Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies

Settlement of Inheritance Disputes in the Perpsketif of Religious Court Decision Number 400/Pdt.G/2022/Pa.Sel Zulkarnain; Aaz Jidatul Haz; Muhammad Maghfurrohman; Nur Hastuti Bima Putri; Khairul Hamim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1298

Abstract

.  In handling dispute resolution through litigation, judges are required to provide decisions that are as fair as possible for the parties involved in the dispute. He must consider all aspects related to the subject of the dispute so that his decision is truly considered to provide justice. So one of the disciplines that is very important for a judge to help him in making decisions is qawaid al fiqhiyah. In the context of legal determination, fiqh rules play an important role as 'analytical knives' considering the legal problems they face. In case decision Number 400/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Sel, the Selong Religious Court, East Lombok Regency, has won for the defendants regarding the proposed inheritance dispute. In this decision, the judge used two qawaid fiqh as legitimacy for his legal considerations. This research aims to analyze the judge's considerations using fiqh rules and their relevance to the inheritance dispute cases they handle. This research is descriptive-analytic in nature, namely carrying out data analysis by enriching information, looking for relationships, comparing, finding patterns on the basis of original data. then analyze it using the Content Analysis method. The primary data source is decision text Number 400/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Sel, while secondary data was obtained through literature study. The research results show two conclusions. Firstly, the judge uses fiqh rules as a basis for consideration in determining the subject of the dispute, namely whether the heir's assets have been divided or not. Second, the judge's decision was handed down using a scientific approach.
Analysis of the Causes of Divorce Suits From A Gender Perspective in the Religious Court of Selong, East Lombok Suaeb, Suaeb; Lalu Supriadi Bin Mujib; Khairul Hamim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.2386

Abstract

The increase in divorce reflects changes in society, which no longer considers divorce to be taboo, but rather a common phenomenon. This study aims to identify the factors causing divorce in the Selong Religious Court from a gender perspective and to analyze divorce rulings in the Selong Religious Court from the perspective of mubadalah theory. This study is a field study using a case study and legal-empirical approach, with primary data collected from court decisions and interviews with judges, as well as secondary data from legal references. The results of the study reveal that the factors causing divorce at the Selong Religious Court are economic problems, domestic violence, alcohol or drug dependence, neglect of one party, and prolonged disputes. The rulings in these cases align with the theory of mubadalah, encompassing five mutually supportive pillars: establishing a strong agreement as a trust from God, upholding the principles of partnership and reciprocity, regularly consulting with one another, treating each other with kindness, and creating comfort in interacting with one another.