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Key Sectors and Key Coefficients in the Indonesian Economy 1975-1985 Susanti, Hera; Hewings, Geoffrey J. D.
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 37, Number 3, 1989
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.873 KB) | DOI: 10.47291/efi.v37i3.417

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Aglomerasi Ekonomi dan Total Faktor Produktivitas Industri Manufaktur di Pulau Jawa ., Gosen; Susanti, Hera
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study discusses the effect of economic agglomeration on the productivity of manufacturing industry companies by using case studies on the island of Java which is the location of more than 80 percent of large and medium industrial companies in Indonesia. The company productivity used in this study is the total factor productivity (TFP) with the economic agglomeration variable used is localization economies, urbanization economies, and competition. The results showed that agglomeration in the form of urbanization economies had a positive and significant effect on the total growth of company productivity factors, whereas agglomeration in the form of localization economies had a negative effect. Increased business competition due to the company's spatial concentration also has a positive impact on productivity. Thus, spatial concentration in the form of industrial diversity and improving conditions of business competition in the district / city area have a positive impact on increasing the scale of the company's production and need to be considered in the industrial regional policy making process. Keywords: Manufacturing, total factor productivity, economic agglomeration
Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Energi Baru Terbarukan di Seluruh Indonesia terhadap Ekonomi Indonesia Fadhilah, Revani; Susanti, Hera
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This thesis discusses the impact of Renewable Energy Power Plant Development in Indonesia on Economy at Indonesia. This research is quantitative descriptive design using Data Input-Output Indonesia 2010 to measuring economic impact. The results showed that the development of Renewable Energy Power Plant Development in Indonesia have a positive impact on the Indonesia economy, because it can create an increase in output, gross value added, and public revenue. The economic impact of the creation of the output in construction phase amounting to Rp. 152.028,12 billion, increased public revenue amounting to Rp. Rp. 19.486,20 billion, and the creation of gross value added amounted to Rp. 59.374,34 billion. The economic impact of the creation of the output in operation phase amounting to Rp. 148.120,84 billion, increased public revenue amounting to Rp.10.423,41 billion, and the creation of gross value added amounted to Rp.47.052,87 billion. Keywords: Renewable Energy, Power Plant, Economic Impact, Input Output Table
Development of a Hydroponic System using an Atmega 2560 Microcontroller with Automatic Nutrition and pH Settings for Lettuce Cultivation Susanti, Hera; Zaenurrohman; Riyadi Purwanto
Jurnal E-Komtek (Elektro-Komputer-Teknik) Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/e-komtek.v7i1.1170

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Hydroponic system is a technique of cultivating plants without using soil as a growing medium, but using water that is given nutrients and oxygen as a growing medium. Cultivation with hydroponic techniques must be able to pay attention and control nutrients, water content, and water ph. This research aims to create a lettuce cultivation system with intelligent hydroponic techniques using the ATmega2560 microcontroller. This system uses Arduino Mega as the control center, TDS sensor to monitor nutrition, PH sensor to monitor water acidity, and ultrasonic sensor to monitor water level. The optimal growth characteristic of lettuce is that the acidity level must be at pH 5.5-6.5 with the nutrients provided at 685-950 ppm. This system can help lettuce cultivation with hydroponic techniques by monitoring and controlling nutrients, pH, and water content in cultivated plants in real time to optimize lettuce growth.
The Effect of Remittances on Child’s Work Participation Age 10-17 in Indonesia Sihotang, Berliana Deborah; Susanti, Hera
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2782

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The phenomenon of child labor has been a problem in Indonesia. One of the factors most often cited as the cause of child labor is poverty.  The ILO revealed that one of the ways to get out of poverty is by doing a migration. Migration through remittances sent by migrants become an alternative income for households so that children don't have to enter the world of work just to meet their daily needs. Using the 2SLS method and with the help of an instrumental variable, this study found that remittance had a negative and significant effect on children's work participation.
INTERPRETASI PEREMPUAN KEPALA KELUARGA DI CYBER JOURNALISM BERDASARKAN SARA MILLS MODEL OF CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS Zuhri, Al; Susanti, Hera; Maulida, Desi; Nurdin, Hanifah; Miftahurrahmah
AT-TANZIR: JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI KOMUNIKASI PENYIARAN ISLAM Vol. 13, No. 2 (Desember 2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh Aceh Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i2.1225

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This research is elaborated with the intention of examining and critiquing whether cyber journalism today still exhibits a patriarchal attitude. Qualitative is a method applied by the Sara Mills Model of Critical Discourse Analysis as the basis for data analysis. The study results found that SindoNews.com is marginalized women-headed (widows) in their reporting. From January to March 2022, it was found that there were 60 news headlines about widows and 9 (nine) news headlines about widowers on the website. SindoNews.com reports in an unbalanced manner by disclosing the current percentage of widows but does not report the percentage of widowers in the same portion of news. In fact, when a divorce occurs, is not only the status of a widow, but also a widower. Then there are some news stories that discuss widowers and widows in the same portion of the news, but the titles that are highlighted are only widow status. SindowNews.com seems to prefer frying the word widow as the selling point of the news here. In addition, the status of widows was also found to be interpreted with negative tendencies, such as seductive names, thirst for sex life, women who should be pitied, perpetrators of crime, easy women, and other wild meanings. Based on the journalistic code of ethics, especially in articles (1) and (3), this kind of reporting is not feasible because the aspect of balance still needs to be fulfilled. However, the author does not deny that SindoNews.com also reports on widow cases with a positive tendency, although the intensity is small.
GLOBAL RATIFICATION GAPS IN THE UN MIGRANT WORKERS CONVENTION: LEGAL RISKS FOR INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKERS ABROAD Susanti, Hera; Malwengo, Joel; Sabrina, Yunita; Gunawati, Anne; Rohani, Aceng Asnawi; Solapari, Nuryati; Muksalmina, Muksalmina
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 4 No. 1 Edisi Ju
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v4i1.33426

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This article aims to examine the legal and human rights consequences of the low number of countries that have ratified the UN Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, as well as to analyze the underlying reasons behind the limited participation of labor-receiving countries. This research employs a normative legal approach by analyzing international legal instruments and state practices related to the protection of migrant workers. The findings indicate that the low level of ratification has left migrant workers in non-ratifying countries more vulnerable to various human rights violations, such as unpaid wages, exploitative working hours, physical or sexual abuse, and arbitrary deportation.the limited  ratification hampers the formation of a global protection standard and creates an imbalance of responsibility. One of the main reasons for the reluctance of receiving countries to ratify the convention is the low political prioritization of migrant protection, along with the perception that ratification imposes legal and financial burdens—especially due to the convention’s inclusion of rights for undocumented migrant workers. The scientific contribution of this research lies in its identification of normative and implementation gaps within international legal frameworks concerning migrant worker protection. It offers a critical analysis of structural and political barriers that hinder the establishment of a comprehensive global protection regime. This study contributes to the broader discourse on international law and human rights by highlighting the urgency of legal accountability and shared responsibility among migrant-receiving states in ensuring transnational labor rights protections.
Gender Inequality In Education and Its Impact On Poverty In Indonesia From 2012-2021 Nabila, Agnes; Susanti, Hera
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v4i6.408

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The condition of gender equality in education in Indonesia is an issue that continues to make progress, although it is not yet aligned with the global gender equality situation. Based on the Global Gender Gap Index (GGGI) in 2021, Indonesia still ranks 101 out of 156 countries with a score of 0.688 or 68.8 percent gender equality. Indonesia's ranking in the GGGI sub-index, particularly in educational attainment, is relatively lower. This research examines the condition of gender inequality in education and its impact on poverty in Indonesia at the district/city level. By using panel data from 2012 to 2021, the analysis reveals variations in gender disparities in education across different districts/cities. The research findings show a significant negative relationship between gender inequality in education, measured by the ratio of average years of schooling for females compared to males, and the poverty indicator, indicating that an increase in gender equality in education can contribute to poverty alleviation efforts. The research emphasizes the importance of a contextual approach to address specific challenges and opportunities in different regions. Policy recommendations include promoting gender equality in education, eliminating gender stereotypes, and considering factors such as economic growth, population size, internet access, and social assistance programs in poverty alleviation efforts. This research is expected to contribute to policy-making efforts to achieve gender equality and poverty reduction in Indonesia
Automated Video Recognition of Traditional Indonesian Dance Using Hyperparameter-Tuned Convolutional Neural Network Purwaningrum, Santi; Susanto, Agus; Susanti, Hera; Alkhafaji, Mohammed Ayad
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 5, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.5.5157

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Traditional Indonesian dances serve as a vital expression of cultural identity and regional heritage, yet their preservation through intelligent video recognition remains limited due to technical challenges in motion complexity, costume variation, and the lack of annotated datasets. Prior research commonly employed Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with manually defined hyperparameters, which often resulted in overfitting and poor adaptability when applied to dynamic and real-world video inputs. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes a robust and adaptive classification framework utilizing a hyperparameter-tuned CNN model. The approach automatically optimizes key training parameters such as learning rate, batch size, optimizer type, and epoch count through iterative experimentation, thereby maximizing the model’s ability to generalize across both static and temporal data domains. The model was trained using image datasets representing three traditional dances (Gambyong, Remo, and Topeng), and subsequently tested on segmented frames extracted from YouTube videos. Results indicate strong model performance, achieving 99.67% accuracy on the training set and 100% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score across all testing videos. The proposed method successfully bridges the gap between still-image learning and real-world motion recognition, making it suitable for practical applications in digital archiving and cultural documentation. This study’s contribution lies not only in the model’s technical effectiveness but also in its support for preserving intangible cultural assets through intelligent and automated video-based recognition. Future work may incorporate temporal modelling or multi-camera perspectives to further enrich motion understanding and extend the system to broader performance domains.
Do Tourism-Related Sectors Drive Most of the Economy in Toba Regency? A RAS-based Regional Input-Output Analysis Susanti, Hera; Revindo, Mohamad Dian; Iskandar, Sulistiadi Dono; Nusantoro, Nalendro; Sabrina, Syahda
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46460

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Research Originality: This study constructs the first regional Input–Output (RIO) table for Toba Regency in 2023, utilizing the iterative RAS technique to adapt provincial coefficients to local macroeconomic data. Research Objectives: To estimate sectoral interlinkages, multiplier effects, and labor intensity for Toba Regency, and to identify strategic sectors that can drive regional economic growth and inform evidence-based policymaking. Research Methods: The 2016 North Sumatra I–O table was regionalized into a 22-sector Toba Regency table through RAS, with row and column sums adjusted to match Toba Regency GRDP by industry and expenditure. The resulting table was analyzed to calculate backward and forward linkages, output multipliers, and labor intensity. Empirical Results: The local economy is primarily driven by paper manufacturing, agriculture, and construction, while the tourism sector contributes only 6.2 percent of output and exhibits weak forward linkages. This finding suggests limited integration of tourism-related activities into the local supply chain. Electricity, business services, and agriculture emerge as growth drivers, while wage disparities persist in low-productivity service sectors. Implications: The approach can guide other subnational governments in producing localized Input–Output (I–O) tables, thereby enhancing evidence-based policymaking. JEL Classification: D57, R15, R58 How to Cite:Susanti, H., Revindo, M.D., Iskandar, S.D., Nusantoro, N., & Sabrina, S. (2025). Do Tourism-Related Sectors Drive Most of the Economy in Toba Regency? A RAS-based Regional Input-Output Analysis. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(2), 521-536. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46490.