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All Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA) Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Jurnal Farmasi Udayana Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice) Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Penelitian JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Journal Sport Science, Healt and Tourism of Mandalika (Jontak) Indonesian Journal of Perinatology Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice)
Ketut Widyani Astuti
Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry)

 1 
DIFUSI NATRIUM DIKLOFENAK DALAM GEL METHOCEL 400 PADA BERBAGAI pH Ketut Widyani Astuti; Yeyet C. Sumirtapura; Ni Nyoman Wiwik S.
Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Vol. 6, No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Udayana (Program of Study in Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University), Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.196 KB)

Abstract

Diffusion of sodium diclofenac in Methocel 400 gel at various pH has been studied. Diffusion test was performed in diffusion cells with artificial membranes of Whatman no.1 filter paper which was immersed in Spangler solution. Measurement of active ingredient concentration that diffuses was performed using UV spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 277 nm.The results showed that highest diffusion of diclofenac sodium occured at pH 7 with a mean percentage of diclofenac sodium diffuses after 240 minutes of 56,88 + 13,70%. The mean percentage of diclofenac sodium which diffuses from the gel Methocel 400 at pH 6 after 240 minutes was 30,39 + 1,08% while that from the Methocel 400 gel at pH 8 was 46,84 + 6,24%.
STANDARISASI DAN SKRINING FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% DAUN JERUK LIMAU (Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche) G. M. D. Putra; D. A. Satriawati; N. K. W. Astuti; A. A. G. R. Yadnya-Putra
Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Vol.12 No.2 Juli 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Udayana (Program of Study in Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University), Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.662 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JCHEM.2018.v12.i02.p15

Abstract

Jeruk limau (Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche) merupakan tanaman endemik Indonesia yang memiliki potensi besar sebagai obat. Pendekatan kemotaksonomi terhadap daun C. amblycarpa dilakukan untuk memprediksi potensinya dalam pengobatan. Sebelum dilakukan pengujian aktivitas farmakologi, serbuk dan ekstrak yang diperoleh dari hasil ekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% terlebih dahulu dilakukan studi pendahuluan meliputi perhitungan persentase rendemen ekstrak, pemeriksaan organoleptik dan mikroskopik serbuk, standarisasi serbuk dan ekstrak, dan skrining fitokimia untuk mengetahui kandungan metabolit sekunder dari daun C. amblycarpa. Standarisasi yang dilakukan meliputi penetapan kadar abu total, penetapan kadar abu tidak larut asam, penetapan kadar abu larut air, dan penetapan kadar air dari serbuk simpilisa dan ekstrak. Skrining fitokimia terhadap ekstrak etanol 70% daun C. amblycarpa meliputi pemeriksaan alkaloid, pemeriksaan flavonoid, pemeriksaan polifenol dan tanin, pemeriksaan glikosida, pemeriksaan steroid dan triterpenoid, pemeriksaan saponin, serta pemeriksaan minyak atsiri. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 70% daun C. amblycarpa mengandung senyawa golongan flavonoid, polifenol dan tanin, glikosida, serta minyak atsiri. Kata Kunci: Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche, jeruk limau, standarisasi, skrining fitokimia
KULIT BUAH JERUK LIMAU (Citrus amblycarpa (Hassk.) Osche) SEBAGAI ANALGESIK R. A. I. K. Maharani; N. K. Cahyaningsih; M. D. Abimanyu; K. W. Astuti
Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Vol.14 No.1 Januari 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Udayana (Program of Study in Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University), Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.853 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JCHEM.2020.v14.i01.p05

Abstract

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the treatment options for relieving pain. However, long-term use can trigger gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, alternative analgesics which have the same therapeutic effect with lower side effects are needed. Limau (Citrus amblycarpa) is an empirical drug for tingling and cramping. The aim of the study is to determine the analgesic activity of ethanol extract of C. amblycarpa fruit peel. The method used in testing analgesic activity is the Hot Plate method. The study was conducted by dividing 30 mice into 6 groups. The group given CMC-Na 1% was used as a negative control, the group given suspension of sodium diclofenac dose of 6.5 mg/kg of body weight was used as a positive control, and the group given suspension of ethanol extract of C. amblycarpa fruit peel with dose variations 100, 300 and 600 mg/kg of body weight. The test animals were placed on top of the Hot Plate with a temperature of 70°C at 30 minutes after giving suspension test and the response time of mice to heat was observed every 30 minutes for 3 hours with cut off time 15 second. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that the administration of ethanol extract of C. amblycarpa fruit peel with 100, 300 and 600 mg/kg of body weight gave analgesic activity on mice compared to the negative controls (CMC-Na 1%). Keywords: C. amblycarpa, Fruit Peel, Analgesics, Hot Plate
PROFIL TERAPI OBAT PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DENGAN DIARE AKUT PADA ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM NEGARA Arifani Siswidiasari; Ketut Widyani Astuti; Sagung Chandra Yowani
Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Vol. 8, No. 2 Juli 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Udayana (Program of Study in Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University), Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.374 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JCHEM.2014.v08.i02.p07

Abstract

The Diarrhea in children is the highest cause of morbidity and mortality in the world, especially in the developing countries. The purposes of this research are to describe about patient profile, the use of medicines profile and the treatment period in the RSU Negara. The research method used was a descriptive retrospective by taking medical records of childhood diarrhea patients in The Public Hospital RSU Negara  from July to December 2012. The diarrhea type studied was acute diarrhea in children  in age range of 0-14 years. The results showed that the drugs which were used for the acute diarrhea treatment in the Public Hospital of RSU Negara were: male (69.57%), female (30.43%), with age range: 0 - <1 year old (60.87%), 1 - <5 years old (34.78%), and 5 - <14 years old (4.35%). The highest classification of acute diarrhea were acute diarrhea with mild dehydration (63.04%) and without dehydration (36.96%). The use of antibiotics (89.13%), without antibiotics (10.87%), the use of ringer's lactate (93.48%), dextrose (13.04%), zinc (65.22%), antiemetic (58.69%), antipyretic (54.35 %), antacids (2.17%), H2 blocker (23.91%), probiotics (21.74%), synbiotics (34.78%), ORS (10.87%), dexamethasone (4.35%), dygestive enzymes (2.17%), nystatin (2.17%). The condition of diarrhea patient when they were released from the hospital were cured (67.39%), begins to be cured (32.61%), with various of  treatment duration from  3 days (69.57%) , 4 days (23.91%), and 5 days (6.52%).
Co-Authors Anak Agung Gede Rai Yadnya Putra Anak Agung Wahyu Putri Agustini Anak Agung Wahyu Putri Agustini Anak Agung Wahyu Putri Agustini Arifani Siswidiasari Aryadnyani, Ni Putu Aryani, Kadek Indra Cokorda Istri Mirayani Pemayun Cokorda Istri Mirayani Pemayun Cokorda Istri Mirayani Pemayun D. A. Satriawati Damayanti, Dewa Ayu Trisna Dewa Ayu Satriawati Dewi Inderiati Dewi LPMK Dewi, Ni Pande Kadek Sinta Firsta Sesarina Mintariani Firsta Sesarina Mintariani Firsta Sesarina Mintariani Fitri NPE G. M. D. Putra I Gde Pande Aninditha Putra Wicaksana I Gusti Made Aman I Gusti Ngurah Agung Dewantara Putra I Gusti Ngurah Jemmy Anton Prasetia I Made Agus Gelgel Wirasuta I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya I Wayan Martadi Santika I Wayan Putu Sutirta Yasa I. N. K. Widjaja Ida Bagus Made Oka L.P.M.K. Dewi Lestari, Ni Wayan Febriari Liyani, Kadek Yunita Luh Putu Febryana L Luh Putu Febryana Larasanty Luh Putu Febryana Larasanty M. D. Abimanyu M. R Sutharini Made Diah Vendita Sakuntari Made Diah Vendita Sakuntari Made Diah Vendita Sakuntari Made Krisna Adi Jaya N. K. Cahyaningsih N. K. M. Ariani, N. L. P. V. Paramita N. P. A. D. Wijayanti N. P. A. D. Wijayanti N. W. M Lina N.M.P. Susanti Ni Komang Anik Pirgantari Ni Komang Anik Pirgantari Ni Komang Anik Pirgantari Ni Komang Cahyaningsih Ni Luh Gede Lisniawati Ni Luh Made Diah Mas Cahyani Putri Ni Luh Made Diah Mas Cahyani Putri Ni Luh Made Diah Mas Cahyani Putri Ni Luh Md Dwi Laxmi Satriani Ni Luh Md Dwi Laxmi Satriani Ni Luh Md Dwi Laxmi Satriani Ni Nyoman Fabby Sukarmini Ni Nyoman Mahatriny, Ni Nyoman Ni Nyoman Wiwik S Ni Nyoman Wiwik S. Ni Putu Ariantari Ni Putu Ayu Dewi Wijayanti Ni Putu Linda Laksmiani Ni Putu Nining Gianni Ni Putu Nining Gianni Ni Putu Nining Gianni Ni Putu Sanggra Payani, Ni Putu Ni Wayan Dewi Purwanti Ni Wayan Dewi Purwanti Ni Wayan Dewi Purwanti Nirmalayanthi, Putu Ayuning Dinda Pande Ketut Suwanti Devi, Pande Ketut Putu Ita Purnama Dewi R. A. I. K. Maharani Rasmaya Niruri Rini Noviyani Sagun Chandra Yowani Santri Yulita Santri Yulita, Santri Siwananda, I Dewa Made T. Maharani Warditianin, Ni Kadek Widhyasih, Retno Martini Yeyet C. Sumirtapura Yeyet C. Sumirtapura