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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE STAGE OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA WITH ANEMIA AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA GENERAL HOSPITAL Ni Ketut Susilawati; Hamsu Kadriyan; Wayan Putu Sutirtayasa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA Vol. 2 No. 01 (2020): International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Publisher : TALENTA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijnpc.v2i01.3579

Abstract

Introduction: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor in the ENT-HNS were the highest of all malignant tumors of the head and neck. Malnutrition and cachexia is a common problem in cancer patients and impact on quality of life and survival. Anemia is a major problem in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Objective: Determine the relationship of nasopharyngeal carcinoma stage with anemia and nutritional status. Material and methods: This study used cross sectional analytic method. Data were obtained from medical records of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who were treated in province hospital West Nusa Tenggara period January 2018 to December 2018. Data collected include the identity, diagnosis, hemoglobin value, weight and height. Having analyzed the data collected are looking for is there a relationship between stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma with anemia and nutritional status. Results: In this study, Shapiro-Wilk normality test. Anova is then performed to analyze the relationship stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma with anemia status obtained 95% CI, p value 0.847, there is no difference between stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma with anemia. Kruskal Wallis test to analyze the relationship with BMI (body mass index) with stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma obtained 95% CI, p value 0.565. There is no difference in BMI with stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Conclusion: There is a tendency to lower Hb in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer further stage although there is no significant difference between each stage. The same thing was found in BMI, BMI decreased tendency in patients with advanced nasopharyngeal cancer although there was no statistically significant difference.
Bone Metastases in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Ni Ketut Susilawati; Hamsu Kadriyan
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA Vol. 2 No. 03 (2020): International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Publisher : TALENTA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijnpc.v2i03.4438

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of bone metastases is as much as 20% of all distant metastases in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the publication regarding bone metastasis is limited. Case Report: Reported a 58-year-old male patient with a mass on the right upper jugular neck lymph node. According to history taking, physical examination, radiology, and histopathology work up, concluded that the patients were established as nasopharyngeal cancer with the thoraco-lumbal bone metastasis. The physician was starting the chemotherapy; however, due to the advanced stage, this patient was death after the second chemotherapy. Conclusion: In this article presented a nasopharyngeal carcinoma case with bone metastases that have been diagnosed with stage IV B nasopharyngeal carcinoma. This article also described the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of bone metastases in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Pelatihan Teknik Cuci Tangan (WHO, 2009) Pada Guru Dan Siswa SDIT Anak Soleh Mataram E. Hagni Wardoyo; Didit Yudhanto; Hamsu Kadriyan; Triana Dyah Cahyawati; Yoga Pamungkas Susani; Titi Pambudi Karuniawaty
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 1 (2018): Prosiding PKM-CSR Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Socia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

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Abstract

Prevention of infectious diseases in hospital, for example applied correct hand hygiene technique has been required applied its in the community. Due to a rise incidence of infectious diseases in the community, the capacity to perform hand hygiene technique has become important. Elementary student and their teacher are an effective agent of change in the community can help to socialize this important matter according to WHO (2009) hand hygiene technique. Community Devotion and Empowerment Team, Faculty of Medicine Mataram University had been undergone Hand hygiene technique to 110 students and 6 teachers of SDIT Anak Soleh Mataram. Learning strategies to elementary school age takes interesting technique using videos and demonstration using Lumigerm® lotion, a washable germ mimic that invisible under daylight and can only be seen under UV light. The results showed an increase in understanding technique from 34.5 to 82.6 (pretest and post test, respectively) and 88% participants were able to diminish lumigerm lotion properly after hand hygiene demonstration under UV light checked.