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Penyuluhan melalui Metode Emo-Demo untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Wanita tentang Vaginal Douching sebagai Faktor Risiko Kanker Serviks di Puskesmas Kenjeran Linda Juwita; Ninda Ayu Prabasari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.23942

Abstract

ABSTRAK Vaginal douching merupakan perilaku wanita memasukan air atau bahan tertentu kedalam vagina. Tindakan ini merupakan perilaku yang salah karena dapat merubah PH normal sehingga memudahkan HPV menginfeksi dan dapat berkembang menjadi penyakit kanker serviks. Faktor keliru terkait vaginal douching adalah adanya persepsi yang salah tentang vaginal douching dan rendahnya pengetahuan tentang personal hygine genital yang benar. Target luaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan vaginal douching sebagai faktor resiko kanker serviks dan personal hygiene genital yang benar pada wanita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kenjeran. Sebelum kegiatan pemberian materi, seluruh peserta diberi kuesioner pretest. Setelah pretest dilakukan dilanjutkan pemaparan materi, diskusi, tanya jawab, kemudian memberikan e-booklet selanjutnya pelaksanaan emo demo personal hygiene genitalmelalui demontrasi. Diakhir kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi dengan memberikan kuesioner postest. Media penyampaian materi yang digunakan berupa materi penyuluhan, materi e-booklet dan demonstrasi (emo-demo) menggunakan alat serta panthoom. Peserta yaitu 53 orang wanita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kenjeran. Dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini, dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini, dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan memberikan pretestsebelum pemberian materi pendidikan kesehatan dan posttest setelah pemberian materi pendidikan kesehatan. Pretest dan posttest diberikan secara tertulis berupa kuesioner terkait materi akan disampaikan dalam proses. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan adanya penurunan persentase jumlah pengetahuan kurang dan sedang dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan baik para peserta.  Kata Kunci: Emo-Demo, Kanker Serviks, Personal Hygiene Genital, Vaginal Douching.  ABSTARCT Vaginal douching is the practice of inserting water or certain substances into the vagina. This practice is considered inappropriate because it can alter the normal pH, making it easier for HPV to infect and develop into cervical cancer. Misconceptions about vaginal douching include misperceptions about it and a lack of knowledge about proper genital personal hygiene. The target outcome of this community service activity is to increase knowledge about vaginal douching as a risk factor for cervical cancer and proper genital personal hygiene among women in the Kenjeran Community Health Center area. Prior to the presentation, all participants were given a pretest questionnaire. After the pretest, the material was presented, followed by a discussion, a question and answer session, an e-booklet, and an e-demonstration of personal genital hygiene. At the end of the activity, an evaluation was conducted using a posttest questionnaire. The delivery media used included counseling materials, e-booklets, and demonstrations (e-demos) using tools and pantomimes. Participants were 53 women in the Kenjeran Community Health Center area. In this community service activity, an evaluation was conducted to measure the success of the activity. The evaluation was conducted by administering a pretest before the health education material was presented and a posttest after. The pretest and posttest were administered in written questionnaires related to the material to be presented later in the process. The evaluation results showed a decrease in the percentage of participants with poor and moderate knowledge and an increase in good knowledge. Keywords: Emo-Demo, Cervical Cancer, Personal Genital Hygiene, Vaginal Douching.
Penguatan Ketrampilan Kader dalam Optimalisasi Rentang Gerak Lansia Arthritis Gout melalui Senam Ergonomis & Kompres Jahe Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Linda Juwita
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i2.24018

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perubahan sistem muskuloskeletal lanjut usia menyebabkan perubahan rentang gerak yang berdampak pada activity daily living, jika dibiarkan berlanjut mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia dan peningkatan kebutuhan perawatan lansia. Masalah persendian dengan keluhan nyeri sendi paling banyak ditemukan pada lansia. Arthritis gout merupakan penyakit tidak menular tetapi memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi di Indonesia seiring pertambahan usia. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang arthritis gout, pelatihan melakukan senam ergonomis dan kompres jahe untuk mengurangi nyeri sendi. Sejumlah 53 kader lansia yang mengikuti kegiatan ini dengan mayoritas berusia 46-55 tahun, lama menjadi kader 2-10 tahun. Hasil pre test dan post test menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pengetahuan kategori baik sebanyak 35.84% menjadi 86.79%. Edukasi tentang asam urat, pemberian pelatihan senam ergonomis dan kompres jahe menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader, hal tersebut memberikan dampak positif pada lansia yaitu dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri sendi yang dirasakan, sehingga  optimalisasi rentang gerak lansia dapat tercapai dan aktivitas sehari-hari lansia tidak terganggu.  Kata Kunci: Arthritis Gout, Kompres Jahe, Lansia, Senam Ergonomis. ABSTRACT Changes in the musculoskeletal system in older adults cause changes in range of motion, which impact daily activities. If left untreated, this can impact quality of life and increase the need for care. Joint problems, including pain, are most common in older adults. Gout arthritis is a non-communicable disease but has a high prevalence in Indonesia with increasing age. This community service program aims to provide knowledge about gout arthritis, training in ergonomic exercises, and ginger compresses to reduce joint pain. Fifty-three elderly cadres participated in this activity, the majority aged 46-55, with 2-10 years of experience. Pre test and post test results showed an increase in knowledge in the good category, from 35.84% to 86.79%. Education about gout, ergonomic exercise training, and ginger compresses demonstrated an increase in the knowledge and skills of the cadres. This has a positive impact on the elderly, helping to reduce joint pain, optimizing their range of motion and ensuring their daily activities are not disrupted. Keywords: Gout Arthritis, Ginger Compress, Elderly, Ergonomic Exercise.
Perspektif Perawat Ruangan tentang Caring dalam Merawat Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Made Indra Ayu Astarini; M.T Arie Lilyana; Ninda Ayu Prabasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v5i2.389

Abstract

Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy have a certain degree of dependence. Nurses are present as service providers with caring experiences. Nurses' perception of caring is limited to the technical aspects of care. The purpose of this study is to explore nurse’s perspectives on caring behavior in treating cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The design of this study is a qualitative research. The participants were five nurses who directly involved in chemotherapy services. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collection was carried by conducting in-depth interviews. The data collected were then analized according to the theme by Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) and objectives of the study. This study has been approved in legal and ethic. Based on the results of the theme analysis, there are three themes namely caring understanding, forms of caring for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and the benefits of caring. Nurses' perceptions about forms of caring behavior for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are establishing relationships, conducting assessments, providing care that patients need and providing education related to patient health. This study recommends to provide information for nurses about nurse caring behavior that can be applied to cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, so that nurses can improve caring behavior in patients