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INTEGRASI HERMENEUTIKA DAN TAFSIR Pembaharuan Metodologi Tafsir Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
TEOLOGIA Vol 24, No 1 (2013): Kajian al-Quran dan Hadis
Publisher : TEOLOGIA

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Abstract

Abstract: Renewal of interpretation method require to continue remember to the number of novelty which emerge and not yet been met in a period of the Messenger of God (Rasūl Allāh), friend of ṡe Messenger, and the next generation. Beside,  growth of science obliging ṡe understanding of al-Quran also use the sciences utilize to open contents exist in depth so that problems which not yet been “read” in that Holy Book texts can comprehend by people in this time. One other require to be considered is to take things which either from method of hermeneutic to be integrated with interpretation method, though part of it refuse with reason of feebler visible. This  article will elaborate integration of hermeneutic with interpretation and some assumed the example more relevant for context nowadays and can be made by alternative interpret choice. Abstrak: Pembaharuan metode tafsir perlu terus dilakukan mengingat banyaknya hal-hal baru yang muncul dan belum ditemui di masa Rasul, sahabat dan generasi berikutnya. Di samping itu, perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang meng­haruskan pemahaman al-Quran juga menggunakan ilmu-ilmu tersebut guna menguak kandungan-kandungan yang ada di dalamnya sehingga persoalan-persoalan yang belum “terbaca” dalam teks-teks Kitab Suci itu bisa dipahami oleh umat saat ini. Salah satu yang perlu dipertimbangkan adalah mengambil hal-hal yang baik dari metode hermeneutika untuk diintegrasikan pada metode tafsir, meskipun sebagiannya menolak dengan alasan yang tampak lebih lemah. Tulisan ini akan menguraikan integrasi hermeneutika dengan tafsir dan beberapa contohnya yang dianggap lebih relevan untuk kontek kekinian dan dapat dijadikan alternatif tafsir pilihan. Keywords: Integrasi, Tajdīd, Hermeneutik, Tafsir, al-Żikr, dan ta’wīl.
INTEGRASI HERMENEUTIKA DAN TAFSIR Pembaharuan Metodologi Tafsir Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
Jurnal THEOLOGIA Vol 24, No 1 (2013): AL-QUR'AN DAN HADIS
Publisher : Fakulta Ushuluddin dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/teo.2013.24.1.317

Abstract

Abstract: Renewal of interpretation method require to continue remember to the number of novelty which emerge and not yet been met in a period of the Messenger of God (Rasūl Allāh), friend of ṡe Messenger, and the next generation. Beside, growth of science obliging ṡe understanding of al-Quran also use the sciences utilize to open contents exist in depth so that problems which not yet been “read” in that Holy Book texts can comprehend by people in this time. One other require to be considered is to take things which either from method of hermeneutic to be integrated with interpretation method, though part of it refuse with reason of feebler visible. This article will elaborate integration of hermeneutic with interpretation and some assumed the example more relevant for context nowadays and can be made by alternative interpret choice. Abstrak: Pembaharuan metode tafsir perlu terus dilakukan mengingat banyaknya hal-hal baru yang muncul dan belum ditemui di masa Rasul, sahabat dan generasi berikutnya. Di samping itu, perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang mengharuskan pemahaman al-Quran juga menggunakan ilmu-ilmu tersebut guna menguak kandungan-kandungan yang ada di dalamnya sehingga persoalan-persoalan yang belum “terbaca” dalam teks-teks Kitab Suci itu bisa dipahami oleh umat saat ini. Salah satu yang perlu dipertimbangkan adalah mengambil hal-hal yang baik dari metode hermeneutika untuk diintegrasikan pada metode tafsir, meskipun sebagiannya menolak dengan alasan yang tampak lebih lemah. Tulisan ini akan menguraikan integrasi hermeneutika dengan tafsir dan beberapa contohnya yang dianggap lebih relevan untuk kontek kekinian dan dapat dijadikan alternatif tafsir pilihan. Kata-kata Kunci: Integrasi, Tajdīd, Hermeneutik, Tafsir, al-Żikr, dan ta’wīl.
Praktik Suap di Birokrasi Pemerintahan Perspektif Tafsir Ahkam Al-Jinaiyyah Marpaung, Zaid Alfauza; Yuslem, Nawir; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v5i2.2823

Abstract

The contemporary challenge faced by governmental bureaucracy revolves around the pervasive issue of corruption, particularly bribery. This research aims to scrutinize bribery practices within governmental bureaucracy through the lens of the tafsir ahkam al-jinaiyyah perspective, which is associated with the issue of bribery. The methodology employed is normative legal research with an Islamic legal concept approach, referencing the Quran and Hadith, subsequently analyzed qualitatively. Research findings indicate that bribery practices within the governmental bureaucracy, within the context of Islamic teachings, are considered acts of "risywah" used as a means of bribery to achieve specific objectives unlawfully. The tafsir ahkam al-jinaiyyah perspective explains that the act of "risywah" can be understood through the messages in the Quran, specifically in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 188 and Surah Al-Imran verse 161, as well as the teachings of the Prophet. From the perspective of tafsir ahkam al-jinaiyyah, these practices are categorized as attempts to seek wealth through illegitimate means and as treacherous actions for the recipients of bribes who have been entrusted with responsibilities in their positions. Allah SWT expressly prohibits these actions, whether as the giver, receiver, or intermediary of bribes. The prohibition against bribery, particularly concerning judges, is emphasized due to the frequent occurrence of bribery practices in legal decision-making.
Alat Bukti Yang Paling Kuat Dalam Proses Peradilan di Pengadilan Agama Rahmadani, Gema; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal; Yuslem, Nawir
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v5i2.2836

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze a strong evidence in the judicial process in the Religious Court which the strongest evidence will be accepted by the judge. In the trial the parties put forward events that can. In civil law the strongest evidence is written evidence, whereas in Islamic law written evidence is not very popular or has not been considered the strongest, but confession and oath evidence are considered strong evidence. This type of research uses normative legal research, using a conceptual approach and a statutory approach.  Types and sources of legal materials are positive law, Islamic law and the Qur'an and hadith, primary and secondary.  Legal materials obtained and analyzed qualitatively and then presented descriptively. The results of this study explain that acceptable evidence that is considered the strongest according to the Qur'an is an oath, while in civil law the strongest evidence is written.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Nasabah dalam Menggunakan BSI Mobile pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Lubuk Pakam Lubis, Sofiana Zahara; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v10i1.25392

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi minat nasabah dalam menggunakan layanan BSI Mobile di Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KC Lubuk Pakam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kepustakaan dan wawancara untuk memahami persepsi nasabah terhadap BSI Mobile. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun BSI Mobile menawarkan kemudahan dan fleksibilitas transaksi, minat nasabah untuk menggunakannya masih rendah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai kendala, seperti kurangnya literasi digital, kesulitan teknis, keterbatasan infrastruktur, dan preferensi terhadap metode transaksi tradisional. Namun, nasabah yang telah menggunakan layanan ini merasa terbantu dan puas dengan berbagai manfaat yang ditawarkan, seperti efisiensi waktu dan kemudahan akses. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan edukasi, pengembangan antarmuka aplikasi yang lebih ramah pengguna, serta peningkatan keamanan untuk mendorong adopsi layanan BSI Mobile di kalangan nasabah.
Special Protection For Whistleblowers In Disclosing Money Laundering In Indonesia Hasbi, Mhd.; Ansari, Ansari; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
SASI Volume 29 Issue 4, December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1533

Abstract

Introduction: A suspected criminal act of money laundering or a person who is designated as a witness in the process of examining a criminal act of laundering is obliged to obtain protection from the state. Purposes of the Research:  This paper aims to find out the criminal law aspects of reporting Money Laundering where in fact someone as a reporter usually turns into a suspect so that this paper gives the spirit and courage of the community as a reporter because it is protected by state law.Method Of The Research:  The type of research is normative juridical with analysis using legal documents in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Results of the Research : Reporting of suspected money laundering or a person who is designated as a witness in the process of investigating a laundering crime is mandatory to obtain protection from the state. The protection given to reporters and witnesses is given in two forms, namely legal protection and special protection.
The Prohibition of Monosodium Glutamate in Food From the Perspective of Contemporary Fiqh and Health Nasution, Muhammad Hasan; Irham, Muhammad Iqbal; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Juni (2025)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v19i11.650

Abstract

The issue of the halal status of food ingredients, particularly Monosodium Glutamate, has sparked debate among Muslims due to its potential health implications. This study aims to analyze the halal status of Monosodium Glutamate from the perspectives of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence and health. Using a qualitative interdisciplinary approach, this study combines contemporary Islamic jurisprudence and health science to describe the legal status of Monosodium Glutamate and its effects on the body. The results indicate that Monosodium Glutamate can be categorized as haram Lil ghoyrihi (haram due to external effects), specifically its negative impact on health, in accordance with Islamic principles that protect the body and mind. This approach opens a dialogue between scholars and medical authorities and provides a foundation for determining the halal status of food. The implications of this study are the need for a balanced approach between medical considerations and Islamic law in determining the halal status of food ingredients. Public education about the potential health risks of Monosodium Glutamate is important so that Muslims can make wiser decisions regarding food consumption.
Maqashid Sharia Analysis of Position The Poor Commercial Sex Workers as Mustahik Zakat in Indonesia Ramadi, Bagus; Tarigan, Azhari Akmal; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i3.46310

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the maqashid sharia analysis of the position of poor prostitutes as Mustahik zakat in Indonesia. Zakat is a form of economic and social concern from muzaki to mustahik. But in the current era, many groups are considered worthy of zakat but are hindered by regulations, fiqh doctrines and stereotypes regarding certain professions. Especially in reaching marginalized groups such as prostitutes. Sex workers are part of a group that is marginalized and exploited both in terms of economic, moral and social. Using the statue approach and comparative approach, this research will look at the legal regulations in Indonesia and compare with the opinions of scholars regarding the position of prostitutes and see the extent of the opportunity for zakat distribution to prostitutes by analyzing it using maqashid sharia theory. The findings of this study reveal that the distribution of zakat to poor prostitutes can theoretically be done with various schemes including training, soft skill development and business capital injection. However, there is no regulation in Indonesia that allows this either in the law or fatwa. In terms of Islamic law, there are hadith and scholarly views that allow giving zakat as long as it is to help her get out of her profession as a prostitute, not to support her. From the maqashid sharia analysis, giving zakat to prostitutes can protect; First, the soul (ḥifẓ al-nafs) by encouraging prostitutes to leave their profession as soon as possible so that they can prevent sexual diseases, violence and sexual exploitation that can threaten them. Second, honor (ḥifẓ al-'irdh) encourages recovery and rehabilitation in their social environment. Third, wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl), empowering the economy by providing training and business capital. Fourth, religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), zakat becomes a means of da'wah to return to being a good Muslim.
Aturan Hukuman Mati Bagi Penarkoba, Pengedar dan Pemasok: Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Fikih Kontemporer Siregar, Bismar; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal; Irham, Muhammad Iqbal
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Agustus)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i2.1387

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketentuan hukuman mati bagi pengedar dan pemasok narkotika dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika serta menelaah relevansinya dari perspektif fikih kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, mengkaji bahan hukum primer seperti peraturan perundang-undangan dan nash syar‘i (al-Qur’an dan hadis), serta bahan hukum sekunder berupa literatur fikih kontemporer dan publikasi ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum positif Indonesia menetapkan hukuman mati bagi pengedar dan pemasok narkotika golongan I dalam jumlah besar sebagai upaya perlindungan masyarakat dan efek jera. Di sisi lain, fikih kontemporer membenarkan hukuman mati dalam kerangka ta‘zīr terhadap pelaku fasād fī al-arḍ, yakni pengedar dan pemasok yang menimbulkan kerusakan sistemik terhadap jiwa dan akal manusia, berdasarkan prinsip maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Kesimpulannya, kedua sistem hukum sepakat bahwa kejahatan narkotika merupakan kejahatan berat yang dapat dijatuhi hukuman mati, dengan perbedaan perlakuan antara pemakai sebagai korban yang perlu direhabilitasi, dan pengedar/pemasok sebagai pelaku aktif yang pantas dikenai hukuman berat.
TRANSAKSI DAN ZAKAT CRYPTOCURRENCY: HARTA DIGITAL PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN FIKIH KONTEMPORER Permana, Harry; Irham, Muhammad Iqbal; Hamdani, Muhammad Faisal
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i3.4164

Abstract

Abstract: The development of digital technology has given birth to various forms of new assets, one of which is cryptocurrency, which is popular as an investment and transaction instrument. This phenomenon raises new challenges in the Islamic legal system, especially the validity of crypto transactions and their zakat obligations. This article discusses crypto as digital assets from the perspective of positive law and contemporary fiqh from the perspective of transactions and zakat obligations. The method used is qualitative research with descriptive-comparative analysis of laws and regulations in Indonesia, as well as contemporary fiqh studies. The results of the study show that in positive law, crypto is recognized as a digital commodity that can be traded on a futures exchange, but is not yet considered a legitimate transaction tool. Meanwhile, in contemporary fiqh, scholars view crypto as assets that have exchange value and can be subject to zakat if they meet the nishab and haul requirements. This study recommends to the Government and MUI about the need for more specific regulations related to crypto zakat and education for the Muslim community so that they can manage digital assets in a sharia and legal manner.Keyword: crypto, transactions, zakat, positive law, contemporary fiqh Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi digital telah melahirkan berbagai bentuk aset baru, salah satunya adalah cryptocurrency (mata uang kripto) yang populer sebagai instrumen investasi dan transaksi. Fenomena ini menimbulkan tantangan baru dalam sistem hukum Islam, khususnya keabsahan transaksi kripto dan kewajiban zakatnya. Artikel ini membahas kripto sebagai harta digital dalam perspektif hukum positif dan fikih kontemporer dari sisi transaksi dan kewajiban zakatnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif-komparatif terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, serta kajian fikih kontemporer. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa secara hukum positif, kripto diakui sebagai komoditas digital yang dapat diperdagangkan di bursa berjangka, namun belum dianggap sebagai alat transaksi yang sah. Sementara dalam fikih kontemporer, ulama memandang kripto sebagai harta yang memiliki nilai tukar dan dapat dikenakan zakat jika memenuhi syarat nishab dan haul . Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada Pemerintah dan MUI tentang perlunya regulasi yang lebih spesifik terkait zakat kripto serta edukasi kepada masyarakat Muslim agar dapat mengelola aset digital secara syar’i dan legal. Kata kunci: kripto, transaksi, zakat, hukum positif, fikih kontemporer