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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Ternak JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PETERNAKAN JURNAL PETERNAKAN JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU JURNAL PengaMAS PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat DIKEMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Aves : Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan
Zulkharnaim Zulkharnaim
Universitas Hasanuddin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Morphometric Characteristics of Polled Bali Cattle Calves as New Local Beef Cattle in Indonesia Zulkharnaim Zulkharnaim; Syahdar Baba; Lellah Rahim; Muhammad Hatta; Renny Fatmyah Utamy; Hikmah M. Ali; Sri Hajriani
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p1-13

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the morphometric performance of polled Bali cattle aged 12-15 months and the influence of the cows on the morphometrics of breeding cattle.The research material consisted of 120 head Bali cattle divided into 40 head polled cattle, 40 head with horns, and 40 cows with horns. The study was conducted in Barru District, South Sulawesi Province. The study parameters consisted of withers height, body length, and heart girth. The data were statistically analyzed using the independent sample t-test, and the effect of the morphometrics of the cows on the calves was analyzed using simple regression analysis. Measurement data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics application. The results showed a very significant difference in the body length of polled and horned males (p<0.01). Significant differences were also found in withers height and body length between polled and horned female calves (p<0.01). Polled Bali cattle aged 12-15 months have a larger morphometric size than those with horns. It is hoped that identifying the superiority of polled Bali cattle will continue at different age statuses to compile information as material for the Indonesian National Standard for hornless Bali cattle.
Edukasi Peternak Budidaya Maggot Sebagai Bahan Pakan Sumber Protein di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang (Program Bina Desa Mahasiswa Fakultas Vokasi Univeristas Hasanuddin) Yamin, Abdul Alim; Purwanti, Sri; Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Hasrin, Hasrin; Latief, M. Fadhlirrahman; Syamsu, Jasmal Ahmari
ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/adma.v3i2.2642

Abstract

The implementation of community service through the Students Village Empowerment Program aims to disseminate and educate on the cultivation and processing of maggot as a protein source for poultry and increase the knowledge of farmers in using maggot as an alternative feed in poultry rations. The benefits of community service activities were to provide skills and knowledge about maggot utilization as a source of poultry feed so that it can be applied in poultry feed by the target audience or farmers. The village empowerment activity of the students was carried out in Kanie Village, Maritengngae District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The object of farmer groups were native chicken farmers, domestic chicken traders, and layer chicken farmers who were the part of Prima Karya Sentosa Livestock Farmer Group (35 people). The stages of implementing the activity are preparation including coordination, team and participants preparation including the 25-student engagement of the Animal Production Technology study program (DIV), and preparation of extension materials. The extension method was carried out in the form of a lecture and discussion with all members of the group. Training infrastructure and other facilities were provided by the farmer group partner. All the participants were expected to have knowledge and skills in cultivating maggots including the BSF maggot life cycle, maggot nutrient content, and maggot application in the feed after attending the training. Therefore, assistance should be conducted for the sustainable program of poultry management, especially applying maggots as poultry feed ingredients.
Effect of Egg Yolk Powder as An Alternative Extender on The Quality of Bali Bull Spermatozoa Dina Ardiana; Yusuf, Muhammad; Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim
Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Semen extender is closely related to the success of artificial insemination to achieve maximum results. Extender aims to increase the volume of semen, provide food substances as a source of energy for spermatozoa provide buffers to maintain pH, osmotic pressure, and electrolyte balance, and prevent the possibility of germ growth. This study aims to determine the effect of extender on the quality of Bali bull spermatozoa through an alternative approach, one of which uses Tris-Egg Yolk powder extender, which is efficient and effective. The study was designed randomized, with three treatments and five replications. The treatment combinations were P0 (Tris-Fresh Egg Yolk 20%), P1 (Tris Oven Egg Yolk 20%), and P2 (Tris-Commercial Egg Yolk 20%). The results of analysis of variance showed that in the parameters of progressive motility, viability, abnormality and intact plasma membrane, treatment of P0 (Tris-Fresh Egg Yolk 20%) tended to be similar as treatment P1 (Tris-Oven Egg Yolk 20%) (P>0.05), but in P2 (Tris-Commercial Egg Yolk 20%) was significantly lower (P<0.05) than P0 and P1. It can be concluded that oven egg yolk powder mixed with tris solution can maintain sperm quality after dilution. Keywords: Oven egg yolk powder, commercial egg yolk powder, buffer solution
Penerapan Teknologi Perbaikan Fungsi Reproduksi Sapi Pedaging pada Kelompok Masyarakat BUMDes Peternakan di Desa Teluk Kampe, Kepulauan Selayar: Implementation of Technology to Improve the Reproductive Function of Beef Cattle in the BUMDes Livestock Community Group in Teluk Kampe Village, Selayar Islands Hasrin, Hasrin; Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Hasman, Hasman; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Wulandari, Sri Helda; Sari, Anggun Permata; Nurhidayah, Asmaul Fitriana
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 11 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i11.8200

Abstract

Recording of livestock reproduction is necessary for farmers to improve reproductive aspects of their animals. A common issue faced by beef cattle farmers is their limited knowledge; they often rely on experience without a solid foundation of technical knowledge. The goal of the program is to enhance the knowledge of smallholder farmers about reproductive management, thereby increasing the productivity of beef cattle. The target audience for this activity is the members of the farming community in Teluk Kampe Village. The methods used in this service program include extension and training on reproductive management and the application of recording. The outcomes of this service activity are reflected in the increased knowledge of farmers in Teluk Kampe Village and their motivation to improve the reproductive management of their beef cattle, based on the analysis of pre-test and post-test results. The application of reproductive function improvement technologies for beef cattle is expected to help boost productivity and improve the economic situation of smallholder farmers if implemented properly.
Penerapan Teknologi Reproduksi Sapi Potong pada Peternakan Rakyat Kelompok Tani Makmur Sejahtera: Implementation of Reproductive Technology in Beef Cattle Farming at the Makmur Sejahtera Farmers' Group Hasrin, Hasrin; Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Hasman, Hasman; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Wulandari, Sri Helda; Sari, Anggun Permata; Nurhidayah, Asmaul Fitriana; Walinono, Andi Muh. Fuad Al Kautsar; Diansyah, Athhar Manabi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i4.8797

Abstract

One of the efforts to increase the calving rate in cattle is by applying artificial insemination guns. The main issue currently faced by the partners is the lack of implementation of artificial insemination guns and veterinary personnel, resulting in a low birth rate. The methods used in this community service program include focus group discussions and training on artificial insemination technology, animal health management, as well as livestock fattening, and feed processing based on local raw materials for pregnant cows. The outcome of this activity is reflected in the increased knowledge of the "Makmur Sejahtera" farmer group in Teluk Kampe Village, and the motivation to apply beef cattle reproductive technology, as analyzed through pre-test and post-test results. The implementation of beef cattle reproductive technology is expected to help improve productivity and boost the economy of the partners or members of the "Makmur Sejahtera" farmer group if applied effectively.
Comparison of Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Polled Bali Cattle in Bone and Barru Regencies Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Nasir, Muh. Satrya; Al-Gazali, Al-Gazali; Hatta, Muhammad; Rahim, Lellah; Baba, Syahdar; Hasbi, Hasbi; Baco, Sudirman
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.36725

Abstract

Polled Bali cattle (PBC) are Bali cattle that do not naturally have horns. This study aims to compare quantitative and qualitative characteristics of PBC found in Bone and Barru Regencies, South Sulawesi. This study was conducted from June 2024 to March 2025. The number of samples aged 12 - 24 months, for quantitative characteristics using 80 heads each in Bone (40 heads) and Barru (40 heads), with a ratio of 20 males and 20 females. The qualitative characteristics used in PBC in Bone (62 heads), and in Barru (39 heads). This study used an independent samples t-test for quantitative traits and descriptive analysis for qualitative traits. The results showed that for quantitative traits, there were significant differences in withers height and body length between males from Bone and Barru, with cattle from Bone having a larger size. However, no significant differences were found in heart girth and all morphometrics for females. For qualitative traits, there are a dominant light brown coat color, black eyelid, white ear hair, white lip edge on the edge, black mouth lash, white legs (stocking) with clear boundaries, black hoof, thick backline, small dewlap size, and polled. Although they have many similarities, there are differences in several qualitative traits such as switch of tail color, body color pattern, tail length, and rump patch color. These results provide useful information regarding the differences in body dimensions of PBC in both regions, which can be the basis for planning more effective breeding and maintenance strategies.
Morphometric Characteristics of Polled Bali Cattle Calves as New Local Beef Cattle in Indonesia Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Baba, Syahdar; Rahim, Lellah; Hatta, Muhammad; Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Ali, Hikmah M.; Hajriani, Sri
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p1-13

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the morphometric performance of polled Bali cattle aged 12-15 months and the influence of the cows on the morphometrics of breeding cattle.The research material consisted of 120 head Bali cattle divided into 40 head polled cattle, 40 head with horns, and 40 cows with horns. The study was conducted in Barru District, South Sulawesi Province. The study parameters consisted of withers height, body length, and heart girth. The data were statistically analyzed using the independent sample t-test, and the effect of the morphometrics of the cows on the calves was analyzed using simple regression analysis. Measurement data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics application. The results showed a very significant difference in the body length of polled and horned males (p<0.01). Significant differences were also found in withers height and body length between polled and horned female calves (p<0.01). Polled Bali cattle aged 12-15 months have a larger morphometric size than those with horns. It is hoped that identifying the superiority of polled Bali cattle will continue at different age statuses to compile information as material for the Indonesian National Standard for hornless Bali cattle.
Characteristics of Polled Bali Cattle and Potential for Development in South Sulawesi Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Baba, Syahdar; Muhammad, Hatta; Hasman, Hasman; Baco, Sudirman; Hasbi, Hasbi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 25, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v25i3.63136

Abstract

Some cattle breeds that have evolved hornless versions include indigenous cattle. This research aimed to identify phenotypic and morphometric traits in Polled Bali cattle (PBC) as the indigenous cattle, this research is important for breed characterization. This study involved 165 heads of PBC, which included 60 males and 105 females. The lack of horns in PBC causes the interaction of the poll gene (P) and the scur gene (Sc). The PBC coat color is mainly reddish-brown (>40%), with black color on the hoof (>90%), switch of the tail (>68%), eyelid (>100%), and muzzle (>96%), with reddish-brown color on the mouth lash (>82%), and white color on legs (>50%), and rump patch (>50%). PBC are mainly humpless (100%), small on the dewlap size (100%), a thick line on the dorsal (>48%), and poll in males (82.76%), in females (52.27%), and scurs in males (17.24%) in females (47.73%). Net Replacement Rate (NRR) values were 145% (male) and 140% (female) and indicated that South Sulawesi Province was still capable of producing seed stock per year.
Co-Authors . Zakaria Abd Latief Toleng Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Latief Toleng Abdul Qayyum Al-Gazali, Al-Gazali Ali, Hikmah M. Aulia Uswa Noor Aulisani Annisa Baco Sudirman Diansyah, Athhar Manabi Dina Ardiana Fadlirrahman Latief Farida Nur Yuliati Hajriani, Sri Hasbi Hasman Hasman, Hasman Hasrin, Hasrin Hatta Muhammad Hikmah M. Ali Indrawirawan Indrawirawan Latief, M. Fadhlirrahman Lellah Rahim Lellah Rahim Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Idrus Muhammad Ihsan A Dagong Muhammad Yusuf MUHAMMAD YUSUF Muhammad Yusuf Nasir, Muh. Satrya Nasriyanto - Nurhidayah, Asmaul Fitriana R R Noor Rahim, Lellah Ratmawati Malaka Ratnawati Malaka Renny Fatmyah Utamy Sahiruddin Sabile Sahiruddin Sahiruddin Sari, Anggun Permata Sembiring, Rinawati Sri Firmiaty Sri Hajriani Sri Purwanti Sudirman Baco Sudirman Baco Sudirman Baco Sudirman Baco, Sudirman Syahdar Baba Syahdar Baba Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Utamy, Renny Fatmyah Walinono, Andi Muh. Fuad Al Kautsar Wulandari, Sri Helda Yamin, Abdul Alim