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All Journal Dialektika KEMBARA OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra JURISDICTIE Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun TOTOBUANG Lingua Skolastika Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Perdikan: Journal of Community Engagement ENTITA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Kibas Cenderawasih : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan re-JIEM (Research Journal of Islamic Education Management) Tadris: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman JIMPI: Jurnal Inovatif Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Jurnal of Education Partner Maharot : Journal of Islamic Education Khazanah Theologia
Moh. Hafid Effendy, Moh. Hafid
IAIN Madura
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : KEMBARA

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The Decline of Polite Language in Educational Institutions Effendy, Moh. Hafid; Munib, Abd; Rahman, Kholilur; Izzah, Ismatul
KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kembara.v12i1.42188

Abstract

The decline in politeness in educational institutions indicates a shift in social values ​​in students' communication practices, which are increasingly permissive of using offensive language as a form of self-expression or a symbol of group solidarity. This study aims to explore in depth the forms, causal factors, and efforts to revitalize politeness in secondary schools, highlighting the emergence of swearing and teasing as forms of verbal bullying that signal a decline in communication ethics. Using a qualitative-interpretive approach, data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation of students, teachers, and school administrators in several junior high schools in Waru District, Pamekasan. Analysis was conducted using the Dell Hymes SPEAKING model to explore the contextual dimensions of politeness and impoliteness. The results show that the decline in politeness is influenced by internal factors such as peer pressure, lack of habituation to polite language, and weak teacher role models. In contrast, external factors include social media influence, digital culture, and minimal family supervision. Revitalization efforts are carried out through polite speaking training, debate, language drama activities, and the integration of politeness values ​​into all school activities. This research confirms that politeness decadence is not merely a linguistic issue but a sociocultural phenomenon that demands systematic and sustainable character education intervention to build a culture of polite communication in educational environments.
Co-Authors Agik Nur Efendi Ananda Yogi Desiana Anas Ahmadi As Syawaliyah, St. Suhaimah Azizah, Kamilatin Erie Hariyanto Faizatun Musayyidah Fatihah Fatihah Fatihah, Fatihah Fitriyatullaili, Fitriyatullaili Gilang Ramadhan Al-Haris, Nur Hamzah, Moh Hesty Kusumawati Hollila Hilyatun Nisa Izzah, Ismatul Jannah, Fira Datul Kholilur Rahman, Kholilur Kristanti Ayuanita Kristanti Ayuanita, Kristanti Mad Sa'i Maghfiroh, Muliatul Maimun Maimun Maimun Nawawi Maryamah Maryamah Maryamah, Maryamah Masyithah Maghfirah Rizam Maulidiawati Maulidiawati, Maulidiawati Maulinda Safitri Meydina, Shafira Rizkiy Moch. Cholid Wardi Mochamad Arifin Alatas Muchlis Solichin Muhammad Ihsan Munib, Abd Nur Imamah Nurhidayatuloh, N. Putikadyanto, Agus Purnomo Ahmad Rani Putri, Maulidya Relinda Qurniawati, Desti Retno Wulansari Rofi’i, Moh Rofi’i, Moh Rukmana, Rianita Agdiyanti Rukmana, Rianita Agdiyanti Solichin, Muchlis St Wikowati Suhanda Suhanda Suhanda Suhanda Supandi Supandi Usman Usman Usman, Usman