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PEMBERIAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL MELALUI MEDIA E-BOOKLET TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Utaminingtyas, Farida; Wahyuni, Iin; Maria, Atik; Mufidaturrosida, Ana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i2.1076

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting adalah kondisi kurang gizi kronis yang dialami seseorang sejak dalam masa kandungan dan awal kelahiran anak, yang dapat meningkatkan angka kematian pada bayi, anak mudah sakit, dan menghambat pertumbuhan motorik maupun mental. Pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan pada ibu hamil melalui media E-Booklet, karena mampu menyebarkan informasi lebih ringkas, mudah dimengerti, dan menarik berbasis elektronik. Tujuan pengabdian, memberikan edukasi kesehatan pada ibu hamil melalui media E-Booklet tentang pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa Kadirejo, Kecamatan Pabelan, Kabupaten Semarang pada bulan Maret-April 2023. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan, mengumpulkan seluruh ibu hamil dalam whatshapp group untuk diberikan edukasi kesehatan dengan E-Booklet yang telah disusun oleh tim, diskusi dan tanya jawab, kuis, dan pemberian reward bagi ibu hamil. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada 15 ibu hamil. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa, setelah diberikan edukasi kesehatan, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pencegahan stunting melalui pemberian E-Booklet.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PERAWATAN PAYUDARA Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1156

Abstract

The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) in 2010 showed that mothers who breastfeed their babies on the first day after giving birth are 50.2%. This shows that around 49,8% of mothers giving birth do not breastfeed their babies. From this data, as many as 63.6% of mothers gave birth experienced a slowdown in milk production on the first day (Perinasia, 2010). Breast care is very important during pregnancy until breastfeeding. This is because the breast is the only producer of breast milk which is the staple food for newborns, so it must be done as early as posibble. Where the production of breast milk will stimulate the milk glands through massage (Harahap, 2017). Breast care is very important in the third trimester so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later (Sari and Ernawati, 2016). Based on the result of a preliminary survey conducted with interviews with 20 pregnant women in Suku 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, Tulang Bawang Barat Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) could not do breast care properly. This shows that only 2 (20%) pregnant women can perform breast care properly. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to carry out breast care during pregnancy as a preparation for the breastfeeding process and to support the exclusive breastfeeding program. The community service method is carried out through lectures and demonstrations of breast care demonstration tools. The participants of the activity were 20 pregnant women. There was enthusiasm from the participants during the activity. Participants know the benefits and ways of breast care. For pregnant women to continue to apply breast care during pregnancy or after giving birth, and families to provide motivation and enthusiasm for pregnant women to do breast care.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Wahyuni, Iin; Xanda, Adhesty Novita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1157

Abstract

According to WHO (2012), the number of people suffering from malnutrition in the world has reached 104 million children and malnutrition is still the cause of all child deaths throughout the world. South Asia is the region with the largest prevalence of malnutrition in the world, namely 46%. Nutrition in toddlers is influenced by socioeconomic factors and socio-cultural background related to diet and nutrition. Insufficient nutrition in the first five years of life has an irreversible impact on physical, mental and brain growth and development. The causes of malnutrition in children are influenced by many factors and are multidimensional, such as socio-economic factors and socio-cultural background as external factors and the health status of toddlers as internal factors. Kabeta, et al. (2017). As is known, increasing socio-economic status and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is associated with a decrease in the prevalence of malnourished children under five. Anuradha, et al. (2014). This activity will be held on May 23 2023 in Bayas Jaya Pesawaran Village. Based on the results, the number of mothers who took part in this activity was 26 mothers who had babies and toddlers. The tools and materials used in this activity are leaflets and media for conducting outreach. Based on observations made, there is increased knowledge and understanding of mothers about the benefits of counseling on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers through leaflet media and lecture methods so that mothers are educated on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers by continuing to monitor the health of their babies and toddlers at posyandu or at health service locations.
Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengatasi Mual Muntah Pada Kehamilan Di Tiyuh Makarti Kecamatan Tumijajar Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1159

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting is a common complaint made during early pregnancy, but the result of underestimating the feeling of nausea and vomiting felt during pregnancy can objectively impact the fetus being born with LBW. For this reason, to minimize the occurrence of pathological nausea and vomiting, it is necessary to provide antenatal care. Pregnant women are advised to undergo antenatal check-ups 4 times, namely in each trimester, while in the last trimester twice. The benefits of antenatal care are very large because it can identify various risks and complications of pregnancy so that pregnant women can be directed to make referrals to hospitals (Manuaba, 2011). Complementary therapy is a method of dealing with disease that is carried out as a support for conventional medical treatment or as another treatment option outside conventional medical treatment (Rufaida, Lestari and Sari, 2018). Acupressure at pericardium point 6 produces good evaluations in mothers who experience nausea and vomiting in the mild and moderate categories (Maheswara et al., 2020). Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted by interviews with 20 pregnant women in Tribe 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, West Tulang Bawang Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) were unable to do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. This shows that only 2 people (20%) of pregnant women can do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. The aim of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to perform acupressure during pregnancy to treat nausea and vomiting. The community service method is carried out through lectures and direct demonstrations for pregnant women. The materials used in this community service were counseling materials, leaflets and demonstration tools. Participants in the activity were 20 pregnant women. There were enthusiastic participants when the activity took place. Participants know the benefits and methods of acupressure. Pregnant women should continue to apply acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting, and families should provide motivation and encouragement to pregnant women to reduce nausea and vomiting.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENGENAL CIRI-CIRI PUBERTAS PADA REMAJA MELALUI MEDIA E-BOOKLET Utaminingtyas, Farida; Mufidaturrosida, Ana; Maria, Atik; Agustina, Citra Elly; Wahyuni, Iin; Sasanti, Serafina Damar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Vol.6 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v6i1.1290

Abstract

ABSTRAK Remaja merupakan kelompok potensial yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius, karena adanya perubahan yang dialaminya. Permasalahan utama yang dialami remaja pada masa pubertas yaitu ketidaktahuan terhadap tindakan yang harus dilakukan khususnya masalah pengetahuan remaja mengenai pubertas dan bagaimana sikap remaja dalam menghadapi perubahan tersebut. Permasalahan ketidaktahuan remaja pubertas dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian penyuluhan kesehatan dengan media E-Booklet. Tujuan pengabdian, untuk memberdayakan remaja dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan, wawasan, dan sikap remaja secara efektif dengan media yang lebih menarik dan mudah dipahami melalui media E-Booklet. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di di Dusun Karangbalong, Desa Bener, Kecamatan Tengaran pada bulan Maret 2024. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu persiapan, kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan, dan tahap refleksi. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada 11 remaja. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa, setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang mengenal ciri-ciri pubertas pada remaja melalui media E-Booklet, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dari hasil pretest dan postest. ABSTRACT Adolescents are a potential group that needs seroius attention, because they are of the changes experience. The main problem axperinced by adoleccents during puberty is ignorance of the action that must by taken, especially the problem of adoleccents knowladge about puberty and how behave these change. The problem of ignore among puberty adoleccents can be counceling using E-Booklet. The aim of the service to empower adoleccents in an effort to increase their knowledge, insight and attitudes effectively with media that is more interesting and easy to understand through E-Booklet. The community service activities were carried out at Karangbalong Hamlet, Bener Village, Tengaran Sub-District in March 2024. The activities carried out consisted of three stage, preparation, counseling activity, and reflection. The community service program was held for 11 adoleccents. After provision of counselling about recognizing the characyeristics of puberty in adoleccents through E-Booklet, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge of adoleccents from the pretest and posttest.
PELAKSANAAN METODE AMENORE LAKTASI PADA IBU PASCA NIFAS Wahyuni, Iin; Antoni, Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mal merupakan suatu metode kontrasepsi sementara yang cukup efektif, selama klien mendapat haid dan waktunya kurang dari 6 bulan pasca persalinan, keluarga sebagai unit kecil kehidupan bangsa diharapkan dapat menerima norma keluarga kecil Bahagia dan Sejahtera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pelaksanaan MAL pada ibu pasca nifas di klinik bersalin Dora Padangsidimpuan. Desain penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan besar sampel sebanyak 30 orang dengan metode total sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2018 dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner yang meliputi data karakteristik. Dan pelaksanaan MAL berupa pengertian, alasan memilih MAL, lamanya amenore, frekuensi menyusui, berhubungan seksual, perdarahan bercak selama menggunakan MAL, dan kejadian kehamilan. Hasil penelitian ini didapat yang mengerti tentang MAL (53,3%), alasan memilih MAL mudah (76,7%), hubungan seksual tidak bermasalah, lama amenore > 6 bulan (96,7%), frekuensi menyusui < 4 jam (86,7%), tidak terjadi perdarahan bercak (100%), tidak terjadi kehamilan selama 6 bulan (100%). Dari hasil penelitian bahwa mayoritas responden melakukan metode kontrasepsi MAL secara benar walaupun secara pengertian masih rendah.
PENGARUH INISIASI MENYUSU DINI TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI KLINIK BERSALIN HERMAYANTI PADANGSIDIMPUAN Wahyuni, Iin; Daulay, Nanda Masraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v5i1.221

Abstract

Inisiasi menyusu dini (early initation) atau permulaan menyusu dini adalah bayi mulai menyusu sendiri segera setelah lahir. Menurut dr.Asti bahwa ibu yang melakukan inisiasi menyusu dini akan mempercepat involusi uterus karena pengaruh hormon oksitosin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) terhadap involusi uterus pada ibu postpartum. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 orang pada kelompok intervensi dan 30 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Klinik Bersalin Hermayanti Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2018. Analisa data digunakan uji t-independent. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh data Karekteristik responden pada kelompok intervensi berumur 21-25 (46.7%), pendidikan SMA (30.0%), pekerjaan IRT (56.7%), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol berumur 21-25 (36.7%), pendidikan SMA (40.0%), pekerjaan IRT (53.3%). Dari hasil uji t-independent diperoleh hasil TFU 2 jam setelah IMD didapatkan nilai p= 0.003 dan TFU 12 jam setelah IMD didapatkan nilai p= 0.000, sedangkan TFU 7 hari setelah IMD diperoleh nilai p= 0.002, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata TFU 2 jam, 12 jam dan 7 hari setelah dilakukan IMD dengan yang tidak dilakukan IMD. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui IMD mempunyai pengaruh terhadap involusi uterus.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI VIRGIN COCONUT OIL dan SUSU KEDELAI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU NIFAS Wahyuni, Iin; Utaminingtyas, Farida; Apreliasari, Helmy; Xanda, Adhesty Novita; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Muri, Putri Hilwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Vol. 8 No. 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i2.1134

Abstract

Providing breast milk (ASI) to babies aged 0-1 years has very important meaning, especially regarding meeting the needs for nutrients and other substances that form the body's immunity against disease. Exclusive breastfeeding at the age of 0-6 months is considered very strategic, because at that age the baby's condition is still very unstable and susceptible to various diseases. The coverage of babies < 6 months old receiving exclusive breastfeeding in Lampung Province in 2022 is 75.37%, where this figure has reached the expected target of 70% (Lampung Province Health Profile, 2022). The aim of the research is to analyze the effect of giving soy milk and VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) on increasing breast milk production for postpartum mothers. This research method is quasi-experimental with a one group pre and post test design approach. The results of the research are that there is a difference in the increase in breast milk production of postpartum mothers who consume soy milk and VCO (virgin coconut oil) at the Archa Medica clinic in South Tangerang City with a Sig value. (2-tailed)/ p= 0.004. Conclusion: VCO and soy milk are proven to increase breast milk production. Suggestions: Providing information and knowledge to postpartum mothers regarding the benefits of soy milk and VCO to utilize natural ingredients available in the community for consumption to facilitate breast milk