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<![CDATA[SAKSI NON MUSLIM TERHADAP ASAL USUL ANAK PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM PADA PENETAPAN NOMOR 99/Pdt.P/2022/PA.Kdr: Konsep Saksi Dalam Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam ]]>
<![CDATA[Isfaul Isfaul Khasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rayno Rayno Dwi Adityo]]>
<![CDATA[ Syakhsia Jurnal Hukum Perdata Islam Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Islamic Civil Law Departement of Shari'a Faculty at Islamic State University of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten ]]>
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DOI: 10.37035/syaksia.v24i1.8381
<![CDATA[Abstract The process of proving in a religious court is a very crucial process. Due to the large number of people with various religions, it is not uncommon for non-muslim witnesses to be presented in the trial to be witnesses. Islamic law requires witnesses to be Muslim. This study aims to examine non-muslim witnesses in the determination of Number 99/Pdt.P/2022 / PA.Kdr on the origin of children perspective of Islamic law. This study is a normative legal research using case approach, statue approach and legal literature study. The method of data collection by using continuous literature studies with non-muslim witnesses and Islamic law with the limitation of the scope of the imams of the madhhab, namely imam Hanafi, Imam Malik, Imam Shafi'i and Imam Ahmad and contemporary scholars. The results of this study led to three conclusions. First, the testimony of non-Muslims is not accepted by the scholars of madhhab but there are also those who accept that the legal consequences remain valid in decision number 99/Pdt.P/2022 / PA.Kdr about the origin of the child, either because of emergency or on the social conditions of each. Secondly, the requirement of a Muslim witness in determining the status of the child's origin is not clearly regulated in positive law. Third, the testimony of non-Muslims in decision number 99 / Rev.P/2022 / PA.The Kdr on the origin of the child is still accepted by the judge based on the judge's ijtihad. Keywords: Verdict, Non Muslim Witnesses, Islamic Law.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGUATAN HAFALAN JUZ AMMA MENGGUNAKAN METODE MAKE A MATCH DI TAMAN BELAJAR BIDAYATUL HIDAYAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizha Alfianita]]>;
<![CDATA[Rayno Dwi Adityo]]>;
<![CDATA[Elvina Meliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Intan Hafidhatun Nisaa]]>;
<![CDATA[Masrizal Masrizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Ziyana Shofa Al Arifin]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ihsan: Journal of Community Development in Islamic Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Al-ihsan : Journal of Community Development in Islamic Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Islam 45 ]]>
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DOI: 10.33558/alihsan.v2i1.7043
<![CDATA[Education at TPQ focuses on fostering students so they can read the Quran properly and correctly and teach basic religious knowledge such as procedures for ablution and prayer, readings in prayer, and daily prayer. Memorizing juz amma is also one of the materials that must be available, but sometimes students tend to easily forget what they have memorized because of the lack of murajaah at home. The purpose of this community service is to introduce the make-a-match learning method to strengthen students' memorization. During the learning process using the make a match method, students are very enthusiastic because they can play while learning, learning is also more lively so that learning can run smoothly and be easily accepted. Thus, students' memorization will be embedded in their memory because they have been trained to arrange pieces of verse into a coherent surah.]]>
<![CDATA[Supeltas dalam Tinjauan Asas Kepastian Hukum ]]>
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Serang Raya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v8i1.7883
<![CDATA[Volunteer traffic controllers (Supeltas) continue to increment along with the increase in traffic flow. Their existence has a two-sided assessment, some welcoming their presence and others rejecting it. Departing from the opinion or information that supeltas have an explication legal basis in the traffic and transportation regulation, the researcher tries to analyze deeper. How is the legal framework of supeltas and how is the position of supeltas in terms of the principle of legal certainty. The purpose of this research is first, to see and describe the position of supeltas in terms of the principle of legal certainty. Second, as material for further research that focuses on the issue of traffic order in legal science perspective. This research uses descriptive analytical with normative juridical research, with a research approach used statue approach and library approach. The kind of data used is secondary consisting of primary legal materials such as regulations and undang-undang, secondary legal materials law like books, scientific journals of law, other scientific journals and tertiary materials such as websites, electronic mass media news, legal and general encyclopedias, language dictionaries. The results showed that the rules of supeltas has not fulfilled the principles of legal certainty and defined authority and has not fulfilled the elements of legal protection for all parties including the traffic control volunteers themselves.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Alat Bukti Elektronik Pada Praktik Beracara Perspektif Teori Sistem Hukum Lawrence M. Friedman ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Fara Rizqiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v8i2.7751
<![CDATA[Fokus pengkajian penelitian ini adalah Undang – Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 perubahan atas Undang – Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi elektronik. Pada penelitian ini juga membatasi pada hal keabsahan alat bukti elektronik ditinjau dari UU ITE. Putusan yang digunakan sebagai sampel adalah putusan nomor 852/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Lmj dan juga menggunakan parameter efektivitas hukum menurut Lawrence M. Friedman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini membuahkan hasil, yang pertama adalah alat bukti elektronik pada putusan nomor 852/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Lmj sah karena telah memenuhi syarat formil dan materiil sesuai ketentuan pasal 5 ayat 1 UU nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang ITE. Hasil kedua adalah bahwa alat bukti elektronik pada putusan nomor 852/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Lmj jika ditinjau dari indikator Lawrence M. Friedman dapat dikatakan belum efektif dari segi struktur dan budaya hukum karena belum ada ahli IT yang bersertifikat serta masyarakat belum banyak yang menggunakan alat bukti elektronik. Pada aspek substansi hukum sudah efektif karena Hakim sudah mengetahui undang - undang mengenai alat bukti elektronik dan sebagian sudah digunakan.]]>
<![CDATA[The Urgency of Community Service Imposed as Punishment on Juvenile Delinquents: A Study of al- Shatibi’s Maqhasid al-Syariah Concept ]]>
<![CDATA[Krismiyarsi, Krismiyarsi]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 1 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i1.31246
<![CDATA[This study examines community service punishment in the context of law enforcement and the protection of children's rights and explores its objectives based on syariah or legal principles. This normative juridical research adopts statutory and conceptual approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials were used and processed descriptively and analytically. The research findings indicate that the imposition of community service punishment aligns with the objectives of criminal law under the theory of relative purposes, emphasising the rehabilitation of the behaviour of offenders. Juvenile delinquents are required to perform social activities for the community. In criminal law, community service punishment involves important aspects, including law enforcement's obligation to implement it and the recognition of children's rights. From the perspective of maqashid al-syariah by Al-Shatibi concept, this punishment aligns with the primary and urgent goals of Islamic law (ad-dharuriyat) by fulfilling three of the five essential elements that must be safeguarded according to syariah: the protection of religion (hifz ad-din), life (hifz an-nafs), and intellect (hifz al-aql). These elements suggest that enforcing community service as punishment is an urgent matter to enforce the law and protect children’s rights.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS KONTRAK BAKU DALAM MOBILITAS BISNIS: (Perspektif Hukum Progresif) ]]>
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 June (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.25217/jm.v1i1.34
<![CDATA[The development of the world current business carrying logical konsuekwenses to make the birth of the new legal instrument that can respond the needs of business practition .Where instrumental law it can reflect a sense of justice but not forget the aspect of certainty in law. They called the instrument as a contract inside the agreement. But then became called as standard contract that has been determined by party its maker. Problems emerged at a later date related to what is called standard as contract, the practition of law may have different opinions, there is a negative views in also have positive views. This view born with regard to standard contract have a exemtion clause .Progressive law looked law as institutions which guarantee justice, make harmony between law and the human. It means that extent of standard contract was able to meet than legal purposes of the progressive and not opposed to fundamental norm in agreement and not opposed to regulations such as Undang-undang no 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, so the existence of legal contract until it .That contract default recognized or not they needed to answer time progress in current mobility business by efficiency time, cheaper charges but keep the justice and legal certainty.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Normatif Legalitas Peran Tokoh Masyarakat Dalam Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2012 Tentang Penanganan Konflik Sosial ]]>
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 June (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.25217/jm.v2i1.102
<![CDATA[Currently indonesia often torn asunder with different kinds of events which is quite disturbing national stability start of the disintegration by separatist group and other’s. It is something that can be easy occur given indonesia is a archipelago state, so in controlled requires strength tight from own society or the state of directly. With the diversity of social conflict tribal often law ineffective so that we consider that the need for the role of an instrument informal as community figures, traditional leaders and religion figures that more actively in acktivity has purpose for making stability the condition from social conflict. This research, writter trying to give some description that is the participation from community, traditional leaders and religion figures most important for resolving the conflict and as the law in Indonesian that participation this fegures had tranformation from unformal side to formal side as the UU No. 7 Tahun 2012 Tentang Penanganan Konflik Sosial mandating. Key Words: Law, to respon, community figures, formal and unformal.]]>
<![CDATA[Enhancing Sustainable Development Efficiency Through a Single Smart City Platform: A Cost-Benefit Policy Perspective from Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Amnesti, Sheila Kusuma Wardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulaichah, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hariz, Hajar Salamah Salsabila]]>;
<![CDATA[AllahRakha, Naeem]]>
<![CDATA[ Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 8 Issue 1 (2025) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[The issue of "application fatigue" among government agencies has led to a reluctance among user to download or engage with existing applications. The intent behind these applications is to digitalize government functions, particularly in enhancing public services. This article explores the application of cost-benefit analysis (CBA) regarding the development of smart city policies in Indonesia. Historically, smart city initiatives have often translated into the creation of new applications by both central and regional government entities. This study employs normative legal research, utilizing both a statutory and cost-benefit analysis approach to investigate smart city implementation. The findings that the current conditions for smart city development in Indonesia are regressing, primarily due to lack of central government regulations that serve as guidelines for these initiatives. The involvement of stakeholders is examined based on their authority and interests, which significantly influence the implementation of the single smart city platform. Furthermore, the cost-benefit analysis demonstrates the importance of establishing and implementing this single smart city platform as a means to enhance decision-making efficiency within government agencies. It is hoped that this article will serve as a recommendation for policymakers to conduct through analysis prior to program development to ensure feasibility and effectiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG RI NO.35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PASCA PERISTIWA TINDAK KEKERASAN ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Mawardy, Imam]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Mitsaq: Islamic Family Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2024): MITSAQ, VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fasya UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/jm.v2i2.8871
<![CDATA[Adanya keberadaan Undang-undang RI No.35 tahun 2014 tentang perlindungan anak satu diantaranya adalah untuk menjamin perlindungan dari tindak kekerasan dan diskriminasi Pada kenyataanya, masih banyak kasus kekerasan anak yang terjadi di Indonesia. Kasus kekerasan tersebut sebagian besar terjadi di lingkungan sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efektivitas undang-undang No.35 tahun 2014 tentang perlindungan anak di sekolah dasar negeri 1 Jenggolo Kepanjen Jawa Timur dengan menggunakan parameter efektivitas hukum Soerjono Soekanto. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan hukum empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas perlindungan anak pasca persitiwa kekerasan pada anak ada tiga faktor sudah efektif yaitu faktor peraturan, penegak hukum dan faktor fasilitas tetapi ada dua faktor yang belum efektif dalam implementasi Undang-undang RI No.35 tahun 2014 dilembaga pendidikan tersebut pada aspek budaya hukum dimasyarakat dimana menilai perundungan verbal sebagai candaan biasa yang menjadikan asal mula tindak kekerasan dan belum efektif pada faktor masyarakatnya yaitu kebiasaan wali murid yang menganggap jika anaknya dimasukkan ke sekolah maka semua tanggung jawab pendidikan selesai diserahkan ke sekolah. Pihak sekolah terus berupaya mengembangkan program perlindunngan dengan membentuk tim pencegahan dan penanganan kekerasan yang disebut TPPK.]]>
<![CDATA[TELAAH TINDAK PIDANA PEMERKOSAAN SEDARAH DALAM HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA MENURUT KEPASTIAN HUKUM GUSTAV RADBRUCH ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamalia, Mardiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo, Rayno Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Mitsaq: Islamic Family Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): MITSAQ, VOLUME 3 NOMOR 1, 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fasya UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/jm.v3i1.9221
<![CDATA[Pemerkosaan sedarah sulit terungkap karena peristiwanya terjadi dalam lingkaran relasi kuasa keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat bagaimana rumusan perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pemerkosaan sedarah dalam hukum positif serta melakukan analisa menggunakan konsep kepastian hukum Gustav Radbruch. Jenis penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tesier. Hasil penelitian bahwa KUHP yang masih berlaku belum mengatur rumusan tindak pidana pemerkosaan sedarah. UU RI Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Tentang KUHP (baru), UU RI Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 dan PP No. 1 Tahun 2016 tidak mengatur secara menyeluruh atau detail, unsurnya terbatas pada pemerkosaan sedarah yang dilakukan orang tua kepada anaknya. Sedangkan UU Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang TPKS terdapat rumusan pemerkosaan yang terjadi dalam lingkup keluarga, sehingga ketentuan ini memenuhi kriteria tindak pidana pemerkosaan sedarah. Ditinjau dari konsep kepastian hukum Gustav Radbruch undang-undang TPKS memenuhi prinsip kepastian hukum karena mampu memenuhi empat parameternya yaitu: (1) adanya UU RI No 12 Tahun 2022 TPKS; (2) fakta adanya peristiwa pemerkosaan sedarah yang belakangan marak, UU RI no 12 Tahun 2022 TPKS hadir untuk menanggulangi peristiwa pidana tersebut; (3) rumusan tindak pidana pemerkosaan sedarah di dalam UU TPKS lebih jelas dan; (4) hukum positif yang tidak mudah untuk selalu dirubah.]]>
