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Journal : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

EFFECTS OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH MODULE DEVELOPMENT ON HEALTHCARE CADRES’ KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUTE REGARDING EARLY DETECTION OF HIGH-RISK PREGNANCY Murni, Hasrah; Darwanty, Jundra; Darmayanti, Darmayanti; Rustam, Junaidy Suparman
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.1869

Abstract

Metode pendidikan kesehatan yang efektif perlu dilakukan untuk memperkuat peran kader kesehatan dalam mencegah angka kematian ibu dan bayi dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap kader tentang deteksi dini kehamilan risiko tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode edukasi dengan pengembangan modul terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap kader tentang deteksi dini kehamilan risiko tinggi di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experiment with comparison group yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April hingga November 2019 di sebuah Puskesmas di kota Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 50 kader yang dibagi secara acak dibagi ke dalam kelompok kontrol (n= 25) dan kelompok intervensi (n= 25). Peserta dalam kelompok intervensi menerima modul yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti dan peserta dalam kelompok pembanding menerima buku panduan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) biasa. Pengetahuan dan sikap kader kesehatan diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Pengetahuan tentang Kehamilan Berisiko Tinggi dan Skala Sikap yang telah dimodifikasi oleh peneliti. Analisa data menggunakan uji-t berpasangan dan uji-t independen untuk statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa skor rata-rata pengetahuan kader pada kelompok intervensi secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pembanding. Metode edukasi dengan pengembangan modul yang efektif secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader sebagai pendidik kesehatan bagi ibu hamil di masyarakat. Dengan mengimplementasikan program edukasi dengan modul, efektivitas kader kesehatan dalam mendeteksi dini kehamilan berisiko tinggi dapat ditingkatkan secara signifikan, sehingga memberikan dampak dalam perawatan kesehatan yang lebih baik bagi ibu dan bayi. 
IMPLEMENTASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SKRINING HIPOTIROID KONGENITAL (SHK): LITERATURE REVIEW Dumilah, Retno; Yulifah, Rita; Mansur, Herawati; Suprapti, Suprapti; Darwanty, Jundra
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 4 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i4.1810

Abstract

Hypothyroidism has a major impact on cardiovascular, neurological, gastrointestinal function, metabolic function and growth disorders. Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (SCH) is an effort to improve the quality of life and prevent growth and development disorders in toddlers. In implementing SHK, problems often arise, including a lack of retraining for health workers, a lack of an appropriate information technology system, a mix-up in the distribution of logistical needs, national health policy guarantees, applicable SOPs and patients who are less cooperative. The aim of this research is to study the implementation of The SHK program in various countries. The research used a literature review method, data sources were collected Through the PubMed database with the keywords Congenital Hypothyroidism. Inclusion criteria are research articles published in 2017-2023, using Indonesian and English, articles regarding the implementation of the SHK program and the research location has an SHK program. A total of 150 articles were collected, 8 articles were described. Results Most countries carry out SHK along with screening for other diseases in newborns. The success of SHK can extend The life expectancy of sufferers. Treatment side effect prevention programs are being developed in countries that have successfully implemented SHK.
LITERATURE REVIEW: SENSITIVITAS OKSIMETRI NADI DALAM MENGENALI GEJALA PENYAKIT JANTUNG BAWAAN KRITIS Darwanty, Jundra; Yulifah, Rita; Astutik, Heny; Rosmalawati, Ni Wayan Dwi; Yuliani, Ita; Dumilah, Retno
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2011

Abstract

Early detection of Critical Congenital Heart Disease (CCHD) in newborns is crucial to the success of treatment. This underlies the need for pulse oximetry screening as the basis for establishing the diagnosis of CCHD that is not recognized on physical examination. This study aimed to analyze the accuracy of pulse oximetry as a CCHD screening method in newborns. The research method was literature review, data is obtained from the PubMed database with the keywords Critical Congenital Heart Disease (CCHD), Newborn, Screening. The inclusion criteria are that the article is published in 2018-2023, discussing the accuracy of pulse oximetry screening, speaking English, and observational analysis research design. Articles according to the criteria were obtained 80 articles. After going through the selection process, 15 articles were selected. An analysis of 15 articles concluded that pulse oximetry has a high accuracy in assisting in the establishment of the diagnosis of CCHD, indicating the need to include it in routine screening procedures for newborns. However, it must be carried out according to regular procedures, by competent health workers, equipped with adequate facilities and it is necessary to educate prospective parents about CCHD screening during pregnancy to anticipate refusal to undergo treatment if abnormalities are found in the results of pulse oximetry.