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REKONSTRUKSI PENGISIAN JABATAN KEMENTERIAN NEGARA DI INDONESIA MELALUI PERBANDINGAN DI NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN ISTI ANJELINA MOHAMAD; ERMAN I. RAHIM; ABDUL HAMID TOME
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.839

Abstract

The elected president appoints state ministers as a token of appreciation to the supporting coalition parties. The total percentage of post-reform for appointing state ministers from political party caolitions is 55,7%. In addition, the Indonesian Survey Institute (LSI) denotes that state ministers from professionals by 78,3% and from political parties or coalitions of political parties by 4.1%. specifically, this research was conducted using normative methods with a statue approach and a comparative approach. The research finding was obtained by comparing two parliamentary systems, namely the Netherlands and  England, and two presidential systems, namely the United States and South Korea. The appointment of state ministers in Indonesia post reform until now has main characteristics apparent in the appointment proves, namely the interest in coalition parties that have supported the party of the current elected president. Therefore, the ideal mechanism for appointing state ministers is to reconstruct Act Number 39 of 2008 concerning State Ministers, establish a special selection, team for ministerial appointments, the selection team proceeds with a sequence of selection, selection based on quality and integrity, and the appointment of state minister candidate by the president.
KATALISASI INFORMASI PUBLIK TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA SEBAGAI BENTUK AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN DI DESA BUHU JAYA Tome, Abdul Hamid; Kadir, Muhamad Khairun Kurniawan
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/bq8jxy18

Abstract

Publication efforts are possible using information systems, especially those that are digital-based. The existence of a new model in the realm of village fund management publications will realize accountable and transparent village fund management. Therefore, this service is carried out in the form of counseling on planning and using village funds based on accountability values, Microsoft-based village financial management training and the formation of village information media. The final result of the implementation of the service which forms a digital-based village information social media is one form of realizing transparency and accountability in the use of village funds. The existence of this series of activities is a step in realizing accountable and transparent management of village funds so that it will avoid misuse of village funds as well as provide space for community participation in supervising the management of village funds. In addition, this media will provide space for community participation in monitoring the use of village funds carried out in various forms of programs and activities.
Implementation And Strengthening Oversight Function In The DPRD of Gorontalo Province Tome, Abdul Hamid; Arief, Supriyadi A.
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v9i2.9929

Abstract

The oversight function is one of the functions of the DPRD, but it has not worked well in practice. Therefore, through this research, we are trying to generate ideas regarding implementing the DPRD's oversight function on regional government administration, mainly carried out by the Gorontalo Province DPRD. This research is empirical legal research because it examines problems in the legal field, namely in the Gorontalo provincial DPRD as the research object. This qualitative research approach is a way of analyzing research results that produce descriptive data. This research concludes that the form of implementation of the oversight function carried out by the Gorontalo Province DPRD is in two forms, namely: supervision in hearings by inviting stakeholders and direct visits, both planned and unannounced (sudden inspections), as well as supervising the implementation of follow-up actions—results of examination of financial reports by the Financial Audit Agency. Therefore, the implementation of the oversight function carried out by the Gorontalo Provincial DPRD can be improved through the use of social media in receiving reports from the public so that it will make it easier for the monitoring mechanism by the Gorontalo Provincial DPRD as well as to control budget availability in the implementation of regional regulations so that budget allocation for the implementation of regional rules is appropriate. It has been established and can be used efficiently and accountably.
Analisis Putusan MK No 85/PUU-XX/2022 Tentang Pembentukan Badan Peradilan Khusus Pemilu Ditinjau Dari Teori Kedaulatan Hukum Yusuf Apriyanto Bantu; Erman I Rahim; Abdul Hamid Tome
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v1i1.95

Abstract

This article conducts a normative analysis of the Constitutional Court's Decision No. 85/PUU-XX/2022 concerning the establishment of a special electoral court within the framework of legal sovereignty theory. The objective is to scrutinize the decision's compatibility with the principles of legal sovereignty, emphasizing the universal application of law. The normative method is employed, focusing on legal documents, statutes, and constitutional provisions. The study reveals that the decision's implications raise concerns regarding the universal enforcement of law in addressing complex electoral disputes. The absence of a special electoral court challenges the effective resolution of election-related issues. This analysis contributes to the ongoing discourse on the role of legal sovereignty in shaping the electoral dispute resolution system
Transformasi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa atas Penyusunan RPJMDes di Desa Mutiara Kabupaten Boalemo Rizki Ntou, Mohamad; I. Rahim, Erman; Hamid Tome, Abdul
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v3i1.1924

Abstract

Community participation in village development planning is often only symbolic and does not reflect substantive involvement. This study aims to examine the level of community participation in the process of preparing the Village Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMDes) in Mutiara Village, Paguyaman District, Boalemo Regency, and to identify factors that influence the low level of community involvement in the planning stage. The approach used is empirical law with qualitative methods. Data were obtained through direct interviews with village officials, community leaders, and community groups, as well as field observations of the dynamics of the preparation of the RPJMDes document. This study is also supported by secondary data in the form of laws and regulations and village planning documents. The results of the study indicate that community participation in the preparation of the RPJMDes in Mutiara Village is still a formality and has minimal substantive involvement. Planning meetings are generally only attended by limited representatives, with residents tending to be passive and not actively involved in the program review process. The main factors influencing low participation include the lack of understanding of the community and village government regarding the urgency of participation, limited involvement of community groups as a whole, and time constraints because activities are carried out when the majority of residents are working. Therefore, an adaptive and inclusive participatory approach is needed, as well as a more effective communication strategy so that the village development planning process truly reflects the needs and aspirations of the community. The results found that community participation in Mutiara Village was still low due to minimal understanding, time constraints, and lack of comprehensive group involvement.
Ambivalensi Putusan Hakim: Tantangan dalam Upaya Hukum dan Penegakan Hukum Pilkades di Indonesia Nur Valin Ismail; Fence M. Wantu; Abdul Hamid Tome
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 3 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i3.1731

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Penegakan hukum dalam sengketa Pemilihan Kepala Desa (Pilkades) di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan serius akibat ambivalensi putusan hakim pada tingkat pertama. Ketidakjelasan, ketidaktegasan, dan inkonsistensi dalam putusan berdampak pada ketidakpastian hukum, terhambatnya keadilan substantif, serta melemahnya legitimasi pemerintahan desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab ambivalensi putusan hakim, dampaknya terhadap efektivitas upaya hukum lanjutan, serta merumuskan solusi sistemik untuk memperkuat regulasi dan kelembagaan hukum di tingkat lokal. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, data dikaji secara kualitatif terhadap norma hukum positif, asas-asas pemerintahan yang baik, dan praktik peradilan di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ambivalensi putusan dipicu oleh kekaburan norma, tumpang tindih kewenangan, lemahnya argumentasi hakim, serta tekanan sosial-politik. Implikasinya, diperlukan reformasi regulasi, pembentukan lembaga penyelesaian sengketa yang independen, penguatan kapasitas hakim dan aparat desa, serta pendidikan hukum masyarakat agar tercipta sistem demokrasi desa yang adil dan akuntabel
Kajian Yuridis Model Penyelesaian Sengketa Pinjaman Dana Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) oleh Pemerintah Daerah Winata, I Kadek Ari; Tome, Abdul Hamid
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i2.236

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal aspects and dispute resolution models in the implementation of the National Economic Recovery (PEN) loan program by local governments. The main questions in this study are: (1) what are the legal provisions governing the PEN loan mechanism by local governments, and (2) how are disputes arising from its implementation resolved? The method used is a normative legal approach with descriptive-analytical analysis of legislation, legal doctrines, and case studies related to the implementation of PEN loans in several regions. Data were collected through literature review and analyzed through deductive legal logic interpretation. The research findings reveal that the implementation of PEN loans is based on various regulations, including Law No. 17 of 2003, Law No. 2 of 2020, Government Regulation No. 43 of 2020, Minister of Finance Regulation No. 105/PMK.07/2020, and Government Regulation No. 56 of 2018. However, in its implementation, various disputes have arisen due to breach of contract, weak supervision, and differences in contract interpretation. Dispute resolution can be pursued through litigation or non-litigation channels, including through the LAPS SJK. This study highlights the importance of strengthening contractual regulations and institutional frameworks for local governments to ensure more accountable management of public loans and minimize the potential for disputes in a systematic and effective manner.
Dynamics of Village Head Election Arrangements Wantu, Fence M; Tome, Abdul Hamid
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 3 SPECIAL ISSUES APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.598 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v3i0.8783

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This study aims to analyze the arrangement of village head elections from the beginning of independence until now. The method used in this study is the normative legal research method regarding primary and secondary legal materials. The legal materials obtained are then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the arrangement of the selection of village heads has its dynamics in line with the development of the politics of the law of the state that occurs. The existing legal, political conditions influence determining the conditions for the candidates of village heads. Although it has been regulated for a long time, it turns out that all existing laws and regulations have not made arrangements related to the provisions of the supervisory mechanism and the mechanism of resolving disputes for the selection of village heads. Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs on the Selection of Village Heads attaches supervisory duties to the regional election committee. However, it does not make arrangements for how the surveillance process should be conducted.On the one hand, in the regulation, it is expressly mentioned the existence of supervisors in the implementation of village head elections. Nevertheless, it did not specify who the superintendent was. Similarly, the settlement of disputes for the selection of village heads is left entirely to the Regent /Mayor to do so. Granting authority to the head of the region can undermine the democratic process built by the village through the selection of village heads.
Faktor Penghambat Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Di Bidang Kehutanan Pasca Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah Di Masa Otonomi Daerah Oktavia Namira Daud, Tiara; U. Puluhulawa, Fenty; Hamid Tome, Abdul
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v2i5.355

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Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah telah mengatur kewenangan pemerintah daerah dibidang kehutanan yang diharapkan dapat menjadi suatu produk hukum yang akan melahirkan kondisi ideal dalam pelaksanaan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan di bidang kehutanan antara pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah provinsi dan pemerintah daerah kabupaten/kota yang berdasarkan otonomi daerah dengan tujuan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor penghambat pemerintah daerah dalam di bidang kehutanan pasca Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat banyak hambatan yang terjadi pasca berlakunya undang-undang ini, sehingga memberikan kesimpulan bahwa tujuan yang diingikan ternyata berbanding terbalik dengan konstelasi saat ini dimana pengaturan tersebut telah banyak menimbulkan kontraksi-kontraksi berupa polemik serta hambatan yang timbul pasca pengaturan kewenangan tersebut berlaku. Hambatan teresbut dilihat dari tiga faktor penghambat yakni manusia sebagai pelaksana (Gubernur, aparat pemerintah dan masyarakat), faktor keuangan, serta faktor organisasi dan manajemen. Kondisi ini mengindikasikan perlu adanya perombakan ataupun perubahan kewenangan terhadap pemerintaha daerah provinsi dan kabupaten/kota dengan membuat desain kewenangan ideal
Tanggung Jawab Dan Faktor Penghambat Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Perlindungan Pendidikan Bagi Anak Terlantar Di Kota Gorontalo Amanah Poetri Soedasno Oei Pantouw, Indah; I. Rahim, Erman; Hamid Tome, Abdul
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v2i5.361

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Penelitian ini di lakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis tanggung jawab dari pemerintah daerah dalam bidang Pendidikan bagi anak terlantar. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni penelitian hukum empiris, dengan mengunakan jenis data yang terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder, untuk tenik pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan Teknik wawancara, observasi dan kepustakaan. Kemudian data di analisis secara deskriptif dengan memberikan gambaran secara sistematis untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan atas jawaban yang akan di teliti. Hasil penelitian ini menjabarkan bagaimana bentuk tanggung jawab pemerintah daerah dalam memberikan Pendidikan kepadan anak terlantar serta apa saja faktor penghambat pemerintah dalam menjalankan program pemerintah untuk pemenuhan hak tanggung jawab pemerintah, mengatur juga tentang bagaimana regulasi serta hak-hak anak terlantar dan kerangka teori