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All Journal Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN JURNAL PERBENIHAN TANAMAN HUTAN Cannarium (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian) Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat EnviroScienteae Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Kepulauan Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Sylva Indonesiana ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Madaniya Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Jurnal Forest Island ABDIKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Laswi Irmayanti, Laswi
Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Kairun
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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KEMITRAAN KOMUNITAS DALAM KONSERVASI DAN PEMANFAATAN LEBAH TRIGONA PADA KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN MOLEKAT MAI BIRAHI KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Irmayanti, Laswi; Wahyuni, Sri; Pora, Muhammad Fachrizal; Sangadji, M. Amril; F. Hasan, Muhammad Zulfajri
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i2.57765

Abstract

Honey bee cultivation in various regions is widely carried out to stimulate the community's economy while still protecting the local environment. One of the forest farmer groups that cultivates Trigona bees is the Molekat Mai Birahi forest farmer group. Trigona bee cultivation was chosen because of its economic potential through the production of honey and other products, as well as its contribution as an important natural pollinator to the ecosystem. However, in the course of developing Trigona bees, several problems have emerged, including the threat of disease and predators, limited availability of nests, limited knowledge and skills, and lack of support from the government or related institutions. Based on several of these problems, the community service team (PkM) of the Faculty of Agriculture, Khairun University held a Community Partnership Empowerment Program activity for the Trigona Bee Conservation and Utilization Community, which is part of the Molekat Mai Birahi forest farmer group. The aim of this activity is to improve the local economy by creating positive social, economic, and environmental impacts through the sustainable use of natural resources, especially related to Trigona bee cultivation. This PkM activity was carried out from February to September 2024. The types of activities carried out by the PkM team included the presentation of material related to Trigona bee cultivation followed by a discussion session, training in making bee stups/beehives, and the application of an electric honey sucker. Participants were very enthusiastic, especially during the main discussion on how to deal with parasites or nuisance pests that often attack Trigona bees. The issue of limited nest availability can be addressed by building and developing artificial nests that suit the needs of Trigona bees. Artificial nests can be made using natural materials such as bamboo, wood, or other environmentally friendly artificial materials. Budidaya lebah madu di berbagai wilayah banyak dilakukan untuk menggerakkan ekonomi masyarakat dengan tetap menjaga lingkungan setempat. Salah satu kelompok tani hutan yang membudidayakan lebah trigona adalah Kelompok Tani Hutan Molekat Mai Birahi. Budidaya lebah trigona dipilih karena potensi ekonomi yang dimilikinya melalui produksi madu, dan produk-produk lainnya, serta kontribusinya sebagai penyerbuk alami yang penting bagi ekosistem. Namun, terdapat beberapa permasalahan dalam perjalanan pengembangan lebah trigona tersebut, diantaranya ancaman penyakit dan predator, ketersediaan sarang yang terbatas, keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, dan kurangnya dukungan dari pemerintah atau lembaga terkait. Berdasarkan beberapa permasalahan tersebut, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Khairun mengadakan kegiatan Program Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat kepada Komunitas Konservasi dan Pemanfaatan Lebah Trigona yang tergabung dalam Kelompok Tani Hutan Molekat Mai Birahi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk peningkatan ekonomi lokal dengan menciptakan dampak positif secara sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya alam secara berkelanjutan, khususnya terkait budidaya lebah trigona. Kegiatan PkM ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai September 2024. Rangkaian kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh tim PkM yaitu pemaparan materi terkait budidaya lebah trigona yang dilanjutkan dengan sesi diskusi, pelatihan pembuatan stup lebah, dan aplikasi penggunaan alat sedot madu listrik. Peserta sangat antusias dengan diskusi turutama terkait cara penanggulangan terhadap parasit atau hama pengganggu pada lebah trigona yang sering menyerang kandang atau stupnya. Ketersediaan sarang terbatas dilakukan dengan membangun dan mengembangkan sarang buatan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan lebah Trigona. Sarang buatan dapat dibuat menggunakan bahan-bahan alami seperti bambu, kayu, atau bahan buatan lainnya yang ramah lingkungan.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Sagu (Metroxylon Sp.) oleh Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Mandiri Sejati sebagai Sumber Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Loleo Kota Tidore Kepulauan Hikmah, Nur; Ashari, Reyna; Irmayanti, Laswi; Wijayanti, Andi Ridha Yayank; Muhammad Rhafly Husen
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 14 NO 1, JULI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.123 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v14i1.21812

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are natural resources that are widely available in Indonesia and are used by the community as their livelihood. NTFPs that have a high social, economic, and cultural role in the community are sago palms (Metroxylon sp.). Sago is a carbohydrate-producing plant that has the potential to support the national food security improvement program. People in Tidore Islands, North Maluku generally consume sago as a daily food source. The development of sago in Tidore Islands is carried out by many parties, including the Tidore Islands Forest Management Unit (FMU), Forestry Depatment of North Maluku Province. Tidore Islands FMU assists and fosters three Forest Farmer Groups (FFG) that utilize NTFPs in the Forest Area, FFG Mandiri Sejati in Loleo Village is one of them and specifically utilizes sago. The purpose of this study was to determine the utilization and processing stages of sago in Loleo Village, Central Oba District. This research was conducted in Loleo Village from September to October 2021. Information related to the utilization and processing of sago was obtained through interviews with FFG members. The results showed that the main part of sago used was the stem which was processed traditionally and semi-mechanically to produce the final product of sago flour. The processing stages are sago cutting, grating the stem, filtering the sago grater, settling to obtain sago essence, and packaging the sago flor. Sago flour is still traditional and does not have a trademark as identity and differentiator from similar products on the market.   Key words: NForest farmer group, Non timber forest product, Sago.  
Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Desa Kokotu, Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan, Maluku Utara Ashari, Reyna; Irmayanti, Laswi; Salatalohy, Asiah; Tamrin, Mahdi
ABDIKU: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): ABDIKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Tropis, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/4wdhat20

Abstract

Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan memiliki tantangan tersendiri dalam pengelolaan sampah karena wilayahnya yang terdiri dari pulau-pulau kecil dan keterbatasan aksesibilitas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran anak usia sekolah terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan sampah melalui edukasi yang dilakukan di Desa Kokotu, Pulau Bacan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah siswa MI Nurussabah Kotunang dan MTs Ar-Raiyan Kotunang . Jumlah partisipan yaitu 60 siswa, terdiri dari 30 siswa MI dan 30 siswa MTs. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan selama 1 minggu, dengan metode penyuluhan, diskusi, dan praktik pemilahan sampah organik dan anorganik. Indikator keberhasilan kegiatan ini yaitu diharapkan siswa-siswa mampu menerapkan pemilahan sampah organik dan anorganik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa siswa mampu memahami konsep dasar pengelolaan sampah, termasuk konsep 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), dan menunjukkan perubahan perilaku positif dalam memilah sampah di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi sejak usia sekolah dapat menjadi langkah awal dalam membangun kesadaran lingkungan yang berkelanjutan, terutama di wilayah pulau kecil. Keberlanjutan program ini yaitu akan dilaksanakan program pengabdian serupa secara berkala di Desa Kokotu.
Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan untuk Budidaya Sayuran dan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair di Kelurahan Gambesi Nurhikmah; Irmayanti, Laswi; Wulandari, Angela; Dewi, Eka Kusuma; Fatrawana, Adesna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 1 No 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kehutanan.v1i2.98

Abstract

Planting plants does not necessarily require a large area of ​​land, but can be done at home by utilizing existing yard space. Food is a primary life need that must be met. The utilizing of home garden as agricultural land can help fulfill the family's daily food needs. Apart from that, household organic waste can also be processed into organic fertilizer to support the growth of plants planted in the yard. People in Gambesi generally cultivate water spinach to meet their daily food needs and also to sell. The community wants the addition of other types of plants that are easy to develop. Apart from that, people need knowledge about making organic fertilizer to help fertilize the plants in their yards. Therefore, this community service is carried out with the aim of educating and socializing how to make liquid organic fertilizer from household waste and planting vegetables in home gardens to meet the community's daily food needs. Keywords: vegetable cultivation, home garden, organic fertilize
Pelatihan Budidaya Maggot untuk Pakan Ternak di Kelurahan Kastela, Ternate Selatan, Maluku Utara Irmayanti, Laswi; Nurhikmah; Sulasmi; Wulansari, Angela; Dewi, Eka Kusuma; Fatrawana, Adesna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan, Vol 2 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kehutanan.v2i1.162

Abstract

Maggots are organisms in the second phase of the black soldier fly life cycle. Maggots move into the pupal phase which then turns into adult flies. Maggot (Hermetia illucens Linnaeus) is a black soldier fly larva that has a chewy texture, high protein, and has the ability to secrete natural enzymes that help improve the digestive system (Fauzi and Sari, 2018). The high level of nutrients contained in maggots, their abundant availability, their use which does not compete with humans and their easy-to-make growing media show good potential as an alternative combination of animal feed. The maggot cultivation training activity aims to train the younger generation to be able to participate in society in using maggots as an alternative animal feed. The activity was held on Monday 27 July 2020 to provide material and media creation which was attended by 18 participants. The care process until harvesting is monitored every week by the Community Service Team. Training activities are carried out in several stages, starting from preparing tools and materials, making media, the maggot cultivation process, and the harvesting process. It is hoped that maggots can be the answer to the problem of availability, namely the price of feed is cheap and easy to obtain, does not cause environmental pollution, and can increase the immune system of livestock. Keywords: cultivation, maggot, training
IDENTIFIKASI KESEHATAN POHON DI KAWASAN PENGAMATAN BURUNG BIDADARI KECAMATAN JAILOLO SELATAN KABUPATEN HALMAHERA BARAT: Tree Health Identification in Burung Bidadari Area South Jailolo District West Hamahera Regency Musi, Klaudia; Nurhikmah; Irmayanti, Laswi
Jurnal Forest Island Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Forest Island, Mei 2025
Publisher : Prodi Kehutanan Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/foris.v3i2.336

Abstract

Trees are said to be healthy if they can carry out physiological functions and have an ecological ecology from various disturbances. The decline in tree health can be seen based on the condition of tree damage. This study aims to determine the health condition of trees and the type of damage in the Burung Bidadari Area, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency. The study was conducted in September-October 2024. The method used is FHM (Forest Health Monitoring). Observations were made in two different clusters, namely cluster 1 Block A2 (production forest), cluster 2 Block A3 (protected forest). The level of tree health was analyzed according to the level of damage calculated based on the TLI and TDLI categories. Based on the results of the study, there were 3 families, 3 types of trees. There were 9 types of damage, namely Konk, growing konk, growing fruit with a total of 1 case. Open wounds with a total of 1 case. Resinosis/gymosis with a total of 2 cases. Termite nests with a total of 1 case. Loss of dominant tip, dead tip with a total of 2 cases. Broken or dead branches with a total of 7 cases. Damaged leaves, buds or tuna with a total of 13 cases. Leaves with non-green fruit with a total of 17 boxes. The results of the Tree Level Index (TLI) determine that cluster 1 is included in the healthy class (0≤5) and cluster 2 is included in the healthy class (6-10).
CROSS-AMPLIFICATION OF AQUILARIA CRASSNA MICROSATELLITE DNA MARKERS IN TWO OTHER CLOSELY RELATED AGARWOOD SPECIES (A. MALACCENSIS AND A. MICROCARPA) Irmayanti, Laswi; Dwiyanti, Fifi Gus; Rachmat, Henti Hendalastuti; Yulita, Kusumadewi Sri; Siregar, Iskandar Z.
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2025.12.2.209-219

Abstract

Agarwood is a distinctive wood resin product extracted from the important genus of Aquilaria, but the population of agarwood-producing trees from natural forests in Indonesia is threatened due to over-exploitation, leading to an urgent call for conservation and sustainable uses. Molecular techniques such as DNA profiling have been used to ensure the legality, conservation, and sustainability of species from this genus. In this study, cross-species amplification of microsatellite markers initially developed for Aquilaria crassna was developed on two other closely related agarwood species (Aquilaria malaccensis and A. microcarpa), and their genetic variation was evaluated. The four loci (6pa18, 10pa17, 16pa17, and 71pa17) were used to amplify leaf genomic DNA from 55 trees across three Aquilaria species. The results showed that the four loci could successfully be amplified in A. malaccensis, A. microcarpa, and A. crassna. In addition, A. crassna exhibited higher genetic variation (Na=2.75, Ne=2.35, He= 0.5672, and F=-0.727) than A. malaccensis (Na=2.75, Ne=2.19, He=0.5424, and F=-0.598) and A. microcarpa (Na=2.50, Ne=2.11, He= 0.5234, and F=-0.734) indicated the transferability of microsatellite markers in closely related agarwood species, possibly due to the flanking region in these four microsatellite regions being well-conserved in several agarwood species. These findings indicated that the markers tested here can be considered an effective tool for future studies in population and conservation genetics to support the management of agarwood genetic resources and track its supply chain to prevent overexploitation.
Co-Authors Adesna Fatrawana Adesna Fatrawana Adesna Fatrawana Anwar, Arniana Aqshan S Nurdin Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arif, Nurfadhilah Arniana Anwar Asiah Salatalohy Asiah Salatalohy, Asiah Baiquni Rangkuti, Ahmad Desyandri Desyandri Eka Kusuma Dewi, Eka Kusuma F. Hasan, Muhammad Zulfajri Fatrawana, Adesna Fifi Gus Dwiyanti Iskandar Z Siregar ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Iskandar Zulkarnain Siregar Jaetun Rasyid Julkifli Masilewi Kamaluddin, Abdul Kadir KUSUMADEWI SRI YULITA M Charis Kamarullah Meylinda Y Hanafi Mira Mariati Moch Hidayah Marasabessy Muhammad Nur Muhammad Nur Muhammad Rhafly Husen Musi, Klaudia Nur Hikmah Nur Hikmah Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurmaya Talib Pora, Muhammad Fachrizal Prijanto Pamoengkas Rachmat, Henti Hendalastuti Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Ratna Uli Damayanti Sianturi Reyna Ashari Rusli Buamona Rusli Buamona Sadam Husain M. Mayor Saipul Riyadi Salam Salam Salam Salam Salam Salam Sangadji, M. Amril Siregar, Ulfa Juniarti Siti Hasan Siti Nurjannah Sri Wahyuni Sulasmi Sulasmi Sulvia La Mente Tamrin, Mahdi Ulfah Juniati Siregar Wijayanti, Andi Ridha Yayank Wulandari, Angela wulansari, angela