhari; bin Adnan, Boihaqi
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v6i1.8237

Abstract

Legally, Qanun of Banda Aceh City No. 3 of 2007 provides a clear legal foundation for the local government, through the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP), to regulate, guide, and control street vendors (PKL). Satpol PP holds the authority to maintain and uphold public order by the mandate of the qanun. In practice, however, many street vendors in Banda Aceh still operate in areas that disrupt public order, such as sidewalks, parks, and other public spaces. Haqq al-Murūr means right of passage or right to the road, referring to a person's right to use public roads or spaces, such as alleys, streets, or other communal areas. Therefore, this study examines the extent of Satpol PP's role and authority in enforcing order over street vendors in Banda Aceh City. The study uses a descriptive method with an empirical juridical approach to address this issue. The findings conclude that the implementation of Qanun No. 3 of 2007 has generally moved toward achieving public order, but still faces significant challenges in fully embodying the values of Haqq al-Murūr. One of the main issues is that street vendors continue to sell in prohibited areas because they consider the designated relocation sites unstrategic and feel that enforcement is unfair, especially when formal shops are still allowed to use the roadside for commercial purposes. Therefore, public policies should be strengthened to become more people-centered, so that law enforcement is not only legal but also ethical, moral, and beneficial for all parties involved
Istifadhah Witness (Testimonium De Auditu) for Marriage Authentication (Analysis of Kuala Simpang Religious Court Ruling Number: 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg) Mubarrak, Husni; Ali, Bukhari; Rahmadani, Sindi
Media Syari'ah Vol 25 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v25i2.17009

Abstract

This article would like to discuss about istbat nikah (marriage authentication) where the witnesses who gave their testimonies were istifadhah witnesses (Testimonium De Auditu) based on a case which registered in Mahkamah Syar’iyah (Religious Court) in Kuala Simpang, Aceh, as a case number 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg. However, based on this witness’ testimonies, the judges authorized istifadhah witnesses to give their testimonies to be heard in front of the Court. It has challenged academically to know and dig more about the judge’s reasoning on why he consider the authorization of  istifadhah witnesses testimonies in istbat nikah on mentioned case. It is also interesting to analyze on how Islamic law view about istifadhah witnesses’ testimonies in an istbat nikah case. The combination between field study and library study with juridical normative approach is used as the method in this research. The result shows that istifadhah witnesses’s testimonies can be heard in the court as long as the testimonies given cannot be proved, otherwise then the testimonies are true. Similarly, Islamic law views this matter can only be applied in some cases, one of which is in istbat nikah case.
Legal Protection of Women and Children in the Practice of Nikah Sirri (Unregistered Marriage) Soraya, Wiranda; Ali, Bukhari; Husnul, Muhammad
al-Rasῑkh: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/rasikh.3323

Abstract

The practice of nikah sirri (unregistered marriage), which still occurs in several regions including Gampong Ajuen, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar Regency, raises serious issues, particularly regarding legal protection for women and children. This study aims to describe the practice of nikah sirri in Gampong Ajuen, analyze its impact on legal protection, and identify preventive, mitigative, and solution-oriented measures to minimize its negative consequences. The research applies a qualitative method with a sociological-empirical approach through field data collection. The findings show that nikah sirri creates various problems, such as wives losing their legal rights when abandoned, and children facing difficulties in obtaining birth certificates, legal recognition, and inheritance rights due to the absence of official marriage registration. This situation highlights the legal and social vulnerabilities experienced by women and children as a result of unregistered marriages. To address these issues, strategic measures are required, including public education on marriage registration through the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), documentation of nikah sirri couples by village authorities, social assistance from DP3A and the Civil Registry Office, and marriage legalization through isbat nikah at the Sharia Court. The contribution of this research is expected to serve as a reference for formulating legal protection policies while strengthening the fulfillment of women’s and children’s rights at both local and national levels.
Nilai dan Kualitas Emas Dinar pada Komunitas Magnet Rezeki Banda Aceh dalam Tinjauan Syarat Objek Jual Beli Menurut Fiqh Muamalah Nida Ufairah; Bukhari Ali; Nahara Eriyanti
Jurnal Investasi Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Investasi Islam
Publisher : FEBI IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jii.v9i1.9268

Abstract

Dinar Khoirur Roziqiin is a Magnet Rezeki community product. Although the quality standard of this dinar is in accordance with LBMA regulations, the existence of value and quality is still a concern among people outside Magnet Rezeki because people still doubt the quality standards. Therefore, empirical evidence is needed so that the standard and quality can be recognized by all circles and in accordance with the provisions of Fiqh Muamalah. Based on these problems, this research was conducted with the aim of examining the value and quality of dinars among Magnet Rezeki in reviewing the terms of the object of sale and purchase according to Fiqh Muamalah. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis type of research. The results of this study indicate that the value and quality of dinars Khoirur Roziqiin's are in accordance with the provisions of the terms of the object of sale and purchase in Fiqh Muamalah. The parties involved in production, certification and sale have ensured that the value and quality of this dinar is maintained. Therefore, the results of this study are expected to provide empirical information to all groups regarding the value and quality of this dinar. As a result, it's expected to increase the trust and interest of Magnet Rezeki members and the public to invest in dinar Khoirur Roziqiin. The author suggests that the dinar Khoirur Roziqiin company carefully ensure the transparency of the value and quality of dinar. In addition, the company must conduct vigorous education to the wider community about the benefits of dinar investment.
Negotiating Marital Communication in the Digital Era: Social Media Use among Working Couples from a Family Law Perspective Yanis, Muhammad; Ali, Bukhari; Wahyuni, Yenny Sri; Hazram, Nurul Ain; Akbar, Hisyam Maliki
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i4.401

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the communication patterns of married couples who work in using social media effectively and adaptively to maintain household harmony. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the determination of informants based on the principle of data saturation, considering that the population number is not known for sure. A total of 12 informants who were married couples with formal employment status were randomly selected. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis. The results of the study show that face-to-face communication remains the most crucial and effective foundation in maintaining household harmony, especially in resolving sensitive issues and deep conflicts. Meanwhile, social media functions as a complement to practical communication, especially in conditions of limited time, long distance relationships, and as a means of defusing conflicts in the early stages. However, the majority of informants consider that social media is not yet fully effective in conveying crucial issues such as criticism and differences of opinion due to the high risk of misunderstandings. These findings indicate that household harmony (sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah) is supported by the application of interpersonal communication norms, such as openness, emotional control, mutual respect, and the establishment of ethical boundaries in digital behavior to prevent conflicts, including the potential for online infidelity. Based on these findings, this study recommends that married couples who actively work build a balanced communication agreement between face-to-face communication and social media utilization, accompanied by digital communication literacy oriented towards ethical values and family resilience.
Fenomena Money Politics Dalam Pemilu Di Kabupaten Bireuen Tahun 2024 Studi Hukum Positif Dan Fiqh Siyasah Muhammad Zikri; Bukhari Ali; Azmil Umur
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2946

Abstract

The phenomenon of money politics in elections remains a serious challenge to the integrity of democracy and the implementation of Islamic values in Bireuen Regency, where Islamic law is formally upheld. Although elections are normatively conducted based on the principles of honesty and fairness, the practice of vote buying through monetary or material incentives continues to occur and is often perceived as normal within the local political culture. This study aims to analyze money politics in Bireuen elections from the perspective of positive law and fiqh siyasah (Islamic political jurisprudence). The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using juridical-normative and socio-empirical methods, as well as Islamic jurisprudential analysis. Data were collected through literature review, field observation, and in-depth interviews with election officials, community leaders, voters, and related stakeholders. The findings reveal that under Indonesian positive law, money politics constitutes an electoral crime as stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2017, yet its enforcement remains weak due to limited evidence and low public participation in reporting violations. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah, money politics is categorized as risywah (bribery), which is strictly forbidden in Islam, as it undermines the principles of shura (consultation), justice, and trustworthiness in leadership. The study recommends an integrated approach combining legal enforcement, political education, and the active role of religious figures to foster voters’ moral awareness in order to realize clean and Islamic-based elections.
Peran Wilayatul Hisbah dalam Implementasi Qanun Aceh Nomor 11 Tahun 2002 di Aceh Besar Muhammad Riski Renaldi; Bukhari Ali; T.Surya Reza
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7792

Abstract

The Role of Wilayatul Hisbah in the implementation of Number 11 of 2002 Concerning the Implementation of Islamic Sharia in the Field of Aqidah, Worship and Islamic Propagation in Aceh Besar, with a focus on the implementation of legal norms that regulate the order of community worship, especially the regulation of congregational prayers and the cessation of activities during prayer times. This study uses a juridical-empirical method with a conceptual and legislative approach, and is analyzed descriptively-analytical. Data were obtained through literature studies, field observations, and interviews with Wilayatul Hisbah officers and community leaders in Aceh Besar Regency. The results of the study indicate that the role of wilayatul hisbah in enforcing sharia, especially the development and protection of Aqidah, has not been implemented well, where Qanun Number 11 of 2002 should be the best solution for the implementation of Islamic Sharia through routine patrols, direct appeals, and action against violations such as continuing activities, opening businesses, or conducting economic activities when the call to prayer sounds until the prayer is finished. However, awareness of some people to comply with these regulations is still low. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen coordination between the regional government, Wilayatul Hisbah, and religious leaders so that the implementation of the qanun can be carried out consistently and effectively, while at the same time raising a shared awareness of the importance of respecting prayer times as part of orderly worship in Aceh Besar