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Journal : Jurnal Paradigma

KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN PERBATASAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH PERBATASAN PULAU SEBATIK, INDONESIA Sonny Sudiar
Jurnal Paradigma (JP) Vol 1, No 3 (2012): JURNAL PARADIGMA
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.144 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jp.v1i3.316

Abstract

The main issue of this article is all about the development policy and prosperity of the people in the border area. Development policy becomes the key role in order to increase the quality of social life especially for the people in Sebatik Island. This article is an effort to capture the implemented policy and the real condition in particular after the enlargement of Sebatik Island. The instruments of analysis are the concept of development and the welfare state. The research findings show that development policy in the border didn’t go with the basic human need. So it is important for the government to apply the participatory model in excuting development programs.
KONSOLIDASI POTENSI PEMBANGUNAN: STUDI TENTANG PENANGANAN KEMISKINAN DI KECAMATAN MUARA MUNTAI-KUTAI KARTANEGARA Sonny Sudiar
Jurnal Paradigma (JP) Vol 4, No 2 (2015): JURNAL PARADIGMA
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.334 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jp.v4i2.408

Abstract

The implementation of development program is a reality must be conducted by the local government in Indonesia, including Kutai Kartanegara. Unfortunetly, implemented development not always produces social welfare as it does. It sometimes creates poverty and environment degradation. Poverty has becomes undeniable social problem. It was also happen in Kutai Kartanegara, poverty problem still need a serious attention by government. This article was intented to explain the cause factors of poverty in sub-district Muara Muntai Kutai Kartanegara, furthermore it investigates about the handling method. The results show that there  were three causes of poverty: structural factor, natural factor, and cultural factor. To handle poverty problem the government was implementing human empowerment strategy and consolidate the development potency.
Keamanan Kemasyarakatan Dalam Pembangunan Kawasan Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia di Kalimantan Utara Sonny Sudiar Sudiar; Andi Purnawarman Purnawarman
Jurnal Paradigma (JP) Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jp.v11i2.9518

Abstract

This study aims to explore the societal security as a new approach of country’s border area development policy. The concept of societal security is becoming an important topic when it relates to the development of border area. Indonesia shares the borderline with Malaysia in North Kalimantan Province. However, the condition of residents in that area is marked with severe underdevelopment. Responding to the issue, Indonesian border development policy began to adopt simultaneously economic approach and environmental approach besides the traditional security approach which emphasizing military presence in the border area in order to boost the economy and increase the prosperity of the border area residents. This study is a field research (conducted at Krayan, Indonesia and Ba’kelalan, Malaysia) and qualitative approach was applied. Data obtained through participant observation and in-depth interview to several informants. Data was analyzed using descriptive method with emphasizing in data segmentation process. The result suggest that Indonesian government needs to include the societal security approach in the policy as the people who live in the border area have their unique customs and traditions (as their identity) that could be at odds with current policy. In addition, it was noticed that the adoption of societal security approach will complete the picture of North Kalimantan border area policy and could go hand in hand with other approaches as a country’s border area development program.