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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Belitung Nursing Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Sinergitas PkM & CSR Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR
Theresia Theresia
Faculty Of Nursing Universitas Pelita Harapan
Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EDUKASI TUBERKULOSIS DI TEMPAT KERJA PADA SUATU PERUSAHAAN DISTRIBUSI BESI BAJA DI JAKARTA Theresia Theresia; Maria Maxmila Yoche; Fransiska Ompusunggu; Lina Berliana Togatorop; Gracia Aktri Manihuruk; Laura Sianturi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 5 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i5.17429

Abstract

Abstrak: Populasi pekerja merupakan kelompok yang penting untuk mendapatkan perhatian mengingat jumlahnya yang besar di Indonesia. Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi salah satu penyebab menurunnya produktifitas kerja. Hasil observasi singkat di PT Panca Logam Sukses Mandiri didapatkan bahwa usaha kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja masih terbatas dan berpotensi untuk ditingkatkan. Tujuan PKM ini yaitu untuk memberikan edukasi terkait penyakit tuberkulosis di lingkungan kerja dan pemeriksaan kesehatan para karyawan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan dan melakukan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur capaian peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Edukasi tentang tuberculosis diikuti oleh 42 orang dan 31 orang diberikan soal pretest dan posttest. Hasil PKM ini didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari peningkatan hasil rerata pretest 55,91 menjadi 85,39 pada hasil posttest. Persepsi bahwa tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit keturunan dinyatakan oleh 7 karyawan (22.58%); menderita tuberkulosis dan berakibat pada pemutusan hubungan kerja dinyatakan oleh 7 karyawan (22.58%); menderita tuberkulosis dan berakibat pemutusan hubungan kerja dinyatakan oleh 7 karyawan (22.58%). Jumlah karyawan yang memiliki empat gejala tuberkulosis yaitu satu orang dan persepsi terkait perasaan malu bila terkena yaitu 4 orang. Pengetahuan terkait tuberkulosis juga masih dapat ditindaklanjuti pada penekanan pemahaman yang tepat. Hasil dapat ditindaklanjuti dalam edukasi TB ini, melakukan rujukan untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan pada kedua karyawan tersebut.Abstract: Working population in Indonesia is an important group to receive attention considering its large quantity. Tuberculosis as infectious disease is one cause of decreasing working productivity The results of brief observations at PT Panca Logam Sukses Mandiri show that occupational health and safety efforts are still limited and have the potential to be improved. The aim of this community services is to provide education regarding tuberculosis in the work place setting and health check up for employees. The method used is health education and conducting pre- and post-tests to measure the achievement of increasing participants' knowledge. The results of this PKM obtained an increase in knowledge from an increase in the average pretest result from 55.91 to 85.39 in the post-test results. The perception that tuberculosis is a hereditary disease expressed by 7 employees (22.58%); suffering from tuberculosis and resulting in termination of employment stated by 7 employees (22.58%); suffering from tuberculosis and resulting in termination of employment stated by 7 employees (22.58%). The number of employees who have four symptoms of tuberculosis is one person and the perception related to feelings of shame if exposed was 4 people. Knowledge related to tuberculosis can also still be followed up by emphasizing proper understanding. Things that can also be done as a follow-up in TB education include making referrals.
Women’s Health Decision-Making: Evidence From 2017 Demographic and Health Surveys Data Agustina Saputri; Theresia Theresia; Deby Kristiani Uligraff; Novita Sari Barus
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v5i1.84

Abstract

Women’s decision-making is an important element in preventing treatment delays. Indonesian women traditionally always depend on their family to decide on treatment. Therefore, this study aims to find out who makes decisions about health problems and analyze the factors associated with the characteristics of women who act as decision-makers in their families when facing health problems.  This study used the individual subset data on married women from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey, which included women of reproductive age (15-49 years). Descriptive statistical analysis will be used in this study. Results: Women’s health decision-making had a significant relationship with all demographic variables. Factors that have influenced women to decide about their health issues were higher educational level (p-value=0.000), have been exposed to the media (p-value=0.047), used the internet (p-value=0.000), had a bank account (p-value=0.000), employed (p-value=0.000), and lived in urban areas (p-value=0.000). Based on this result highly educated women are 2.5 times more likely to be health-related decision-makers.  Conclusion: Highly educated women increased the authority of women to be decision-makers in their families, especially in health issues. By having a high education, women can determine the actions taken for manage health of themselves and their families 
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN CAREGIVER FORMAL PEMULA DALAM MERAWAT ORANG SAKIT MELALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN Yulia Sihombing; Theresia Theresia; Elysabeth Sinulingga; Adventina Delima Hutapea; Mega Sampepadang; Gracia Aktri Margareth Manihuruk
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.26770

Abstract

Abstrak: Kebutuhan akan caregiver meningkat terkait lebih banyak prevalensi penyakit tidak menular dan degeneratif serta populasi orang tua. Caregiver adalah orang yang membantu orang memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dan terlibat dalam perawatan dan pengobatan orang yang sakit dan menderita disabilitas akibat penyakitnya. Caregiver formal merupakan caregiver yang membantu pasien selain caregiver informal/familial caregiver. Kebutuhan akan jasa pendamping orang sakit (caregiver) formal semakin meningkat disebabkan oleh keluarga yang belum siap/mampu berperan sebagai familial caregiver. Tujuan PkM: Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan caregiver formal pemula yang berasal dari yayasan dalam merawat orang sakit. Metode: Metode pelaksanaan PkM adalah dengan memberikan edukasi tentang cara merawat orang sakit melalui seminar daring dan edukasi diberikan oleh anggota tim PkM. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh caregiver formal yang berasal dari tiga mitra berlokasi di Jakarta, Tangerang dan Bali berjumlah 59 orang. Kegiatan dievaluasi dengan pre-posttest masing-masing sebanyak 10 pertanyaan. Hasil: Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dengan baik dan tepat waktu. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan caregiver formal pemula tentang merawat orang sakit meningkat, naik dari nilai rata-rata pretest 38.17 menjadi nilai rata-rata posttest 49.75. Kegiatan dirasakan berdampak bagi caregiver dengan respon antusias dalam pengajuan pertanyaan dalam sesi diskusi. Pelatihan ini dapat dilakukan berkelanjutan dengan pemberian pelatihan yang melatih keterampilan dan psikomotorik sesuai panduan kementrian kesehatan.Abstract: The The need for caregivers is increasing due to the greater prevalence of non-communicable and degenerative diseases and the aging population. Caregivers are people who help people fulfill their daily needs and are involved in the care and treatment of people who are sick and suffer from disabilities due to their illness. Formal caregivers are caregivers who assist patients in addition to informal/familial caregivers. The need for formal caregiver services is increasing due to families who are not able to act as familial caregivers. PkM Objectives: The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of novice formal caregivers from foundations in caring for the sick. Methods: The method of implementing PkM is by providing education on how to care for the sick through online seminars and education provided by PkM team members. This activity was attended by formal caregivers from three partners located in Jakarta, Tangerang and Bali totaling 59 people. The activity was evaluated with a pre-posttest. Results: PKM activities are carried out well and on time. The results of the activity showed that the level of knowledge of novice formal caregivers about caring for the sick increased, rising from the pretest mean score of 38.17 to the posttest mean score of 49.75. The activity was felt to have an impact on caregivers with an enthusiastic response in asking questions in the discussion session. This training can be carried out continuously by providing training that trains skills and psychomotor skills according to the Ministry of Health guidelines.
Co-Authors Adventina Delima Hutapea Agatha Permata Agus Helly Putri Amin Zebua Agustina Saputri Avina Anugrahni Ballsy Cicilia Albertina Pangkey Belet Lydia Ingrit Christin Natalia Deby Kristiani Uligraff Dora Samaria Doralita Doralita Doralita Doralita Elysabeth Sinulingga Eva Chris Veronica Gultom Eva Gultom Ferawati, Yenni Fernaldi Dopong Fransiska Ompusunggu Fransiska Ompusunggu Grace Solely Gracia Aktri Manihuruk Gracia Aktri Margareth Manihuruk Gracia Aktri Margareth Manihuruk Hosanna Lumban Gaol Ian Rudy Mambu Iman Herlina Harefa Ineke Patrisia Jesica Aprilia Manullang Juniarta Juniarta Laura Sianturi Leni Marlina Lina Berliana Togatorop Lina Berliana Togatorop Maria Maxmila Yoche Maria Maxmila Yoche Maria Maxmilla Yoche Maria Susila Sumartiningsih Martina Pakpahan Mega Sampepadang Mega Sampepadang Michael Recard Sihombing Monalisa Samperinding Ni Gusti Ayu Eka Novita Sari Barus Pakpahan, Martina Ramot Helpri Pandiangan Renova Sibuea Sihombing, Riama Marlyn Siregar, Deborah Siska Natalia Siska Natalia Theresia Ivolika Zebua Varel Hizkia Putra Rahawarin Wawan Septrianus Lase Yulia Sihombing