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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jambura Health and Sport Journal JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education) Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi) Journal Of Applied Food And Nutrition Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Muchamad Rizki Sentani
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA LEVEL BASED ON FOOD CONSUMPTION AND DIETARY HABITS IN FEMALE STUDENTS AT YWKA HIGH SCHOOL BANDUNG Chintya Fatma Hidayah; Muchamad Rizki Sentani; Asti Dewi Rahayu Fitrianingsih; Ahdiyatul Fauza
HEARTY Vol 14 No 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v14i2.21726

Abstract

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea refers to menstrual pain that occurs before or during menstruation without any abnormalities in the reproductive organs and is most commonly experienced by adolescent girls aged 15-25 years. Globally, the prevalence reaches up to 90%, while in Indonesia it is 54.89%. Factors associated with primary dysmenorrhea include age under 30 years, early menarche, BMI under 18 kg/m², family history, and nutritional status. Objective: To examine the difference in primary dysmenorrhea level based on food consumption and dietary habit among female students at YWKA High School Bandung. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a retrospective case-control approach. The population consisted of 96 female students from grades X and XI, with 58 students in the case group and 38 in the control group, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the SQ-FFQ and AFHC questionnaires, and analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. Results: there was an association of primary dysmenorrhea with food consumption of magnesium (OR: 2.670; 95%CI: 1.057-6.741; p-value: 0.038), family history (OR: 0.336; 95%CI: 0.133-0.853; p-value: 0.022), and dietary habit (OR: 3.432; 95%CI: 1.348-8.743; p-value: 0.01). Meanwhile, BMI (OR: 1.58; 95%CI: 0.59-4.231; p-value: 0.362) was a confounding variable. Conclusion: These findings emphasize the importance of education on balanced nutrition as part of promotive efforts to enhance reproductive health and reduce the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls.
Hubungan Norma Subjektif dan Intensi Aktivitas Fisik dengan Aktivitas Fisik serta Status Gizi Remaja Awal di Kota Bandung: Relationship of Subjective Norms and Intentions of Physical Activity with Physical Activity and Nutritional Status of Early Adolescents in Bandung City Nida Nabilah; Sentani, Muchamad Rizki; Santanu, Ayu Mutiara; Rosdiana, Delita Septia
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2026.5.1.431-441

Abstract

Remaja termasuk kelompok usia yang memiliki kerentanan tinggi terhadap gangguan gizi, yang dipengaruhi oleh dinamika sosial dan kebiasaan hidup yang tidak menunjang kesehatan. Di Kota Bandung, kasus obesitas remaja tercatat cukup tinggi. Salah satu aspek yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku aktivitas fisik dan kondisi gizi adalah norma subjektif serta keinginan untuk melakukan aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keterkaitan antara norma subjektif dan intensi dalam beraktivitas fisik terhadap aktivitas fisik aktual serta status gizi pada remaja awal. Studi ini menggunakan rancangan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 64 remaja awal di wilayah Pasundan dipilih sebagai responden menggunakan rumus Lemeshow. Uji bivariat dengan metode Fisher’s Exact test menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara norma subjektif dan intensi untuk beraktivitas fisik (p=0,001). Namun, hubungan antara intensi dengan aktivitas fisik (p=0,187), norma subjektif dengan aktivitas fisik (p=0,385), intensi dengan status gizi (p=0,908), serta norma subjektif dengan status gizi (p=0,535). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa norma subjektif memiliki hubungan terhadap pembentukan intensi, namun belum cukup mampu mendorong terjadinya perubahan perilaku nyata pada remaja.
Faktor Antropometri yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Atlet Pencak Silat Muda: Peran Jenis Kelamin dan Somatotipe Syifa Syihab; Muchamad Rizki Sentani; Michael C Gouveia; Mulyana Mulyana; Nuryadi Nuryadi; Cleonara Yanuar Dini
Journal of Sport Science and Education Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jossae.v10n1.p39-46

Abstract

Nutritional status is crucial for enhancing athletic performance in Pencak Silat, which demands strength and optimal body proportions. The objective of this research was to examine the influence of gender on body mass index (BMI) among young Pencak Silat athletes and to assess the impact of anthropometric variables on BMI. A total of 38 athletes were assessed for height, weight, body composition, and somatotype. The statistical analysis comprised Pearson correlation, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, and multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that there were no significant disparities in BMI between both genders (p = 0.113). Most of athletes categories as mesomorphic (57.9%), followed by ectomorphic (36.8%) and endomorphic (5.3%). Regression analysis indicates that body weight (β = 0.347; p < 0.001) exerts a substantial positive influence on BMI. In contrast, height demonstrates a significant negative influence (β = -0.247; p < 0.001). Additionally, age and gender are not significant factors towards BMI. These findings underscore the inadequacies of BMI as the exclusive measure of athletes’ nutritional status and highlight the necessity of incorporating anthropometric evaluation and somatotype profile. A multidimensional evalutions may help coaches and sport nutrisionist to design effective training and nutrition strategies for long term-athletes development (LAD).
The relationship between stress levels, training intensity, micronutrient intake, and primary dysmenorrhea in athletes Keysa Sabrina Aisyah; Isti Kumalasari; Muchamad Rizki Sentani; Syifa F. Syihab
Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi) Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departement of Sports Coaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jorpres.v22i1.85786

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is commonly experienced by adolescent and adult women, including female athletes. The pain is associated with various factors, such as sociodemographic, psychosocial, lifestyle or health-related factors, and reproductive factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels, training intensity, and micronutrient intake with primary dysmenorrhea among female student athletes at SMAN X Bandung and to analyze the most dominant variable associated with primary dysmenorrhea. This research method used a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 63 female student athletes at SMAN X Bandung, selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. The Spearman rho correlation test showed that training intensity (p = 0,000; r = 0,507), iron intake (p = 0,000; r = -0,620), vitamin B6 intake (p = 0,000; r = -0,503), and magnesium intake (p = 0,000; r = -0,430) were associated with primary dysmenorrhea in female student athletes. In contrast, stress level and calcium intake (p = > 0,05) were not associated with primary dysmenorrhea in female student athletes. High training intensity was found to increase the risk of primary dysmenorrhea by 13,091 times compared to low training intensity, while iron intake was found to be a protective factor (OR < 1). Monitoring and providing education on stress management, proper training programs, and adequate micronutrient intake are necessary to improve athletes' health and performance. Keywords: Micronutrient Intake; Stress Levels; Training Intensity; Primary Dysmenorrhea
PENGARUH CARBOHYDRATE LOADING TANPA FASE DEPLETION TERHADAP PERFORMA POWER ENDURANCE ATLET PENCAK SILAT REMAJA Muhammad Thariq Mahdiyan; Muchamad Rizki Sentani; Fajria Saliha Puspita Prameswari; Ahmad Hisbullah Amrinanto
Jambura Health and Sport Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jhsj.v8i2.40739

Abstract

Power endurance merupakan kemampuan otot untuk mempertahankan kekuatan dalam waktu yang panjang, komponen yang sangat kritis dalam pertandingan pencak silat yang bersifat eksplosif dan berulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan power endurance setelah pemberian metode carbohydrate loading pada atlet pencak silat remaja di Persinas Asad Karawang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment dengan desain pre-test dan post-test pada dua kelompok atlet remaja berusia 14–17 tahun: kelompok intervensi (n=9) yang menjalani carbohydrate loading selama tiga hari dengan proporsi karbohidrat 80% dari total energi, dan kelompok kontrol (n=9) yang menjalani diet biasa. Power endurance diukur menggunakan tes push-up untuk otot tubuh bagian atas dan tes hurdle jump untuk otot tungkai bawah. Data dianalisis menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics dengan uji Paired Sample T-Test dan Independent T-Test (untuk data berdistribusi normal) atau uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan Mann-Whitney U Test (untuk data tidak berdistribusi normal), pada tingkat signifikansi p 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok intervensi mengalami peningkatan signifikan pada tes push-up (34,44 menjadi 46,00; p=0,008) dan tes hurdle jump (74,00 menjadi 86,78; p=0,008). Gain score antara kedua kelompok menunjukan perbedaan pada push-up (p=0,037) dan hurdle jump (p=0,042). Disimpulkan bahwa metode carbohydrate loading tanpa fase depletion berkaitan dengan adanya peningkatan power endurance atlet pencak silat.
Co-Authors Ahdiyatul Fauza Ahmad Hisbullah Amrinanto Arib, Muhammad Althof Salman Arib, Muhammad Althof Salman Arib Asti Dewi Rahayu Auliya, Shafa Ayu Mutiara Santanu Chintya Fatma Hidayah Dini, Cleonara Yanuar Fitrianingsih, Asti Dewi Rahayu Hurry Mega Insani Keysa Sabrina Aisyah Kosasih, Alam Hadi Lili Setiawan Mahendra, Agus Michael C Gouveia Muhamad Jehan Ramadhan Muhammad Thariq Mahdiyan Mulyana Mulyana Nashilah Musyaropah Nida Nabilah Nurlaila, Syahnaz Nuryadi, , Prameswari, Fajria Saliha Puspita Rosdiana, Delita Septia Santanu, Ayu Mutiara Syifa Syihab Syihab, Syifa Tatang Muhtar, Tatang widya astuti Widya Astuti Willy Yashilva