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ASOSIASI JENIS BURUNG DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM WERA KECAMATAN DOLO BARAT KABUPATEN SIGI BIROMARU SULAWESI TENGAH Abd Manan Al Raja Denda; Annawaty Annawaty; Moh Ihsan; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 12 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.856 KB)

Abstract

Association of bird species in Wera Nature Park, had been done from March to April 2016. This research aimed to discover the association among bird species existing in  Wera Nature Park of West Dolo Sub-District of Sigi Regency of Central Sulawesi. The method used was transect method, which was by making plots measuring 20x20 m totaling 15 plots and were placed along the transect line with a length of 50 m. To find the relationship among the species, the researcher used association analysis which were counted based on the 2x2 contingency table. The result was then confirmed by using X² Chi-square table. Based on the analysis result, it can be found that there are seven associations formed, namely tricoloured munia (Lonchura malacca) and the lemon-bellied white-eye (Zosterops chloris) bird species, collared kingfisher (Halcyon chloris) and yellow-billed malkoha (Phaenicophaeus calyorhinchus), sooty-headed bulbul (Pynonotus aurigaster) and lemon-bellied white-eye (Zosterop schloris), lemon-bellied white-eye (Zosterops chloris) and rusty-breasted cuckoo (Cacomantis sepulclaris), yellow-billed malkoha (Phaenicophaeus calyorhinchus) and uniform Swiftlet (Colacalia vanikorensis), white-necked myna (Streptocitta albicollis) and brahminy kite (Haliastur indus), tricoloured munia (Lonchura malacca) and rusty-breasted cuckoo (Cacomantis sepulclaris).
EFEKTIVITAS PERANGKAP YANG DIGUNAKAN DALAM KOLEKSI MAMALIA KECIL RODENSIA DAN EULIPOTYPHLA Zulkurnia Irsaf; Annawaty Annawaty; Anang Setiawan Achmadi
Biocelebes Vol. 12 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.372 KB)

Abstract

Ecological studies of small mammals often use several methods with various traps. Effective use of traps can increase the number of catches in this study. Small mammal samples were taken using the method of removal sampling for species diversity and set the traps using random purposive sampling method. In this case we use three types of traps, i.e. snap traps with roasted coconut bait smeared with peanut butter, pitfall traps with drift fence and rat snare with fruit as bait. Collection and installation of bait done at 07.00 WITA in the morning. From this study it is known that the use of traps falls very effectively in the study of small mammals, especially those living in terrestrial. This report provides information on common methods and effective traps are used in studying the diversity of small mammals.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA AREAL TAMAN WISATA ALAM WERA, SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH, INDONESIA Evanjeli Evanjeli; Annawaty Annawaty; Ramadanil Ramadanil; Mohammad Ihsan
Biocelebes Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine the species composition, attendance level, species diversity and evenness of birds in Wera Nature Park, Sigi, Central Sulawesi. Data of birds was collected during February - March 2016 using point count method or IPA (Index Point of Abundance) by placing an observer at a systematically and predetermined point, then record and identify the birds directly by visually encountered or indirectly by voice. T-test was used to determine differences in bird species diversity between morning and afternoon at the 95% confidence level. During the study period, 35 avian species belonging to 21 families were identified. The families with most members were Colubridae and Cuculidae, each of the families have 6 species member. In addition, 6 endemic species to Sulawesi were also recorded. Based on the guild, 10 species of birds were 100% in the occurance. Results of evenness of birds and bird species diversity in Wera Nature Park did not differ significantly between morning and afternoon. It seems to be influenced by the availability of food in the Wera Nature Park both in the morning and afternoon. So TWA Wera is still a appropriate habitat for the bird life. 
KELIMPAHAN BINTANG LAUT MAHKOTA DURI (Acanthaster planci L.) DI TELUK TOMINI, SULAWESI TENGAH Preis Fransiska Malino; Annawaty Annawaty
Biocelebes Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i2.15269

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the abudance crown of thorn starfish (Acanthaster planci L.) in the Gulf of Tomini, Central Sulawesi. The study was conducted in February─April 2019 preliminary method used a purposive sampling (determining the sampling point for transect sampling) and the belt transect method which is 20 x 2 m. Sampling of A. planci was carried out at 4 stations. Data collected were the number of individuals, measurement of environmental parameters including Temperature, pH, Salinity, DO and Substrate observations on habitat. Based on the results of the study, 48 individuals at all stations and the abundance of A. planci in the Gulf of Tomini, Central Sulawesi were in the natural/normal category with a value of 0.01 ind/m2─0.25 ind/m2.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN JARING KABUT DALAM KOLEKSI CHIROPTERA (MEGACHIROPTERA DAN MICROCHIROPTERA) jason Thomas Karuntu; Annawaty
Biocelebes Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15421

Abstract

The use of traps is very important in the process of sampling bats in the field. The mist net is a type of traps that commonly used to catch bats for research purposes. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using mist nets in bats sampling. Sampling site located in the Lindu Plain, District of Sigi, Central Sulawesi. Bats were sampled by mist nets using purposive sampling method, at four different types of habitat. The result of this study indicated that mist net is effective in catching fruit-eating bats (Megachiroptera), but is not effective in capturing insectivorous bats (Microchiroptera).
KEANEKARAGAMAN UDANG AIR TAWAR (DECAPODA: CARIDEA) DI SUNGAI BATUSUYA, SULAWESI TENGAH, INDONESIA Diky Dwiyanto; Fahri Fahri; Annawaty Annawaty
Scripta Biologica Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1113.417 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.sb.2018.5.2.821

Abstract

Sulawesi is one of the four Greater Sunda Islands characterized by rivers and lakes habitats of freshwater shrimps and prawns with a high degree of endemism. The freshwater shrimp and prawns diversity in the Batusuya river of Donggala is less studied compared to the ancient lakes in the Central Sulawesi area. This study aimed to determine the diversity of freshwater shrimp and prawns of the Batusuya river. The sample was collected in November 2016 using tray net. The study site divided into three sampling stations based on the type of habitat. Nine species of freshwater shrimps and prawns were found, i.e., Macrobrachium australe, M. esculentum, M. horstii, M. lar, M. placidulum, Caridina brevicarpalis, C. gracilipes, C. weberi, and Atyopsis spinipes. Six species were found in all localities including Macrobrachium australe, M. esculentum, M. horstii, M. lar, C. brevicarpalis, and C. gracilipes, while M. placidulum, C. weberi, and A. spinipes were not found in all stations. The highest diversity index (H') was found in the station III indicated freshwater shrimps and prawns favored the environmental conditions of this station. The highest measure of species richness (R) was found in the station I and presumably related to the life cycle of freshwater shrimps and prawns which is amphidromous. The occurrence of nine species of freshwater shrimps and prawns along the Batusuya river indicated the environmental condition of the stream was suitable for most freshwater shrimps and prawns, and the Macrobrachium australe was found as the most abundant species.
KEANEKARAGAMAN ECHINODERMATA (ECHINOIDEA DAN HOLOTHUROIDEA) DI PULAU BAKALAN, BANGGAI KEPULAUAN, SULAWESI TENGAH, INDONESIA Moh Reza Sese; Annawaty Annawaty; Eddy Yusron
Scripta Biologica Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1038.773 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.sb.2018.5.2.812

Abstract

The coastal zone of Indonesia, especially in the eastern archipelago, is composed of typical tropical small island ecosystems such as estuaries, coral reefs, seagrass meadows, algal beds, and sandy beaches which are habitats of many groups of marine organisms including Echinoderms. The biodiversity of many small islands in this area was understudied, including Bakalan Island of Banggai Islands in Central Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of Echinoderms (Echinoidea and Holothuroidea) in Bakalan Island. This study applied the purposive sampling technique with the 2 x 2 m quadrats were placed along a 100-meter transect with ten-meter intervals. There are nine species of echinoderms found in this study including Salmacis sphaeroides, Mespilia globulus, Tripneustes gratilla, Echinometra mathaei, Diadema setosum, D. savigny, Echinothrix calamaris, Holothuria atra, and Synapta maculata. The first seven species belonging to the class Echinoidea while the latter two belong to the class Holothuroidea.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS UDANG AIR TAWAR (DECAPODA: CARIDEA) DI PULAU LABOBO, SULAWESI Puji Rahayu; Annawaty Annawaty
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 28, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v28i2.4096

Abstract

Identifikasi Spesies Kepiting Bakau Famili Ocypodidae di Kabonga Kecil, Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah Donny Aprilyanto; Fahri Fahri; Annawaty Annawaty
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 26, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v26i2.3718

Abstract

Salah satu wilayah di Sulawesi Tengah yang memiliki ekosistem hutan bakau adalah kawasan oantai Kelurahan Kabonga Kecil, Kecamatan Banawa, Kabupaten Donggala. Hutan bakau yang masih banyak ditumbuhi pepohonan masih sangat memungkinkan menjadi habitat dari berbagai fauna akuatik termasuk kepiting bakau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifkasi dan mendeskripsi jenis kepiting mangrove famili Ocypodidae di Kabonga Kecil, Banawa, Sulawesi Tengah. Koleksi sampel dilaksanakan pada bulan JUnu 2016 dan Januari 2017 menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada empat stasiun peneltiian di area pasang surut hutan mangrove. Identifikasi dilakukan di laboratorium biodeiversitas jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNTAD dan laboratorium Crustacea, MZB, LIPI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat enal spesies kepiting famili Ocypodidae di Kabonga Kecil. Keenam spesies tersebut termasuk ke dalam 3 genus yaitu (Austruca (A. annulipes, A. triangularis, dan A. perplexa). Tubuca (T. dussumieri dan T. demani), dan Gelasimua (G. vocans)
New Record of A Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium sundaicum in Selat Panjang Island, Riau Province, Indonesia Purnamasari, Lora; Perwitasari-Farajallah, Dyah; Wowor, Daisy; Farajallah, Achmad; Annawaty, Annawaty
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 9, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.90449

Abstract

A freshwater prawn M. sundaicum, is an obligate species to acidic peat swamp. Up to the present, M. Sundaicum has only been reported in the West Kalimantan, the Riau Archipelago, and Jambi Provinces in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to determine the distribution and habitat preferences of peat swamp prawn in Selat Panjang Island, Riau Province, Indonesia. The samples were collected in seven peat swamp rivers by hand net. The study yielded one hundred specimens. The acidic peat swamp is a perfect habitat for M. sundaicum. This study provided the basic information about peat swamp prawn in Selat Panjang Island, especially their distribution and habitat preferences.