M Idham, M
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura, Jalan Imam Bonjol, Pontianak, 78124

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Journal : JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI

EFEK BERGANDA (MULTIPLIER EFFECT) PT. HUTAN KETAPANG INDUSTRI TERHADAP USAHA MASYARAKAT DUSUN SILINGAN DAN DUSUN KLUKUBLANTAK DESA MEKAR UTAMA KECAMATAN KENDAWANGAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG Rahadi, Jimi; Roslinda, Emi; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.36434

Abstract

Industrial plantations (HTI) are plantations established by industrial groups to increase the potential and quality of production forests by implementing silvicultural systems in order to meet the needs of raw materials. PT. HKI is one of the HTI engaged in the industry which is located in Silingan and Klukublantak sub-villages, Mekar Utama Village, Kendawangan District. The existence of PT. HKI impacts business actors, workers, and the community around the PT. HKI. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the economic impact caused by PT. HKI. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics and perceptions of business people, workers, and the community, and examine the multiplier effect on the existence of PT. HKI. This research uses the respondent sampling method with quota sampling technique. Respondents in this study were 90 people divided into 30 business people, 30 workers, and 30 people. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and multiplier effect analysis of the characteristics of business people, workers, and the public in PT. HKI. Characteristics of respondents in PT. HKI is dominated by men. The perception of business people, workers, and the community tends to be positive. The economic impact can be seen from the Keynesian Income Multiplier value obtained at 3.25 while the Type 1 Multiplier Income Ratio is 1.19 and the Type 2 Multiplier Income Ratio is 1.29. Based on this it can be concluded that PT. HKI provides an economic impact on businesses and workers in the area of PT. HKI.Keywords: Characteristics, Multiplier effect, Perception.
POTENSI KARBON TANAH DI BAWAH TEGAKAN SENGON (PARASERIANTHES FALCATARIA L) PADA AREAL IPKH PT. SARI BUMI KUSUMA DESA KUALA DUA KABUPATEN KUBURAYA Perawati, Pera; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 4 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i4.13634

Abstract

This research objectives is to estimate the amount of pool carbon ( below ground and abone ground) under the sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L) stand groun at aluvial and peat land in the area of wood processing industry forest plywood PT. Sari Bumi Kusuma.Methodelogy applied four carbon stock soil sampel is to make 4 plot size 0,5x0,5 m2 under the stand of sengon composite mixing plet soil sampel 30 cm depith every plot. Were analyzed the result of carbon stock in the soil of aluvial land is 31,3 g/cm2 and 467,28 g/cm2 in the soil of peat land. Estimate the biomass above ground (ABG) of Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L) stands using allometrick Y =0,00272D 2,831, the result for aluvial land 153,34 kg/pohon and peat land 192,58 kg/pohon. Keyword: Biomass, diameter, sengon, soil carbon
UPAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM MELESTARIKAN TEMBAWANG DI DESA MALO JELAYAN KECAMATAN TERIAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Asmeliati, Asmeliati; Idham, M; M, Iskandar A
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.41729

Abstract

Tembawang is a land management carried out by the Dayak communities in West Kalimantan. One of the many in West Kalimantan is Tembawang Payut in Malo Jelayan Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency. Most of the societies of Malo Jelayan Village use Tembawang to fulfill their daily needs by taking various types of results from the Tembawang such as fruits, vegetables, bamboo and so forth. This research examines the community's efforts in sustaining Tembawang in Malo Jelayan Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency. The study was conducted for four weeks in the field. The technique used is a survey method with interview techniques and direct observation in the field. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. Respondent participated comprised 30 people, including 17 men and 13 women. Data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed the community's efforts in preserving Tembawang in Malo Jelayan Village such as weeding by cleaning around Tembawang, works carried out in a traditional method (traditional ceremonies), replanting dead trees, as well as making an agreement between the people and the Village administrator to issue a permission for the outside community who wish to enter the Tembawang area.Keywords: Community, efforts, Malo Jelayan Village, Preservation, Tembawang.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA PADA KAWASAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM TANJUNG BELIMBING KECAMATAN PALOH KABUPATEN SAMBAS Elisca, Elisca; Idham, M; M, Iskandar A
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.41307

Abstract

Paloh is a coastal area that has the potential to apply the concept of community-based ecotourism. Tanjung Belimbing Nature Tourism Park is a Nature Tourism Park area that has a beautiful natural panorama with the potential of plants and wildlife that attracts tourists, making the community develop into an area that is needed for the development of the area as an ecotourism area. The research objective is to discuss the level of community participation in the development of the Tanjung Belimbing TWA region as an ecotourism area and also the factors that influence the low level of the community in the process of regional development. The research method uses survey method, through purposive sampling technique with the help of a questionnaire as a research instrument. The results showed the level of community participation (28.89%) was classified as high participation rate, (13.33%) moderate participation rate, and (57.78%) with low participation rate. Based on the level of participation expressed by Arnstein Participation in the level of participation of the people of Sebubus Village only reached the level of participation Consultation in this familyKeywords: Community, Ecotourism, Nature Tourism Parks, Participation
PENGARUH DIAMETER POHON DAN JARAK LUBANG INOKULASI TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN GUBAL GAHARU PADA TANAMAN Aquilaria Malaccensis Lamk Lisa, Fransiska Yesu; Muin, Abdurrani; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19089

Abstract

Agarwood is non-timber forest product which has high economic values, as raw material for the perfume industry, incense and medicine. This research aims to determine the best diameter of tree and inoculation hole distance to formation of gubal agarwood  of Aquilaria malaccensis. The research had been conducted in Ngarak Village of Mandor Subdistrict, Landak Regency, in a periode of 3 months. The research method used factorial experiment with 5 replications. The first factor is diameter of tree with 6 treatments (17 cm, 18 cm, 21 cm, 23 cm. 24 cm and 27 cm). The second factor is distance of inoculation holes (5 cm, 10 cm, 15 cm, 20 cm, 25 cm and 30 cm). the data collected were in the form of cross-sectional area of agarwood formed the results showed that the interaction of tree diameter of  3,86 with a inoculation hole spacing of 5cm was the best for the formation of the gubal agarwood compared to other treatments. Keywords: Aquilaria malaccensis, Gubal Agarwood, Inoculation, Tree Diameter.
STUDI PERUBAHAN LUASAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DUSUN PINTAU DESA TANJUNG SATAI KECAMATAN PULAU MAYA KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA A, Burhanudin; Thamrin, Eddy; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.20103

Abstract

This research focus to examine changing mangrove area during 5 years and their relationship with perception of Dusun Pintau people. Raster and vector data were used in this research. Raster data is processed by georeferencing and geoprocessing. Other that, purposive sampling was used to determine number of respondents. From vector data is known that mangrove area constant at 58.58 Ha in 5 years, this mean, it area didn’t change. From raster data, it area was changed which are 16.3 Ha in 2012, 18.52 Ha in 2013, 18.89 Ha in 2014, and 18.9 Ha in 2015.Base on terestris data, also reveal changed 18.8 Ha in 5 years. From correspondency activity reveal that mangrove area is 12 Ha. People’s perception to mangrove area change is different depend on age, education background, and cosmopolitan level. 66.7% young people have positive perception, adult people who have positive perception is 50%, and mature people generally (60%) have positive perception. Base on education background, 58% of elementary school alumna, 46% junior school alumna, and 81.18% senior school alumna have positive perception. Base on this study, mangrove forest area in Dusun Pintau has change. It area was decrease 0.58 Ha/year. This degradation was caused by fish and shrimp farm construction during five year. Keywords: Dusun Pintau, Mangrove, Raster, Sikap Masyarakat, Vektor
STUDI PEMANFAATAN ROTAN OLEH MASYARAKAT DUSUN KEBAK RAYA DI KAWASAN HUTAN DESA SURUH TEMBAWANG KECAMATAN ENTIKONG KABUPATEN SANGGAU Utami, Sri; Wardenaar, Evi; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.20813

Abstract

Forest in indonesia has a  potential of non-timber forest products. Non-Timber Forest Products (NTEP) are still less optimally utilized because forest management has been oriented to timber forest products. Rattan is one source of biodiversity in Indonesia and is the result of non-timber forest potential. In rural areas, rattan is used by the community as a woven material, ropes, etc. This study aims to determine the economic values of rattan used by the community, determine the species of rattan used by the community and determine the number of derivative products genered by the people in Suruh Tembawang village, Sanggau regency. This research used a descriptive method involving the community as respondents. The results showed that there are five species of rattan that ordinary people use for woven materials such as Arit Rattan,  Saga Rattan, Manau Rattan, Udang Rattan and Semut Rattan. The products are usually sold at a price of for bidai weaving,  for penyakin weaking and for bakul weaking.
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR HUTAN DESA SEMANDANG KIRI KECAMATAN SIMPANG HULU KABUPATEN KETAPANG Julio, Yulius Rio; Idham, M; Oramahi, H A
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37507

Abstract

Medicinal plants are one of the important components in medicine, which are traditional herbal remedies and have been used since hundreds of years ago, to solve various health problems it faces. Therefore traditional medicine needs to be nurtured, cared for and preserved, because it is a wealth of Indonesian culture. This study aims to obtain data on the number and type of medicinal plants as well as the use of medicinal plants, among others, how to mix medicinal ingredients, how to treat them and their efficacy by the people in Semandang Kiri Village, Simpang Hulu Subdistrict, Ketapang Regency. The benefits of this study are expected to be able to take action to preserve the existence of traditional medicinal plants so that they can be utilized optimally and sustainably by the people in the Semandang left village in the upstream intersection of Ketapang Regency, and can provide useful information on medicinal plants. This research is descriptive in nature using the snowball sampling technique or carried out sequentially by asking for information on the person interviewed or contacted beforehand. Based on the results of research on the types of medicinal plants used by communities around the Semandang Kiri village, the upstream intersection of Ketapang District, 56 species of medicinal plants were found in 38 families and the use of medicinal plants most utilized from 56 species.Keywords: Medicinal plants, utilization, traditional medicine
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DUSUN TEKALONG DESA SETIA JAYA DALAM MENJAGA KEBERADAAN TEMBAWANG DI KECAMATAN TERIAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Yopita, Yopita; Roslinda, Emi; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i4.44064

Abstract

Tembawang is a form of land management carried out by the Dayak people in West Kalimantan. The exixtence of Tembawang in Tekalong Hamlet is still well preserved, it is suspected that the community is carrying out local wisdom in its management. This study aims to describe the forms of local wisdom that consist of knowledge, norms, regulations, and skills in Tekalong Village, Setia Jaya Village in tembawang management. The study was conducted using a survey method that is descriptive with interview techniques and questionnaire aids in the form of a list of questions submitted to a number of people (respondents). Respondents in this study were 30 people. There are 4 tembawang in Tekalong Hamlet, namely Tembawang Tekalong, Tembawang Sunge Tangket, Tembawang Bangkaris, and Tembawang Madas. The results of this study indicate that there are (5) forms of local wisdom that support the management of tembawang in Tekalong Hamlet, namely : (1). Knowledge, apply customary law to every violatoin both intentionally or unintentionally, the community also believes in several myths to be used as role models in managing Tembawang. (2). Norm, there are certain days the people cut Tembawang location. (3). Regulations, no trees can be cut down in Tembawang, and may not carry out activities that can damage the ecosystem that is in Tembawang. (4). Skills, the community utilizes the Tembawang land by planting fruit-producing trees, and (5). Trust, the presence of a ghost (Kuntilanak) who was killed, the myth of the worm king who became a watchman on Tembawang, may not build a house/sacred landKeywords : Local Wisdom,  Indigenous people, Tembawang
PEMANFAATAN GETAH DAMAR OLEH MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KEDAMIN HULU KECAMATAN PUTUSSIBAU SELATAN KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Arianti, Della Oktavia; Idham, M; Zainal, Sofyan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26676

Abstract

One of the HHBK is sap from resin wood. See its abundant potential in Indonesia resin gum made one of the forest plants that are able to provide production both wood and other results (not wood). Resin is one of the long-know non-timber forest products, producing a sap produced only by certain forest tree species. The aim of this research is to observe the utilization of damar sap by the people of Kedamin Hulu, and also analyzing the relationship between the utilization of damar sap with the level of income, knowledge, and cosmopolitan. This research used descriptive method in form of surveys using interview technique and using questioners as the tool of data collection. Based on the result of the research done to 87 respondents, it is known that from 87 respondents, 3 respondents (4%) have moderate level of utilization, 10 respondents (11%) have low level of utilization. Therefore, it can be concluded that the utilization of damar sap based on the level of utilization tend to have a high-level utilization, from 87 respondent, there are 74 respondents (85%) with high level of utilization. 74 respondents (85%) have positive level of utilization.Keyword: Kapuas Hulu, Non-timber Forest Products, Resin Sap, Resin Wood, Utilization