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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Harmonia: Journal of Research and Education Jurnal Arbitrer Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik JURNAL MERCATORIA Genta Bahtera : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Global Political Studies Journal Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Anugerah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Kebijakan (JPK) Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi Borobudur Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Prosiding Seminar Nasional Humaniora Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Social Issues Quarterly Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Jurnal Archipelago Naditira Widya
Anastasia Wiwik Swastiwi
Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Ideology in Marine Ritual Discourse of Acehnese Speech Community Pratiwy, Devi; Swastiwi, Anastasia Wiwik; Manugeren, M.; Pardi, Pardi; Asnani, Asnani
Jurnal Arbitrer Vol. 10 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.10.4.300-308.2023

Abstract

This study is about what particular people belong to the particular ethnic have in mind as their ideology to see the environment, reflected from traditional fishing ritual in Acehnese speech community under the eco-linguistic perspective. In addition, with reference to social praxis, ecolinguistics recognizes three dimensions, namely ideological, sociological, and biological dimensions relating to the exploitation of the environment for fishing through ritual speech. The purpose of this study is to determine the ideology reflected in the speech. The study employed a qualitative research methodology, utilizing a phenomenological approach. The study makes use of verbal expressions expressed by naval commanders, gathered through a combination of participatory observation and comprehensive interviews at a central location of fish market and sanctuary in Banda Aceh, Aceh Indonesia. The data collected serve as the basis for the analysis and interpretation of the research findings. The respected ideology was then compared to the concept of ecosophy. The results of the analysis show that the ritual holistically contains the ideology of environmental preservation. The efforts to assist the natural, social, and spiritual preservations, specifically in marine environments, are obviously detected in the discourse. The ideology offered is in accordance with the concept of ecosophy, which includes beneficial discourse. However, part of the utterances also reflect the ambivalent discourse, but not the destructive one.
Strategi Adaptasi Orang Laut Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Lingga, Kepulauan Riau Arman, Dedi; Swastiwi, Anastasia Wiwik
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v4i1.1817

Abstract

This paper examines the adaptation strategies used by Orang Laut in Lingga Regency, Riau Archipelago Province during the Covid 19 pandemic. The research uses historical research methods. From research, it is known, data from the the Kajang Lingga Foundation, that at the peak of the 2020-2021 pandemic, no Orang Laut were found to have contracted Covid 19. Orang Laut had adaptation strategies during the Covid 19 pandemic. Social restrictions were very effective because the Orang Laut villages were separated from the community. other. The sea people do not understand the disease outbreak that is happening but what they do know is that they are not allowed to leave their village. The nature that is still maintained and the diversity of food, make marine people more prepared to face a pandemic in the long term. Staple foods in the form of sago and fish help them remain independent during the pandemic. In medicine, the Orang Laut rely on traditional medicine to cure certain diseases. Medicines come from plants and animals which during treatment are usually accompanied by a spell by a bomoh (dukun). The ability to recognize plant and animal species, as well as the spells used, is passed down from generation to generation through oral speech from parents
SITUS-SITUS MAHKAMAH DAN LEMBAGA PERADILAN KERAJAAN RIAU-LINGGA PADA ABAD KE-19-20 MASEHI Swastiwi, Anastasia Wiwik; Arman, Dedi
Naditira Widya Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Naditira Widya Volume 18 Nomor 1 April Tahun 2024
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)

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Abstract

Kepulauan Riau memiliki tinggalan budaya berupa situs-situs dan artefak-artefak yang berkaitan dengan keberadaan lembaga mahkamah dan lembaga peradilan masa Kerajaan Riau-Lingga. Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian sejarah yang tahapannya adalah heuristic, kritik, interpretasi, dan penulisan sejarah (historiografi). Metode taksonomi digunakan pula dalam mendeskripsikan situs, bangunan dan artefak. Sumber primer yang digunakan antara lain Undang-Undang Melaka, Undang-Undang Polisi Kerajaan Riau-Lingga 1893, serta Kitab Tsamarat al Muhimmah, Pedoman Pemerintahan dan Hukum Kerajaan Riau-Lingga karya Raja Ali Haji. Subyek penelitian lainnya berupa situs mahkamah di Daik Lingga, situs kantor mahkamah besar di Pulau Penyengat, gedung hakim di Pulau Penyengat, rumah Hakim Raja Haji Abdullah, dan makam Raja Haji Abdullah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kantor mahkamah besar Kerajaan Riau-Lingga awalnya berada di Daik Lingga kemudian pindah ke Pulau Penyengat. Situs kantor mahkamah juga ada di Midai yang wilayahnya meliputi gugusan Kepulauan Natuna. Fungsi mahkamah pada zaman Kerajaan Riau Lingga tidak hanya mengadili perkara terkait hukum pidana dan perdata saja, namun lembaga tersebut juga yang mengeluarkan surat-surat keputusan Kerajaan Riau-Lingga. Mahkamah juga menerbitkan perizinan di bidang pertanahan, membuka kebun dan perizinan lainnya. Setelah Kerajaan Riau-Lingga dibubarkan secara politis pada tahun 1913, Belanda mendirikan landraad atau kantor pengadilan negeri. Gedung Landraad sampai saat ini masih berfungsi sebagai Kantor Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Kepulauan Riau. Pada masa pendudukan Jepang selama 1942-1945, lembaga pengadilan yang dibangun Belanda dibubarkan. Jepang mendirikan lembaga peradilan sendiri bernama Mahkamah Islam Besar Bintan To yang membawahi Kepulauan Riau. Pada masa Jepang, segala aspek sistem peradilan masa Belanda dihapuskan, termasuk penamaan kelembagaan peradilan. This research focuses on sites and artefacts related to courts and judicial institutions during the sovereignty of the Riau-Lingga Kingdom in the Riau Islands. Therefore, this study uses historical methods consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historical writing (historiography). Taxonomic methods are also used to describe sites, buildings, and artifacts. Research results show during the Riau Lingga Kingdom sovereignty, the court acted to adjudicate cases relating to criminal and civil law and issued the kingdom's decrees. The court also issues permits concerning land, plantation establishment, and other concessions. After the Riau-Lingga Kingdom was politically dissolved in 1913, the Dutch established a landraad office or district court. During the Japanese occupation in 1942-1945, the judicial institutions built by the Dutch were dissolved. The Japanese government established its judicial institution called the Bintan To Islamic High Court which oversees the Riau Islands.
Co-Authors Aleksa, Nabila Zazkia Zikra Arman, Dedi Asnani Asnani Atmadinata Atmadinata Desri Gunawan Dewi Haryanti Dhany Putra Pratama Dwiki Prakarsya Evy Angela Siringo Ringo Fadilla, Titik Nur Febriyandi YS, Febby Glory Yolanda Yahya Gulmok Simbolon Herry Wahyudi Linggo Prabowo M. Manugeren, M. Mahadiansar Mahadiansar Marnia, Rani Pardi Pardi, Pardi Pratiwy, Devi Putri, Olifia Syahrani Putri, Rizqi Apriani Riko Purwanto Rines Onixy Tampubolon Riyadi, Sayed Fauzan Sibarani, Hos Arie Rhamadhan Simbolon, Gulmok Siti Habiba Tety Kumalasari Tety Kurmalasari Tety Kurmalasari Vioni Dwi Saswi Wanofri Samry Zaitun Zulha, Mimi Audia