Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 26 Documents
Search

Eksistensi Penyuluh Pertanian Dan Tingkat Adopsi Teknologi Dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Harahap, Gustami
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v7i2.16475

Abstract

Eksistensi penyuluh pertanian sebagai penghubung antara pemerintah dengan petani. Dalam situasi saat ini, petani bisa mendapatkan informasi langsung tentang kebijakan yang digunakan pemerintah untuk menigkatkan produksi. Adanya eksistensi peranan penyuluh dalam membimbing dan membina para petani dalam adopsi teknologi guna meningkatkan produktivitas padi sawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh eksistensi peran penyuluh pertanian dan tingkat adopsi teknologi oleh petani terhadap produktivitas padi sawah di Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian dilakukan secara sensus dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 106 petani padi sawah teknologi transplanter dan combine harvester. Penelitian ini menggunakan model SEM PLS. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa tingkat persentasi R Square dalam penelitian ini sebesar 0,951  artinya variabel peran penyuluh pertanian dan tingkat adopsi teknologi oleh petani sudah mampu menjelaskan pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat produktivitas padi sawah sebesar 95,1% sedangkan 4,9% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan ke dalam model penelitian. Secara parsial, variabel eksistensi peran penyuluh pertanian dan tingkat adopsi teknologi oleh petani memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap  tingkat produktivitas padi sawah dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 0,05 yang artinya  menunjukkan apabila peran penyuluh dan tingkat adopsi teknologi oleh petani meningkat maka produktivitas padi sawah juga akan meningkat begitu juga sebaliknya.
Analisis Rantai Nilai Komoditi Cabai Merah (Capsicum annuum L.) di Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara (Studi Kasus : Desa Sidodadi Ramunia, Kecamatan Beringin) Ardiansyah, Kevin; Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v8i1.16156

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat bagaimana analisis rantai nilai cabai merah di Desa Sidodadi Ramunia Kecamatan Beringin dengan analisis tatakelola (governance)rantai nilai cabai merah. Cabai Merah (Capsicum annuum L.) yang merupakan salah satu komoditas strategis yang diperhtikan oleh pemerintah berkaitan dengan budidaya hingga pasca panen. Sebagai komditas strategis tentunya sangat memberi keuntungan yang lebih bagi pelaku yang terlibat dalam aliran rantai nilai pemasaran cabai merah, namun pada kenyataannya petani cabai merah masih banyak yang mengeluh dengan usahatani cabai merah dengan ungkapan bahwa harga jual yang tidak sesuai dengan modal yang telah dikeluarkan dalam budidaya. Serta pemasaran yang terjadi pada Desa Sidodadi Ramunia Kecamatan Beringin yang belum efektif dan dilakukan secara tepat, mulai dari produk segar hingga menjadi produk turunan cabai merah yang siap dikonsumsi oleh konsumen. Pada aliran rantai nilai cabai merah diketahui bahwa jumlah volume produk yang dihasilkan oleh 30 petani dengan luas lahan yang berbeda beda yaitu dengan total 163.800 kg dengan menjualnya ke pedagang pengepul serta STA dan dengan tercipta hubungan dalam transaksi yang berbedabeda. Governance pada aliran rantai nilai cabai merah yang terbentuk yaitu dengan tipe market yang artinya bahwa tipe market ini merupakan transaksi yang sangat sederhana serta informasi yang ada ditarsmisikan dengan mudah, biaya yang dibutuhkan murah, dan pelaku yang terlibat tidak terikat dengan perjanjian karena fokus utama dari kegiatan ini ialah harga dari produk.
P3L: Pemberdayaan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Agribisnis Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Hidayat, Fadhil Pahlevi
IHSAN : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Oktober)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ihsan.v4i2.12080

Abstract

Lembaga keuangan mikro agribisnis (LKMA) Karya Berseri di Desa Pematang Setrak Kecamatan Teluk Mengkudu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai lembaga permodalan usahatani bagi petani yang tergabung didalam kelompok tani di daerah tersebut. Ketika petani mengalami kekurangan modal maka petani tidak bisa melakukan proses produksi bertani secara maksimal. Oleh sebab itu petani sering melakukan pinjaman dengan melakukan utang kepada rentenir dengan tingkat bunga yang tinggi. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Agribisnis (LKM-A) Karya Berseri ialah satu dari sekian banyak lembaga keuangan yang terbentuk dari program-program pemberdayaan masyarakat. Lembaga ini terbentuk dari program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan (PUAP) yang berada di bawah koordinasi Kementerian Pertanian. Namun, petani yang sudah mengakses peminjaman modal hanya sedikit dimana dari total 547 petani yang ada didaerah tersebut tercatat 236 orang sudah menjadi anggota LKM-A. Jika dilihat dari persentasenya hanya 43% yang masih bergabung. Hal ini menunjukkan partisipasi petani dalam LKM-A belum optimal. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan sosialiasasi dan monitoring untuk peningkatan jumlah nasabah yang masuk kedalam keanggotaan LKMA Karya Berseri. Kegiatan yang dilakukan mengarah kepada khalayak sasaran terutama kemampuan dalam melakukan komunikasi secara persuasif untuk mengajak petani bergabung kedalam LKMA. Kemudian khusus kepada pengelola lembaga keuangan mikro agribisnis diberikan sosialisasi berupa penerapan prinsip manajemen modern sehingga mampu berkontribusi dalam memanjukan lembaga keuangan mikro agribisnis sesuai dengan potensi sumber daya modal dan sumber daya manusia yang tersedia secara tepat sasaran yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat tani di Desa Pematang Setrak, Kecamatan Teluk Mengkudu, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai.
Analisys of Shallot Price Transmission in North Sumatera Faiz Ahmad Sibuea; Mhd.Buhari Sibuea; Fitriani, Fitriani
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research( IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The short-term dynamics of shallot prices at the producer level generally have the same pattern as the dynamics of shallot prices at the wholesale and retail levels because the partnership faced by producer farmers is a derivative of demand at the retail level.The purpose of this study is to analyze the transmission of North Sumatra shallot prices formed at the producer, wholesale and retail levels and analyze the movement of shallot prices in the future period. This study uses price panel data at the producer, wholesale and retail levels for January - December from 2017 - 2024. The price data is obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Trade. The research methods used are ECM (Error Correction Model) and ARIMA (Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Avarange) models in analyzing price transmission and price movements of shallots in North Sumatra. The results show that price transmission between producers, wholesalers and retailers takes place asymmetrically in the short term and long-term asymmetry. Meanwhile, price transmission between producers and wholesalers takes place symmetrically in both the short and long term. In addition, price forecasting at the producer and retail levels shows relatively stable prices while at the retail level shows relatively declining prices.
Factors Influencing Young People's Interest in Becoming Farmers in Langkat District Rahayu Widya Ningsih; Mhd Buhari Sibuea; Faiz Ahmad Sibuea; Tri Martial
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research( IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of interest of the younger generation in entrepreneurship in agriculture, it is important to know the factors that can be a driving force for the younger generation to become farmers. The objectives of the study were to determine or analyze the profile of the interest of the younger generation as farmers, analyze the influence of social and economic factors that influence the interest of the younger generation as farmers, analyze the influence of educational and psychological factors that influence the interest of the younger generation as farmers, and analyze the influence of environmental and cultural factors on the interest of the younger generation as farmers. This research was conducted at SMK Swasta Pertanian Pembangunan Putra Jaya Stabat. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach with the SEM method. To analyze the factors that influence the interest of the younger generation as farmers. The quantitative approach was chosen because of its ability to provide objective and measurable numerical data, as well as its ability to statistically identify patterns and relationships between variables. The results of this study show: 1). The profile of young people's interest in the farming profession at SMK Pertanian Pembangunan Putra Jaya is still low, 2). Social and economic factors have a significant effect on the interest of young people to become farmers. 3). Educational and psychological factors have a significant effect on the interest of the younger generation in the farming profession. And 4). Cultural environmental factors significantly influence the interest of the younger generation to become farmers.
Factors Affecting of Price the Fluctuations of Fresh Fruit Bunches in Langkat Regency Agustian Harianto; Mhd Asaad; Mhd Buhari Sibuea; Faiz Ahmad Sibuea; Mukhlis, Mukhlis
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 3 No. 06 (2024): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research (IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Fresh Fruit Bunch production, Crude Palm Oil price and precipitation on Fresh Fruit Bunch prices. The research method used is a qualitative method, where the research was conducted in Langkat Regency. This study uses secondary data, so data collection is done by the documentation method by taking data from related agencies. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis method using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the production factors of Fresh Fruit Bunches, Crude Palm Oil prices and rainfall had a significant influence on Fresh Fruit Bunch prices. The finding of this study is that Fresh Fruit Bunch price has a significant influence on fluctuations in Fresh Fruit Bunch price. This study concludes that the factors that have a significant effect on Fresh Fruit Bunch prices are Fresh Fruit Bunch production, Crude Palm Oil prices and rainfall.
Analisis Faktor Produksi Usahatani Tumpang Sari Tanaman Padi dan Jagung Desa Nagabosar Zandroto, Febri Damai Hasrat; Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v7i2.6079

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze production factors on rice and corn crop yields in Nagabosar Village, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra. The problem is focused on the production factors of intercropping rice and corn. In order to approach this problem, the method used is analysis with the COBB-Douglas production function approach. The main data were collected by surveys from 30 farmers who have implemented the Tumpang sari system in Nagabosar Village, Pematang Silimahuta District, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The results showed that land area factors, urea fertilizer, KCL fertilizer had an effect on rice crop production, while seeds, SP36 fertilizer, pesticides and labor did not affect rice crop production in Nagabosar Village. Then in corn plants, land area factors, urea fertilizer and KCL fertilizer had an effect on production, while seed factors, SP36 fertilizer, pesticides and labor had no effect on corn crop production in this village. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that farmers who intercrop rice and corn will pay more attention to production factors such as land area, seeds and others to increase the production of both crops and increase farmers' income.
THE EFFECT OF GLOBAL MACROECONOMIC ON INDONESIAN TEA TRADE IN INTERNATIONAL MARKET Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad; Sibuea, Mhd. Buhari; Sibuea, Siti Rahmah
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 26 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agrimansion April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v26i1.1764

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze of competitiveness Indonesian tea trade in international market, the factors that influence the value of Indonesian tea exports in the and to analyze the long-term influence of export tariffs and Non-Tariff Measures (NTM) consisting of sanitary and phytosanitary on the value of Indonesian tea exports in the main destination countries. This research using secondary data in the form of panel data with RCA model, the Gravity Model and long-term influence analysis with Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS). The results of research show the competitiveness of Indonesian tea has been great where the RCA value higher than 1. In addition, the variables that have a significant influence on the value of Indonesian tea exports are export tea prices, imported tea prices, export tariffs and the NTM dummy, while the exchange rate and economic distance variables do not have a significant effect on the value of tea exports. In the long term, Indonesia's tea trade policy, which consists of export tariffs and dummy Non Tariff Measures (NTM), has a long-term influence on the value of tea exports.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN CABAI MERAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN STRUCTURE CONDUCT AND PERFORMANCE DI LANGKAT Sibuea, Mhd Buhari; Sulastri, Sulastri; Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad; Martial, Tri; Fitriani, Fitriani; Mukhlis, Mukhlis
AGRIBIOS Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/agribios.v23i1.5781

Abstract

This study aims to (1) identify the marketing channel of curly red chili in Se Bingai District, Langkat Regency, and (2) analyze its marketing efficiency based on the market structure approach, market conduct, and market performance or SCP approach in the region. The research was conducted in Se Bingai District, Langkat Regency, from September to October 2024. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods with the SCP approach (structure, conduct, and performance). The results showed that there were four marketing channels in Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. Market concentration is 74%, which indicates market dominance by several large actors. In addition, the Minimum Efficient Scale (MES) value in red chili marketing in Sei Bingai District was recorded at 26%, indicating inefficiency in the scale of production and distribution. The study also found that farmer's share in the red chili marketing channel varied, with values of 59%, 61%, 64%, and 77% reflecting the imbalance of profits received by farmers along the marketing chain, resulting in low profit margins. This condition indicates distribution inefficiencies that need to be corrected. The market performance shows an uneven distribution of margins, farmers share, and profit and cost ratios in each marketing institution. Based on the analysis, marketing channel four was identified as the most efficient option and worthy of consideration by farmers. To improve farmers' welfare, the government can implement strategic measures to address various issues, such as price fluctuations, market dominance by certain parties, and uneven distribution. These include more intensive price monitoring, stabilizing the supply and price of red chili, empowering farmers through strengthening cooperatives and access to market information, and improving transportation infrastructure to reduce the cost of red chili distribution.
PERUBAHAN POLA PIKIR, LINGKUNGAN, LUAS LAHAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI GENERASI MUDA MELALUI MINAT PETANI SEKTOR PANGAN DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Putra, Angga Dwi Kelana; Noer, Zulheri; Sibuea, Mhd Buhari; Sibuea, Faiz Ahmad
AGRIBIOS Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/agribios.v23i1.5790

Abstract

Food is a crucial sector in meeting the food needs of society. Food is the forerunner of the economic growth sector, with the main driver being farmers. Farmers are no longer young, but in this case the agricultural sector is no longer a concern for the younger generation to work in the agricultural sector. With the decline in the number of people working in the agricultural sector, the younger generation is starting to move away from agriculture. The desire of the younger generation to work in the agricultural sector has diminished, they tend to choose jobs in the non-agricultural sector. The purpose of this study is to determine the attitude, environment, land area on the motivation of the younger generation through the interest of food sector farmers in Deli Serdang Regency. This research method uses a quantitative approach reinforced with descriptive qualitative data using questionnaires with structural equation modelling data analysis with a sample size of 65 farmers. The results showed that the mindset, environment on the motivation of the younger generation through the interest of farmers produced a significant positive effect. While the land area on the motivation of the younger generation and interest produces a positive but insignificant effect. The R-squared results were Y-motivation 84.0% and Z-interest 78.2%.