Articles
<![CDATA[Pengembangan Buku Guru Matematika SD Berbasis Kognisi ]]>
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mujidin, Mujidin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Derivat: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Derivat (Agustus 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pendidikan Matematika Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31316/jderivat.v11i2.6671
<![CDATA[The books available can be said to be good, but there are still many teachers who have difficulty conveying the material to elementary school students. Many teachers also do not pay attention to children's cognitive development, so that mathematics learning is less enjoyable and students are less motivated. With the development of this Mathematics Teacher's Guidebook, it makes it easier for teachers to explain concepts from mathematics material. The aim of this research is to create a Grade 3 Mathematics Teacher's Guidebook, as well as determine the feasibility of the Mathematics Teacher's Guidebook. This research uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The instruments used in this research are the results of observations, teaching reflections, tests, questionnaires, Learning Implementation Plans (RPP). Qualitative data analysis techniques by reducing data refer to selecting, focusing, simplifying, abstracting and transforming "raw data" that occurs in written field notes. For quantitative data analysis, the population of grade 3 SD Muhammadiyah Warungboto Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques use tests. The quantitative data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon Test. The assessment carried out by lecturers and teachers on the book is in the very good category, meaning it is suitable for use in elementary mathematics learning. Teachers are easy to convey the material so that elementary school students no longer experience difficulties in understanding concepts in Mathematics lessons. Keywords: Books, Mathematics, cognition]]>
<![CDATA[The Urgency of Presidential Institution Regulations in Strengthening the Presidential Government System ]]>
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Haji Mohiddin, Mas Nooraini binti]]>;
<![CDATA[Herawati, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Winanto, Winanto]]>
<![CDATA[ LAW REFORM Vol 19, No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/lr.v19i2.57880
<![CDATA[The existence and authority of the executive, legislative and judicial institutions are regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, then regulated in more detail in the law, except for the President. There is no law on presidential institutions yet, so there is concern that the President will exceed or abuse his authority in carrying out his duties. This research discusses the importance of regulating presidential institutions in strengthening the presidential system. The research approach was normative juridical; examining legal rules or regulations as a building system related to a legal event. The data used were secondary data in the forms of primary and secondary legal materials. Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that: 1) the regulation of presidential institutions is only found in the Constitution. There is no description of the position and division of authority between the President and Vice President and other positions in the presidential institution. 2) The position of the Vice President is as assistant to the President, and the Vice President replaces the President when the President dies, resigns, is dismissed, or is unable to carry out his obligations during his term of office. 3) Regulation of presidential institutions in strengthening the presidential government system is very urgent to prevent arbitrary actions by the President and to provide clarity on the authority of positions within the presidential realm so that they can carry out their duties well in supporting the President as head of state and head of government. With clear arrangements, each person has responsibilities, and there will be no overlapping of authority.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Signature Validity On Electronic Documents in Proof Indonesian Civil Procedure Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Khusniyah, Nurul Khotimatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2021): December 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.4.767-773
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify and analyze the acknowledgment of signatures on an electronic document in the evidence of civil procedural law in Indonesia, and to find out and analyze the implementation of civil dispute resolution submitted by the parties by means of electronic documents signed with digital signatures. The method used in this research is to use an empirical juridical approach. Electronic documents, in this case digital signatures, can be used as evidence in court, which is an extension of the evidentiary law in Indonesia after the ITE Law, but only has the power of proof as an underhand deed not as an authentic deed. In the process of settling a lawsuit for civil proceedings through litigation media, it is carried out amicably first by means of a peace made by the party concerned without the assistance of an authorized official. Efforts to settle through non-litigation media can be carried out in three ways, including arbitration, negotiation, and mediation.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Leaders and Community Empowerment in Village Autonomy ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohman, Mujibur]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Istinah, siti Rodhiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2021): December 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.4.743-748
<![CDATA[The research aims to examine (1) What are the duties and authorities of village leaders. (2) How is the implementation of the duties and authorities in community empowerment, and (3) How are the obstacles and implementation solutions in Jetak Village, Wedung District, Demak Regency according to Act No. 6 of 2014. The writing method uses Sociological Juridical qualitatively described as an empirical social phenomenon. The results of the study show (1) that the duties and authorities of village leaders can encourage the realization of village autonomy. (2) Implementation of the duties and authorities of the village head in community empowerment with the management of the Village Owned Enterprise (BUM Des) Jetak Sejahtera with community involvement. (3) Barriers: the courage of village leaders is still lacking, income is not maximized, limited human resources, and community participation that is still lacking awareness. Based on the research, it was concluded that business management training is needed, Cooperating in the management of BUM Des. Prosperous, increasing human resources, increasing community participation in order to implement the principle of transparency in all matters. Community empowerment is a major prerequisite to bring the community towards a dynamic economic, social and ecological sustainability.]]>
<![CDATA[Cara Cuci Tangan di SD Negeri 1 Gandulan Temanggung Jawa Tengah ]]>
<![CDATA[Isfaizah, Isfaizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Kristingrum, Wahyu]]>
<![CDATA[ INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Mei Vol.3 No.1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO ]]>
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DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v3i1.970
<![CDATA[Childhood is the most fun time, this is when he likes to play with his friends. Childhood is a time when children are still experiencing growth and development in their lives. However, the growth and development of children can be disrupted if the child suffers from the disease. One of the things that causes children to experience pain is improper hand washing. Hand washing is very important because with proper hand washing, the germs on the hands will be lost so that germs do not enter the child's body. In the absence of germs that enter the child's body, the child concerned will be healthy, so that growth and development will take place properly, and the nutritional needs of children for growth and development will be fulfilled to the maximum. There are still students who do not properly wash their hands, so the Team will provide training on how to wash their hands properly. Health education on hand washing with soap will be held on September 14, 2021 for 14 grade 1 students at SDN 1 Gandulan Temanggung. The activity lasted for 3 hours which consisted of providing health education about hand washing using audio-visual media and the practice of hand washing with soap. After the health education was carried out, there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of students in washing hands with soap. The output on service is publication in a community service journal with ISSN, namely the Indonesian Journal of Community Emporwement (IJCE).AbstrakMasa anak-anak merupakan masa-masa yang paling menyenangkan, masa ini sukanya bermain dengan teman-temannya. Masa kanak-kanak merupakan masa dimana anak masih mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dalam kehidupannya. akan tetapi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dapat terganggu apabila anak tersebut menderita penyakit. Salah satu yang menyebabkan anak mengalami sakit yaitu cara cuci tangan yang kurang tepat. Cuci tangan ini sangat penting dikarenakan dengan cuci tangan yang tepat, maka kuman yang ada ditangan akan hilang sehingga kuman tidak masuk kedalam tubuh anak. Dengan tidak adanya kuman yang masuk ke dalam tubuh anak, maka anak yang bersangkutan akan menjadi sehat, sehingga pertumbuhan dan perkembangan akan berlangsung dengan baik, serta kebutuhan nutrisi anak guna pertumbuhan dan perkembangan akan tercukupi dengan maksimal.Masih adanya siswa/siswi yang cara melakukan cuci tangan yang kurang tepat, sehingga Tim akan memberikan pelatihan tentang cara cuci tangan yang benar. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan pakai sabun dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14 September 2021 pada 14 siswa/siswi kelas 1 SDN 1 Gandulan Temanggung. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 3 jam yang terdiri dari pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan dengan memanfaatkan media audio visual dan praktek pelaksnaan cuci tangan dengan sabun. Setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan siswa/siswi dalam melakukan cuci tangan pakai sabun.Tujuan dilakukannya pengabdian ini yaitu sisa/siswi dapat melakukan cuci tangan yang benar. Luaran pada pengabdian yaitu publikasi dalam jurnal pengabdian masyarakat ber-ISSN yaitu Indonesian Journal of Community Emporwement (IJCE).]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Learning Management Providing Reinforcement On Student Learning Motivation In The Era Of Independent Learning ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahayu, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Bachtiar Zen]]>;
<![CDATA[Neng A’siah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rostinah, Rostinah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 04 (2024): Education and Sosial science, September-December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sean Institute ]]>
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DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v13i04.2643
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to examine learning management and determine whether, in the age of independent learning in junior high school, providing reinforcement by teachers has a beneficial impact on students' willingness to learn. The issue with this study is low student motivation for learning. The research was conducted quantitatively using product moment correlation analysis, involving 71 students of SMPN 111 Jakarta as samples. The data collection method used a scale of giving reinforcement by teachers and a scale of student learning motivation. The results of data analysis with product moment correlation analysis show that there is a positive relationship between giving reinforcement by teachers and student learning motivation. The correlation coefficient value rcount = 0.568 which is greater than rtable = 0.321, then it is concluded that there is a significant correlation between the provision of reinforcement by teachers to student learning motivation.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI PMB NURIL GUNUNGPATI SEMARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Lailatul Farihah]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Midwifery Science Care Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Telogorejo Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v2i2.479
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT : KB is an effort made to overcome population problems. Family planning is one way to reduce the rate of population growth and improve the health status of mothers and children. The good impact of injection contraception has a high level of effectiveness in preventing long-term pregnancy. The cause of weight gain in the use of 3-month injection contraception is because DMPA stimulates the hypothalamus appetite control center which can cause acceptors to eat more than usual, so that they have the potential to experience weight gain. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of 3-month injection contraception and weight gain at PMB Nuril Gunungpati Semarang Research Methods: The design of this study used a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all 3-month injectable family planning acceptors in the medical records of PMB Nuril Gunungpati Semarang in 2022, namely 53 acceptors. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique. Total sampling is a sampling technique where the number of samples is equal to the population. Results: After analyzing using the chi square test, the results obtained were P value = 0.019 <005, meaning that there was a relationship between the use of injectable birth control and weight gain with an OR value of 0.167. Conclusion: The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between the use of 3-month injection contraception and weight gain at PMB Nuril Gunungpati Semarang with a p-value = 0.019 Keywords: Contraception, 3 month injection, weight ABSTRAK : KB merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah kependudukan. KB merupakan salah satu cara untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk serta meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu dan anak. Dampak baik kontrasepsi suntik memiliki tingkat efektivitas tinggi dalam pencegahan kehamilan jangka panjang. Penyebab penambahan berat badan dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan adalah karena DMPA merangsang pusat pengendalian nafsu makan hipothalamus yang dapat menyebabkan akseptor makan lebih banyak dari biasanya, sehingga berpotensi mengalami peningkatan berat badan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan di PMB Nuril Gunungpati Semarang. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan yang ada di data rekam medis PMB Nuril Gunungpati Semarang pada tahun 2022 yaitu sebanyak 53 akseptor. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Total sampling adalah teknik pengambilan sampel dimana jumlah sampel sama dengan populasi. Hasil: Setelah melakukan analisa menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan hasil nilai P = 0,019 < 005, artinya ada hubungan penggunaan KB suntik dengan kenaikan berat badan dengan nilai OR 0,167. Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan di PMB Nuril Gunungpati Semarang dengan nilai p = 0,019 Kata kunci: Kontrasepsi, Suntik 3 bulan, Berat Badan]]>
<![CDATA[Pengembangan Bahan Ajar dengan Pendekatan Etnomatematika pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung ]]>
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mega Mardarisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/jpbb.v4i1.5541
<![CDATA[Many students have difficulty in learning mathematical concepts, especially in the material of curved-sided spatial figures, in addition, knowledge of regional culture is still lacking. This is due to the limited use of teaching materials in learning which has an impact on students' interest in learning. The purpose of this study is to develop teaching materials in the form of e-modules with an ethnomathematics approach to curved-sided spatial figures that are suitable for use, as an alternative to other teaching materials that can be used in learning. The type of research method used is the Research and Development (R&D) method with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). The subjects of this study were grade IX students at SMPN 2 Kaledupa. The instruments used to measure the validity and practicality of the teaching materials developed were in the form of a validation questionnaire from material experts and media experts and a student response questionnaire. The data obtained from measuring validity and practicality were then processed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research on the development of teaching materials with an ethnomathematics approach show that the developed learning e-module is declared feasible to use based on the assessment results of the material expert and media expert validators. The average score percentage obtained from the material expert validator is 89.06% with very valid criteria. While the average score percentage from the media expert validator is 86.45% with very valid criteria. In addition, the learning e-module with an ethnomathematics approach is also declared practical to use based on the results of the student response assessment. The average percentage of the overall student response assessment score is 89.93% with very practical criteria.]]>
<![CDATA[The Authority of the Batam City Regional Government and the Batam City Free Trade and Free Port Authority in the Business Licensing Process Through the Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach Based on Legal Certainty ]]>
<![CDATA[fetarina, Lisdwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 2 (2025): June 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNISSULA Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i2.46037
<![CDATA[The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is a state based on law. This concept is stated in Article 1 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which reads: The State of Indonesia is a state of law. The consequence of this article is that every action, whether it is the action of a citizen or the action of a state administrator (government), must be based on law and must not conflict with the applicable positive law (ius constitutum). The approach method used in this study is empirical juridical. According to Abdul Kadir Muhamad, empirical juridical research is: "research conducted by examining secondary data first and then continued by conducting research on primary data in the field". In legal research, law is seen as a norm or das sollen, because legal research is an approach that refers to applicable laws and regulations. The OSS RBA system created as a form of E-Government in Batam City aims to provide convenience to the public in accessing licensing documents on the OSS RBA system to issue permits independently through digital use and to facilitate officers in providing licensing services to the public. However, in the implementation of OSS RBA in Batam City so far, there have been various obstacles and problems that have caused the implementation of OSS RBA in Batam City as a system that helps the public issue licensing documents to not be implemented effectively enough. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to describe and analyze the implementation of OSS RBA in Batam City. Based on field data and literature review, several main findings were obtained]]>
<![CDATA[Reconstruction of the Implementation of Child Rights Protection Regulations Post-Divorce in Law Enforcement Practices in Religious Courts ]]>
<![CDATA[Yudawati, Nila]]>;
<![CDATA[Widayati, Widayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 2 (2025): June 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNISSULA Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i2.46171
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the implementation of post-divorce child protection regulations in law enforcement practices in Religious Courts which have not been effective. This can be seen in a number of divorce case decisions in Religious Courts, especially those decided without the presence of the parties (verstek or in absentia), have not guaranteed the fulfillment of children's rights compared to granting the main case of the divorce suit itself. While child protection is part of the implementation of Human Rights and is a mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 27 paragraph (1) and Article 28B paragraph (2), in the implementation of post-divorce child protection regulations until now there are still various problems that arise both in terms of Human Resources, legal umbrella, facilities and infrastructure and the active role of society and government. In terms of Human Resources related to the activeness of judges in making decisions related to children's rights, in terms of the legal umbrella, existing child protection regulations also still need to be revised because there are still things that need to be regulated, in terms of facilities and infrastructure, it is also necessary to improve the database and compatible IT-based applications, and in terms of socio-cultural, the role of society and government in implementing post-divorce child rights protection is still weak. This research is qualitative, using descriptive methods and supported by a juridical-normative and juridical-sociological approach. Data collection sources and techniques are obtained from primary and secondary data sources related to the research object. Data analysis techniques use a deductive approach until research conclusions are formulated. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of regulations on the protection of children's rights after divorce in law enforcement practices in Religious Courts has not been fully implemented even though there are various positive laws that regulate it, there are various obstacles and require concrete solutions to problems that hinder the implementation of these children's rights. The main obstacle to the implementation of regulations on the protection of children's rights in Religious Courts is the lack of breakthroughs by judges in making new legal discoveries and also harmonization of protection regulations related to the protection of children's rights. While the solution is to harmonize the regulations that serve as the legal umbrella for the protection of children's rights after divorce and change the judge's paradigm regarding the provision of decisions that favor children's rights after divorce to enforce the implementation of children's rights after divorce in Religious Courts, reconstruction is needed. carried out by way of legal reform through three ways, namely: constitutional approach; structural approach; and cultural approach. In addition, government and non-government institutions also play an active role in providing protection for children's rights in Indonesia.]]>
