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Analisis Komposit Serat Daun Pandan Alas Dan Serbuk Kayu Jati Dengan Resin Polyester Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Dan Daya Serap Air: Analisis Komposit Serat Daun Pandan Alas Suryono Adi Waluyo; Wahidin Nuriana; Mustafa
JURNAL PILAR TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ilmu Teknik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL PILAR TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/piltek.v7i1.117

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Abstract— Pandanus fiber and teak sawdust were waste products that were abundant in availability, but have not been used optimally. Base pandanus fiber and teak sawdust were used as alternative reinforcement for composite materials. The purpose of this study was to test the tensile strength and water absorption of composites reinforced with base pandan fiber and teak sawdust with polyester resin as a matrix. This composite was made by hand lay up technique with variations in the volume fraction of coconut fiber fibers of 10%, 20%, 30%, 30%, 20%, 10% teak sawdust, 60% polyester resin with random fiber orientation, 30 mm fiber length. Composite specimens were cut according to ASTM D 638-01 standards for tensile testing and ASTM D 570 for water absorption tests. The results of this study were tensile strength, strain, modulus of elasticity with optimum strength respectively 30.28 MPa (volume fraction 30%; 10%; 60%), 1.508 mm / mm (volume fraction 10%; 30%; 60%) , 447.46 Mpa (volume fraction 10%; 30%; 60%). Water absorption was 2.07% (volume fraction 10%; 30; 60%).
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PADA SD NEGERI 4 SIGLI Mustafa
JURNAL EKSPERIMENTAL : Media Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58645/eksperimental.v8i1.78

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This purpose of this research is to increase students’ interest at the elementary level of SD Negeri 4 Sigli by using Pictures in learning Indonesian Language. The type of researched was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The object of the research was the students’ interest at SD Negeri 4 Sigli using pictures as media. The technique of collecting data was observation. The observation was used to identify the fact about students’ interest. The data Analysis used was qualitative description and percentage of students’ learning interest. The result showed that through pictures media the students’ learning interest increased. The earlier observation had 50 %. After doing treatment in cycle 1 the mean value was only 51,1. Most of the students still got lower value in learning achievements and also below the standard criteria i.e. 75 %. Thus it had to be continued to the next cycle. In the cycle II the students’ mean value increased 98,12 %. Most students got highest score in this cycle i.e. 100%. The conclusion was the use of pictures media gave the improvement in students’ learning at SD Negeri 4 Sigli.
PENGARUH BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI Mustafa
JURNAL EKSPERIMENTAL : Media Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58645/eksperimental.v8i2.113

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After an influential family role in the life of a child, the role of the school environment has a second position in the process of growth and development in daily life, because it can be said for 24 hours, about a few percent of the child's time spent at school. The role of this education aims to educate the nation's life and develop Indonesian people as a whole, namely people who have faith, are virtuous, have knowledge and skills, physical and spiritual health, a steady and independent personality, and a high sense of responsibility in society. To achieve all of that, students or students must be able to develop optimally with appropriate abilities, this is where the role of education is not only to help develop intellectual abilities, but also the ability to overcome problems in themselves in interacting with their environment. Schools not only serve to provide knowledge in teaching and learning activities, but schools also function in developing the character and personality of children. Therefore, teachers must know more than just the problem of how to teach effectively. But he must also be able to assist students in developing all aspects of their personality and environment, as long as it is professionally possible. In an effort to help students, teachers need to know the foundation, concepts, procedures, and practice of counseling guidance.
Perbandingan Pemberian ASI Dengan Susu Formula Terhadap Kejadian Ikterus Pada Bayi Hiperbilirubin Fisiologis Di Ruang NICU BLUD RS Konawe Feni Fenedsia Ridson; La Ode Liaumin Azim; Sitti Hermin; Darmin; Mustafa; Nirwana; Fauzan Azhari Marzuki
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v1i3.23

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Background: Jaundice is a condition where the baby's body looks yellow caused by hyperbilirubin. Hyperbilirubin often occurs in the first few days after birth. This condition if not treated immediately will result in stunted growth of toddlers. Objective: This study aims to determine the ratio of breastfeeding and formula milk to the incidence of jaundice in infants with physiological hyperbilirubinemia in the NICU BLUD Konawe Hospital. Methods: This type of research is a comparative descriptive study. The population of this study were all mothers and infants with physiological hyperbilirubinemia who were treated at the NICU BLUD Konawe Hospital from July to August 2022 totaling 56 people, and the samples for this study were mothers and their babies who experienced physiological hyperbilirubinemia and met the inclusion criteria. Results: Research results showed eating habits (p=0.000) exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the degree of jaundice between babies who are breastfed and those who are fed formula. This difference is indicated by the jaundice degree of infants who receive breast milk are lower than infants who receive formula milk
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Musik Klasik Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Ruang Perawatan Interna BLUD Rumah Sakit Konawe Rendi, Rendi; Aidil Shafwan; Mustafa; La Ode Liaumin Azim
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v1i3.28

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Background: Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure of at least 90 mmHg. The number of hypertension patients at the Konawe Hospital BLUD from July to December 2021 was 120 cases. Therapy with singing or music is believed to be able to relieve hypertension because it can affect tension so that a person becomes more relaxed. Objective: This study aims to study the effect of classical music therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods: This study was a pre-experimental study with the One Group Pre Test - Post Test Design design on 18 out of 120 populations of hypertension patients in the Konawe Hospital BLUD Internal Care Room from 22 July to 4 August 2022 which were obtained by purposive sampling. The research instrument used a stethoscope to listen to the pulse, a sphygmomanometer to check blood pressure, and a researcher's observation sheet form to record the results of the patient's blood pressure measurements. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Results: The average value of post-test blood pressure is lower than the pre-test, namely from stage 1 to the prehypertension category. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of giving classical music relaxation therapy on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. Conclusion: There are differences in blood pressure before and after giving classical music relaxation therapy.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Ketepatan Waktu Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabaena Tengah Kabupaten Bombana Tahun 2022 Aidil Shafwan; Susiyanti; Mustafa
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v2i2.48

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Latar Belakang: Rendahnya cakupan imunisasi dasar untuk bayi, balita, anak dan ibu hamil kemungkin besar mempertinggi angka kematian, tanpa mendapat imunisasi yang lengkap bagi ibu maupun balita kemungkinan besar dapat diserang penyakit tertentu yang dapat menyebkan kematian disaat muda. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan ibu dengan ketepatan waktu pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap usia 11-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabaena Tengah Kabupaten Bombana Tahun 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini mengunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan sejak tanggal 03 Mei 2022 sampai 03 Juni 2022 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabaena Tengah Kabupaten Bombana. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu balita usia 11-59 bulan yang tercatat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabaena Tengah Kabupaten Bombana berjumlah 105 orang, besarnya sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji chi square dengan bantuan spss versi 25.0 Hasil: Hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan ketepatan pemberian imunisasi diperoleh nilai p = 0,020, sikap diperoleh nilai p = 0,006, tindakan diperoleh nilai p = 0,010, Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan ornag tua berhubungan dengan ketepatan pemberian imunisasi lengkap pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabaena Kabupaten Bombana
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian ISPA Di Puskesmas Besulutu Kabupaten Konawe Tahun 2023 FITHRIA, Zahrani; Mustafa; Nirwana
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v2i3.58

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Latar Belakang : Data awal yang diperoleh dari rekam medik Puskesmas Besulutu Kabupaten Konawe pada tahun 2023 priode Mei-Juli kasus ISPA sebanyak 119. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA di Pusk- esmas Besulutu Kabupaten Konawe Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross-Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah 119 pasien, dan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 34 responden. Variabel independen adalah penge- tahuan dan perilaku, sementara variabel dependennya adalah ISPA. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi (α) kurang dari 0,05.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian ISPA, dengan nilai p- value sebesar 0,001 (p < 0,05). Selain itu, perilaku juga terbukti memiliki hubungan dengan kejadi- an ISPA, dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,001 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA di Puskesmas Besulutu Kabupaten Konawe tahun 2023 adalah pengetahuan dan perilaku. Oleh karena itu, disarankan kepada Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan program kesehatan, terutama dalam pemberantasan ISPA. Hal ini dapat mencakup penyuluhan mengenai syarat rumah sehat dan bahaya asap rokok terhadap kesehatan keluarga
Implementation of Complete Qur'an Reading Movement (GETBA) in Senior High Schools in Simpang Kiri District Azizah Hanum OK; Yusnaili Budianti; Mustafa
Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/21j9wb86

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This research aims to analyze: 1) the GETBA program in high schools in Simpang Kiri District, 2) the implementation of GETBA in high schools in Simpang Kiri District, 3) the evaluation system for GETBA in high schools in Simpang Kiri District,4) supporting and inhibiting factors in implementation of GETBA) in high schools throughout Simpang Kiri District. The type of research used is qualitative research. This research was located at 2 (two) high schools in Simpang Kiri District, Subulussalam City, Aceh Province, namely SMAN 1 Simpang Kiri and SMAN 1 Subulussalam. The results of the research show that: The GETBA program or Movement to Completely Read the Al-Qur'an is a program in the PAI field of the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Aceh Province, including Simpang Kiri sub-district, Subulussalam City. This program will be launched at the end of 2022. The supporting factors are that students are easy to direct, parents of students provide financial support, enthusiastic teachers, and the presence of students' strong will/intention in reading the Koran. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are the existence of students who have just started reading the Koran, the feeling of shame and laziness among students and the existence of students who do not yet know Arabic or Hijaiyah.
Penerapan Hukuman Adat Terhadap Pelaku Jarimah Khalwat di Aceh Tamiang Mustafa; Bukhari; Bastiar; Sumiadi; Husni
Cendekia : Jurnal Hukum, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Cendekia : Jurnal Hukum, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pusat Studi Sosial dan Humaniora [LPS2H]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.468 KB)

Abstract

Tindakan khalwat merupakan perbuatan tercela dan khalwat merupakan jarimah yang melanggar hukum Islam dan masuk ke dalam kategori jarimah ta`zir. Penyelesaian jarimah khalwat di Aceh Tamiang dapat dilakukan secara litigasi melalu Mahkamah Syar`iyah dan penyelesaian melalui peradilan adat. Namun, Dalam Pasal 24 Qanun Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Hukum Jinayat  menentukan bahwa penyelesaian tindak pidana khalwat terlebih dahulu melalui peradilan adat. Mekanisme penyelesaian jarimah khalwat terlebih dahulu diselesaikan melalui peradilan adat menggunakan pendekatan musyarawah-mufakat melalui rapat desa atau disebut Rapat Adat Gampong (RAG) dengan menerapkan hukuman adat seperti hukuman membayar denda, kenduri, dimandikan dan pasangan khalwat tersebut di nikahkan. Pertimbangan penerapan hukuman adat adalah penyelesaian perkara lebih efektif dan efisiensi serta tingkat kepercayaan dan kepatuhan masyarakat sangat tinggi.
Proteksi Korosi Pada Baja Api 5l X65 Dengan Inhibitor Organik Ekstrak Daun Bawang Dayak (Eluetherme americana Merr) Dalam Lingkungan Asam HCl 0,5 M Samosir, Damianus; Oko, Syarifuddin; Mustafa
Majalah Teknik Industri Vol 30 No 2 (2022): Majalah Teknik Industri Vol.30 No.2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (UPPM) Politeknik ATI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61844/majalahteknikindustri.v30i2.470

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Bawang dayak (Eleutherine americana Merr.) merupakan salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang dapat dijadikan sebagai tanaman berkhasiat. Daun bawang dayak sendiri memiliki beberapa komponen bioaktif, yaitu flavanoid, fenolik dan tanin. Senyawa tanin dapat membentuk senyawa komplek dengan Fe(III) di permukaan logam, sehingga dapat menurunkan laju korosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi inhibitor ekstrak daun bawang dayak (Eleutherine americana Merr) sebagai proteksi terhadap penurunan nilai laju korosi pada baja karbon API 5 L dalam lingkungan HCl 0,5 M. Pada penelitian ini daun bawang dayak dikeringkan. Setelah itu, dilakukan proses ekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96% selama 10 hari. Hasil ekstrak ditambahkan kedalam larutan HCl 0,5 M dengan variasi konsentrasi 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% dan 6%. Plat baja API 5L direndam selama 10 hari. Nilai laju korosi diukur dengan metode weight loss. Didapatkan kemampuan inhibisi terbaik pada penambahan konsentrasi inhibitor sebanyak 5% dengan kemampuan menurunkan nilai laju korosi menjadi 4,73 mpy.