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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Quagga Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Jurnal Penelitian Sains Jurnal Biologi Tropis Home Economics Journal Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Jurnal Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian Konservasi Hayati Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Buletin Poltanesa Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi BIOLOVA Wanamukti : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Jurnal Kajian Pariwisata Jurnal Sylva Lestari Gunung Djati Conference Series Bogor Hospitality Journal Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science
Insan Kurnia
IPB University
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Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengobatan Tradisional Ayam Ubek di Kecamatan Sungai Tarab Kabupaten Tanah Datar Provinsi Sumatera Barat Rahmadilla, Putri Keiko Ayudia Rizky; Sabillah, Maisya; Chairani, Frida; Kayabi, Adel Davesky; Kurnia, Insan
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya Vol. 26 No. 1 (2024): Juni (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jdsb.v26i1.9561

Abstract

Pengobatan ayam ubek adalah warisan budaya asli Minangkabau yang berhubungan dengan praktik pengobatan tradisional.  Pengobatan ini menggunakan ayam sebagai alat diagnosa dan dilanjutkan dengan penggunaan obat herbal.  Saat ini hanya sedikit yang tersisa diantaranya terdapat di Sungai Tarab Kabupaten Tanah Datar.  Persepsi masyarakat menjadi penting dalam bagian upaya melestarikan pengobatan ini.  Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Januari 2024 dengan wawancara terhadap 60 masyarakat mennggunakan wawancara tertututp (close ended) terhadap tujuh indikator dengan skala likert 1-4.  Nilai persepsi tertinggi masyarakat untuk setiap aspek yaitu ilmu yang diturunkan secara turun temurun bukan merupakan pengobatan modern (aspek keaslian), memiliki biaya yang terjangkau sesuai kondisi ekonomi masyarakat (aspek kemudahan), efektif menggunakan ayam kampung (aspek efektivitas), penggunaan doa khas yang dipanjatkan kepada Allah SWT (aspek keunikan), tanpa adanya penggunaan bahan kimia obat (aspek keamanan), tujuan doa adalah Allah SWT (aspek kepercayaan),dan dapat dilakukan berulang kali baik untuk sakit yang sama jika belum sembuh ataupun pada kasus penyakit lain (aspek fleksibilitas).
Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung di Kawasan Setu Cileunca Kabupaten Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat Insan Kurnia; Anjar Malik Hidayat; Ervina Asti Ningrum; Jelika Restiana Suherman; Dea Amanda Putri; Hadi Guna Erwahyudi
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.133

Abstract

Dragonflies (and damselfly) are closely related to ecosystems, both aquatic and terrestrial. Dragonflies act as predators when they are nympha and adults, so they are often used as bioindicators of environmental quality. Setu Cileunca is an artificial reservoir built in 1857 with the main function for electricity generation. This research aims to analyze the dragonfly diversity in Setu Cileunca, West Java. The research was carried out in June 2023 in five habitat types including setu, pine forests, cultivated area, rivers and settlements. Dragonfly data was taken using a 100x20 meter strip method. Quantitative analysis was carried out using (1) chi-square test, (2) diversity index (H'), (3) evenness index (E), and (4) similarity index (IS). There were 19 species of dragonflies found from two sub-orders and six families. The most common species are found in cultivated areas (17 species) while the least common are in pine forest (4 species). The number of individuals found ranged from four individuals (pine forest) to 252 individuals (cultivated area). The chi-square test showed significantly different values ​​for both of number of species and number of individuals. The H' value for all locations is 2.48 and the E value is 0.84. The IS values ​​ranged from 0.17-0.88.
AUTHENTICITY AND UNIQUENESS OF ASINAN BOGOR AS A DISTINCTIVE CULINARY DELIGHT OF BOGOR CITY Putri, Ardaneswara; Ramdhani, Rafy; Rosalia, Melva; Arraniri, Fahma Faradisa; Kurnia, Insan; Rahayu, Kania Sofiantina
Home Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hej.v8i1.72162

Abstract

Asinan bogor, commonly known as Bogor salty pickles, represents a traditional delicacy of Bogor, Indonesia, consisting of processed vegetables and fruits consumed raw alongside various additional ingredients.  This research aims to delve into the uniqueness of asinan bogor.  The study was conducted through surveys interviews, and questionnaires administered to 40 asinan Bogor sellers in Bogor City.  Sellers unanimously recognize asinan bogor as a Bogor traditional dish.  Sellers exhibit the highest level of knowledge concerning raw materials, with history being their least familiar aspect.  While no main ingredients are obligatory, specific components hold priority, such as bean sprouts for vegetables pickled; and mango, water guava, and jicama for fruits pickled.  Mandatory seasoning ingredients include ground red chili, salt, and water.  The composition of asinan ingredients varies based on consumer preferences.  Antanan is rarely utilized as a primary ingredient, whereas salted mustard green epitomizes Chinese cuisine.  Currently, the serving of asinan bogor is predominantly in plastic packaging, deviating from on-site consumption, particularly for souvenir packaging.  The paramount uniqueness of the asinan bogor lies in the gravy.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Kawasan Wisata Pantai Sawarna Kecamatan Bayah Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten Fajari, Miftah Falahudin; Qohhar, Jamal Abdul; Novita Rahmawati; Monica Ramadyan Affandi; Aida Zuleika Khurotul Aeni; Kurnia, Insan
Konservasi Hayati Vol 20 No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v20i1.32199

Abstract

Birds are ecosystem components that can adapt to human-dominated landscapes. Therefore, they can be found in various man-made landscapes. The Sawarna Beach Tourism Area (SBTA) is a combination of natural and rural landscapes and is developing as a tourist destination. This research aims to analyze the diversity of birds in SBTA. The study was conducted in June 2023 in three types of habitats (beach, farm, and paddy fields). Bird data was taken using the point count method, while habitat data was described according to the main components are vegetation and substrate. Bird data was analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively with (1) species Diversity Index (H'), (2) species Evenness Index (E), and (3) community Similarity Index (IS). There were 32 birds species found from eight orders and 18 families. Of all the species, nine are protected species under Indonesian law, and one species is listed in Appendix II on the CITES-listed animals. The birds found are seabirds e.g. White tern (Gygis alba); shorebirds e.g. Little ringed plover (Charadrius dubius); water birds e.g. Great egret (Ardea alba); as well as terrestrial birds e.g. Streaked weaver (Ploceus manyar) and Javan-green magpie (Cissa thalassina). Variations in bird groups result from differences in habitats. The H' value is 2.39, which is classified as a medium category, and the E value of 0.68 is also classified as a medium category. The IS value indicates that the farm and paddy field habitats have a greater IS value than the beach habitat.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Wana Wisata Kawah Putih dan Sekitarnya Kabupaten Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat Eltriadi, Piero Nandata; Jihad, Nidaul; Elllysa, Siti; Dhava, Rafif Aulia; Kurnia, Insan; Prasetyo, Budi; Komarudin, Komarudin
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 26, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v26i3.1037

Abstract

Kawah Putih is managed by Perum Perhutani Unit III Jawa Barat dan Banten with protected forest status as well as a tourist area in the form of the Kawah Putih Tourism Area (WWNP). The main attraction is the white crater as a mountain caldera from the eruption of Mount Patuha at an altitude of 2400 meters above sea level. This area is a mountainous tropical rainforest remaining on the island of Java so it is special in relation to biodiversity data including birds. Therefore, this study aims to analyze bird diversity in WWNP and its surroundings. The research was carried out in July 2022 using the MacKinnon list and index point abundance. Data was analyzed qualitatively, namely the status of bird species and quantitatively by calculating species diversity index (H') and species evenness (E). The richness of bird was found to be 67 species from 29 families and seven orders. There are 10 species of birds protected by the Indonesian Government and two types are included in IUCN threathened species. All species are resident, there are no migrant species. Eight species are endemic to Java and three species are endemic to Java-Bali. Some species are typical mountain birds. Comparison with previous research shows that 25 species were recorded again, 24 were not recorded again, and 42 species were new records. The H' value obtained is included in the high diversity category, namely 3.73, as well as the E value, which is in the high evenness category, namely 0.89.
Urban Cemeteries as Bird Habitat in Cimahi City, West Java Province Kurnia, Insan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7290

Abstract

Cemeteries are a form of green open space (GOS) that are commonly found in various landscapes, both urban and rural.  Its existence becomes a balancer in an environment. However, studies on the ecological role of cemeteries are still very limited, including its role as bird habitat. This study aims to analyze the role of cemetery open space as bird habitat in Cimahi City, West Java Province. The research was carried out in May-June 2021 and May 2022 at 23 cemeteries. Bird data was taken using the cruising method while habitat data described conditions in general. Data were analyzed by qualitatively and quantitaively (chi-square, diversity index, evenness index, and similarity index). The richness of bird species found was 23 species birds. The birds species found varied from only two species (Al Maqom, Cibaligo, Cibaligo Tengah, Kihapit, and Melong RW07) to 13 species of birds (Gunung Bohong). The most widely distributed bird species is the Cave Swiftlet (All locations) followed by the Eurasian Tree Sparrow (18 locations), while six species are only found in one location.  The number of species found differed significantly between cemetery sites (χ²count = 39.90; df=21; P<0.05), as well as the number of individual birds (χ²count = 1659.82; df=21; P<0.05).  The diversity index ranged from 0.50 (Cibaligo) to 2.44 (Gunung Bohong), while the evenness index ranged from 0.66 (Cibodas) to 0.99 (Kihapit).  The similarity index ranged from 0.07-1.00.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung (Ordo Odonata) di Kecamatan Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis Provinsi Jawa Barat Azkia, Pathiyatul; Kurnia, Insan; Yudiarti, Yun
Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55241/spibio.v5i1.360

Abstract

Capung (Ordo Odonata, Insecta) merupakan bagian penting ekosistem sebagai predator serangga hama, indikator kualitas perairan, serta standar penilaian kerusakan lingkungan Capung dapat dijumpai pada berbagai lingkungan termasuk pedesaan.  Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis keanekaragaman jenis capung di Kecamatan Rancah.  Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Maret-Mei 2022 di 10 tipe habitat mencakup 152 lokasi dan 677 jalur.  Data capung diambil dengan metode jalur berukuran 100x20 meter.  Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan dengan (1) uji chi-square, (2) indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’), (3) indeks kemerataan jenis (E), dan (4) indeks kesamaan komunitas (IS).  Jenis capung yang dijumpai sebanyak 17 jenis dari dua sub-ordo dan lima suku.  Jenis paling banyak dijumpai di habitat Sungai (14 jenis) sedangkan yang paling sedikit dijumpai di habitat kebun singkong, kebun cokelat, dan permukiman yaitu masing-masing sebanyak empat jenis.  Uji chi-square untuk jumlah jenis dan jumlah individu berbeda signifikan antar tipe habitat.  Nilai H’ untuk seluruh lokasi yaitu sebesar 1,72 dan nilai E sebesar 0,61.  Nilai IS berkisar antara 0,27-1,00.  Tiga tipe habitat yaitu habitat kebun talun, hutan sengon, dan lapangan memiliki nilai IS=1,00.  Nilai IS yang digambarkan dengan dendogram, menunjukkan dua kelompok komunitas capung, yaitu komunitas capung habitat akuatik dan komunitas capung habitat terestrial.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI PULAU UNTUNG JAWA KEPULAUAN SERIBU PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA Kurnia, Insan; Rifai, Bakhtiar Ahmad; Febriyanti, Eka Nur; Kardina, Jessi Raisa; Azzahra, Rizky Nur Andhini; Satriawan, Muhammad Husein
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v8i1.12062

Abstract

Burung merupakan komponen ekosistem yang tersebar luas di berbagai lanskap dan habitat. Pulau Untung Jawa merupakan bagian dari gugusan Kepulauan Seribu di Teluk Jakarta yang masih memiliki ekosistem alami serta sebagian telah dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keanekaragaman jenis burung di Pulau Untung Jawa. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Bulan Juni 2023 di tiga habitat yaitu hutan mangrove, hutan Pantai, serta pemukiman. Metode yang digunakan yaitu titik hitung selama 5 menit pada pagi hari (06.00-09.00 WIB) dan sore hari (15.00-18.00 WIB). Data dianalisis secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif mencakup indeks kekayaan jenis Margalef (DMg), indeks keanekaragam jenis shannon-wiener (H’), indeks kemerataan (E), dan indeks kesamaan komunitas (IS). Jumlah jenis yang dijumpai sebanyak 29 jenis burung dari delapan ordo dan 18 suku. Terdapat 11 jenis yang memiliki status perlindungan baik menurut Permen LHK RI, Apendiks CITES, maupun Daftar Merah IUCN. Nilai DMg berkisar antara 4,07-4,96 yang termasuk kategori tinggi. Nilai H’ berkisar antara 2,96-3,21 yang termasuk kategori tinggi dan sedang. Sementara nilai E berkisar antara 0,93-0,97 yang termasuk kategori tinggi. Nilai IS berkisar antara 0,69-0,73 dengan nilaiIS tertinggi antara komunitas burung hutan Pantai dengan komunitas burung pemukiman.
Burung Lanskap Pedesaan di Wilayah Sukabumi Provinsi Jawa Barat Assaf, Bilal Maulana; Kurnia, Insan
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.11947

Abstract

Rural landscapes are part of man-made landscapes as a result of conversion of natural landscapes due to human needs. Birds respond positively to these changes as ecosystem components that are able to adapt and survive in rural landscapes. The countryside in the northern part of the Sukabumi is located between the natural landscape of Mount Gede and the rural landscape of Sukabumi City. The research aims to analyze the diversity of bird in the rural landscape of the Sukabumi Area. Research in the form of direct observation was carried out in February-May 2022.  Bird data was taken using the point count method in the morning and evening. Qualitative analysis was carried out by describing and looking at the protection status. Quantitative analysis was carried out using (1) chi-square test, (2) Margalef Index (DMg), (3) Shannon-Wiener Index (H'), (4) venness index (E), and similarity index community (IS). There were 43 species of birds found from nine orders and 23 families. Five species birds are protected by the Indonesian Government. A total of 25 species (58%) are members of the Order Passeriformes. The majority are terrestrial birds, there is only one species that is considered a water bird, namely Von Schrenck’s Bittern (Ixobrychus eurhythmus). The DMg value obtained was 2.23-6.45, while the H' value obtained was 1.70-3.24, while the E value obtained was 0.74-09.90. The IS values obtained ranged from 0.24-0.58 with the highest similarity between the rice field habitat and the vegetable farm habitat.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung (Ordo Odonata) di Bendungan Katulampa dan Sekitarnya, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat Kurnia, Insan; Lantang, Muhammad Ammar Gema; Prayogo, Erik; Rijal, Maulki Fahru; Ferdian, Muhammad Habyeb
Biosfer : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): BIOSFER: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Unpas,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/biosfer.v8i2.7623

Abstract

Capung merupakan serangga yang erat hubungannya dengan ekosistem perairan baik pada fase nimfa maupun dewasa. Bendungan Katulampa Kota Bogor merupakan bagian Sungai Ciliwung yang dibangun sejak Jaman Belanda. Penelitian mengenai capung belum pernah dilakukan di ekosistem ini, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keanekaragamn jenis capung di Bendungan Katulampa dan Sekitarnya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2023 di empat habitat akuatik dan delapan habitat terestrial dengan metode transek berukuran panjang 100 meter dan lebar 20 meter. Data dianalisis dengan indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) dan indeks kemerataan (E). Kondisi suhu udara berkisar antara 23-33 oC dan kelembaban udara berkisar antara 54-100%. Jenis capung yang ditemukan 15 jenis tersebar di seluruh tipe habitat. Jenis capung paling banyak dijumpai di Aliran Sungai Kalibaru Timur (sembilan jenis), sementara paling sedikit dijumpai di kebun pisang (satu jenis). Capung jarum hanya ditemukan di habitat akuatik. Orthetrum sabina dapat dijumpai di seluruh habitat. Tiga jenis capung dapat dijumpai pada habitat terestrial maupun habitat akuatik, yaitu Orthetrum sabina, O. testaceum, dan Pantala flavescens. Nilai H’ berkisar antara 0,00-2,05 dan nilai E berkisar antara 0,00-,93. Habitat Aliran Sungai Kalibaru Timur mendapatkan nilai H’ tertinggi (2,05) dan nilai E tertinggi (0,93).
Co-Authors Aida Zuleika Khurotul Aeni Alan Wasahlan Alda Rizkia Nikmatila Ani Mardiastuti Anjar Malik Hidayat Armanda, Dievo Al Qodri Arraniri, Fahma Faradisa Assaf, Bilal Maulana Azkia, Pathiyatul Azzahra, Rizky Nur Andhini Budi Prasetyo Chairani, Frida Dea Amanda Putri Dhava, Rafif Aulia Diandra Fauzia Lestari Dwi W Idaman Dwi Yandhi Dyah Prabandari Eliza Nur'Aini Elllysa, Siti Eltriadi, Piero Nandata Ervina Asti Ningrum Fajari, Miftah Falahudin Fajri, Muhammad Nur Febriyanti, Eka Nur Ferdian, Muhammad Habyeb Gatot Widodo Gatot Widodo Gilang F Ramdhan Grace S Saragih Hadi Guna Erwahyudi Harnios Arief Helianthi Dewi Hendrio Fadly Hermawan, Rachmad Ibnusivva, Caesar Adhitya Indah Ayu Kusuma Jelika Restiana Suherman Jihad, Nidaul Kania Sofiantina Rahayu Kardina, Jessi Raisa Kayabi, Adel Davesky Komarudin Komarudin Lantang, Muhammad Ammar Gema Lawana, Dewa Dzullfadhil Liani, Hikmah Rachma M Sabta Nugraha Monica Ramadyan Affandi Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Nur Fajri Mulawi, Bagas Aldiantara Munajat, Chery Pixy Redaniar Muzoffar, Ferdi Napitupulu, Boni Fargas Nathaniel, Bernado Raphael Novita Rahmawati Nurfadhilah, Nyimas Aisyah Occy Bonanza Prayogo, Erik Putri Adira Paramita Putri, Ardaneswara Qohhar, Jamal Abdul Rahadian Bimo Wicaksono Rahmadilla, Putri Keiko Ayudia Rizky Raja Rhamdany Harahap Ramdhani, Rafy Rifai, Bakhtiar Ahmad Rijal, Maulki Fahru Rika S Dewi Rosalia, Melva Ruri Risnawati Sabillah, Maisya Satriawan, Muhammad Husein Sofyan, Michael Ghibran Putra Syahrahmani, Aluna Thoha Bastian Khatami Tyas D Djuanda Udi Kusdinar Untari, Rini Wawan G Gunawani Wicaksono, Rahadian Bimo Widodo, Gatot Wulandari Dwi Utari Yudiarti, Yun