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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Jurnal Komunikasi Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Erudio: Journal of Educational Innovation Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Jurnal Populasi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik JAKPP : Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan & Pelayanan Publik Journal of Governance and Public Policy Policy & Governance Review Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Journal of Government and Civil Society Administratio : Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan Udayana Journal of Law and Culture Forest and Society BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi BUANA GENDER : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Jurnal Politik PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Jurnal Kawistara

Bevaola Kusumasari

Department Of Management And Public Policy, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

Author-ID : 514056

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Articles

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Revisiting Understanding of The Whistleblowing Concept In The Context of Indonesia Ilham Nurhidayat; Bevaola Kusumasari
Policy & Governance Review Vol 1 No 3 (2017): September
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration

The conduct of this study came in the backdrop of thinking of the need for opening a discussion for a more comprehensive and contextual concept of whistleblowing for Indonesia from the vantage point of existing theoretical perspectives, regulations and practices. There is a lot of misunderstanding and bias about the concept of whistleblowing in public and private organizations in Indonesia. This study is largely based on previous literature and observation of the implementation of whistleblowing system (WBS) in several institutions that the author considered credible enough to be best practices. The study used descriptive qualitative approach and used various reference sources that were drawn from library research. This research has produced several formulations. First, the synonym or equivalent phrase in the Indonesian language for the term whistleblower is Pengungkap dugaan kecurangan, (revealer of alleged fraud) and Pengungkap dugaan pelanggaraan (revealer of alleged violation) or Pengungkap dugaan perbuatan tidak benar (wrongdoing) (revealer of alleged wrongdoing). Secondly, the most appropriate equivalence to the phrase whistleblowing system (WBS) in the context of Indonesia is “Sistem Pengungkapan Dugaan Pelanggaran” (alleged violation disclosure system). Third, the object of the report or complaints of whistleblowing (wrongdoing) is classifying into seventeen types of behavior that are in turn categorized into seven groups. WBS development and implementation in a number of government and private sector institutions emphasize seven key points. Research findings fill a mainstream research gap on whistleblowing in Indonesia, which has for long been plagued by misunderstanding between WBS and complaints handling system that is evident in several institutions and government agencies in Indonesia. The expectation is that research results will make some contribution to government policy making in the realm of whistleblowing system by providing a definition that is in line with the initial conception of the concept of whistleblowing. That way, this research is expected to contribute to the development of a more effective policy and WBS that not only protects the whistleblower but also pays attention ethics, culture, and local context in Indonesia which are different from the countries where the concept of whistleblowing had its origins.

Principal-Agent Relation in Conserving the Kali Putih Area in the Reconstruction and Mitigation Zone of Merapi Mountain National Park Ammy Nurwati; Bevaola Kusumasari; Agus Pramusinto; Ahmad Maryudi
Policy & Governance Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration

This article aims to observe the dynamics of policy implementation involving various stakeholders in the effort of conserving one of the National Parks in Indonesia, particularly Merapi Mountain National Park (Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi – TNGM). Following the Zoning Policy implemented in the TNGM area, there is a zone that should have been protected from mining activities, namely the reconstruction and mitigation zone. However, in its implementation, the conservation collaboration agreement of one of the areas in the zone, namely the Kali Putih Area, is instead used by some parties to engage in sand mining activities. The principal-agent theory is, thus, employed in this study to examine the extent of the relationship of every party in the zoning policy implementation process of an area designated as a Reconstruction and Mitigation Zone. The qualitative approach is used to gain direct insights pertaining to the implementation of efforts conducted by several relevant parties in conserving the Kali Putih Area in TNGM’s Reconstruction and Mitigation Zone. Study results ultimately show that moral hazard in the principal-agent theory should not only be understood as deviant behaviors enacted by the agent, but the moral hazard performed by the agent may also inϐluence the principal’s decision making process. This research is expected to provide an outlook to the government, which functions as the principal in a policy, to make several considerations prior to entering into any collaborative agreement or making any decision, so that the implementation process of policies can align with what has been previously planned.

Indigenous Collaborative Governance: An Understanding of Decision-Making Process at Desa Adat in Bali, Indonesia Md Putri Wiyantari Sutaryantha; Bevaola Kusumasari
Udayana Journal of Law and Culture Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of law Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/UJLC.2020.v04.i02.p01

The decision-making process that took place at desa adat (indigenous village) involved many actors and stakeholders from various elements of the community, to achieve a common goal. This research highlights the linkages of indigenous collaborative governance among actors involved in the decision-making process at Balinese Desa Adat, Indonesia. This research has, thus, discovered how indigenous collaborative governance was linked to the decision-making process and linked to the implementation of local governance, especially in the implementation of Adat in Bali Province. This study emphasizes the extensive use of public administration literature about collaborative governance and the decision-making process. Additionally, in-depth interviews and live experience in desa adat were conducted, as it is aimed to explore and understand more about the case. The result provided aligned with the conceptual framework because all of the actual implementation of the decision-making process at Desa Adat Peliatan met the criteria or indicators of collaborative governance. It showed that there was an involvement of indigenous collaborative governance in the process of decision-making at the desa adat level. The practical implication, in this case, is that collaboration matters in the decision-making process involving various elements of society with diverse interests.

Understanding Entrepreneurship Policy Program in Indonesia: An Analysis at Micro and Macro Level Rahmat Marsaoli; Bevaola Kusumasari
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): IJBE, Vol. 8 No. 2, May 2022
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.8.2.169

This research aims to highlight the understanding of entrepreneurship policy implementation, particularly in Indonesia with an analysis at the micro and macro levels. Essentially, this research applied the qualitative descriptive method called document analysis from the previous study and governmental documents to gain a-detailed evidence pertaining to the entrepreneurship policy program in Indonesia. Data on entrepreneurial policy program planning, the National Long-Term Development Plan, and program reports were acquired from the Ministry of National and Development Planning 2005-2025. The findings of this research illustrate the 10 entrepreneurship policy programs at the implementation stages. It can be drawn that the entrepreneurship policy is fundamentally aimed at increasing the number of aspiring entrepreneurs or new ventures. The practical implication of this study resulted from the two different program implications at stages of analysis of Micro and Macro. Brought together, its implementation at the micro level is still primarily based on the creation of skills that could adequately cover managerial, business industry, and technical communication technology; motivation that covers incubators or mentoring programs, and greater exposure; which covers opportunity, visibility, also access to market, business and finance. Meanwhile, the analysis at the macro level resulted that government policy largely focuses on venture capital funding, innovation and education for entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship culture, infrastructure and services of entrepreneurship and lastly professional training for trainers. Keywords: entrepreneurship, government policy program, micro, macro, Indonesia

Key Elements of Environmental Justice in the Geothermal Power Plant Resistance Movement Santoso, Priyo Fajar; Kusumasari, Bevaola
Jurnal Politik Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Geothermal energy is currently considered as an environmentally friendly, renewable energy source. However, based on empirical data from various countries, geothermal energy production often results socioecological losses for the host community. Various environmental justice movements have emerged to protect environment by protestesting and providing a counter discourse against the dominant perception that geothermal energy is renewable and environmentally friendly. As Indonesian government put more effort to develop more geothermal power thermal across the country, more reactions also emerge and surprisingly include the critical one. This article aims to look at one of the critical reaction from community to counter the argument of positive impact of a geothermal site. It is important to understand how the strategy and discourse of an agent to argue that eviromental friendly is not always beneficial, especially fo local community. This article looks into the Aliansi Selamatkan Slamet (freely translated into Save Slamet Alliance) movement that rejects the construction of the Baturraden Geothermal Power Plant (PLTPB) in Banyumas by outlining the key elements and specific conditions observed. Aliansi Selamatkan Slamet is intriguing because it has achieved active involvement of various elements through its respective perspectives to jointly reject the construction of the PLTPB. Using a theoretical framework of the movement strategy, it examines how Aliansi Selamatkan Slamet determined the selection of targets, framing, time, and relations in the resistance movement. The results indicate sociopolitical conditions, relations between organizations, and organizational cultures are influential to the strategies and discourses of the movement.

Is Regional Mobility Control Effective in Minimising COVID-19 Spread? Lessons Learned From Jakarta’s Large-Scale Social Restriction Azmi, Fisca Rizkiani; Kusumasari, Bevaola
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 28, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In times of crisis such as a pandemic, local governments serve a pivotal role as first-hand responders in managing emergencies in local areas, with the expectation of an effective policy to implement. Notwithstanding, there are limited literature studies of emergency management on local governments, concentrating on identifying policy effectiveness by the implementation in the field. This article emphasizes the effectiveness of local policy implementation in managing the emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Jakarta area, with the centralization on Large-Scale Social Restriction as the case study. The objective is to provide lessons related to coronavirus for the government to evaluate future policies. Using secondary data analysis as a method, the findings would diagnose the empirical stratum of the local government's implementation in handling COVID-19, which defines the policy's effectiveness. The result of this analysis is intended to propound insights to public managers in the hope of receiving a more profound comprehension of their possibility and improving their enactment in handling a crisis.

From solitary to an adaptive continuum process: Toward a new framework of natural disaster emergency decision-making Siska Sasmita; Bevaola Kusumasari; Agus Pramusinto; Ely Susanto
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 54, No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.60227

Major studies in emergency decisions are focusing on how techno-rational approaches applied in early warning systems to produce an output; rarely explore its opponent, the naturalistic intervention, or how both paradigms function in a crisis decision process. This research aims to identify the actual process of emergency decision making in the context of natural hazard studies, whether it employs the techno-rational or purely naturalistic approach. A systematic review is adopted to assess papers in the period 2000-2018 within the ‘emergency decision making’ AND “natural disaster” keywords. Research finds a non-techno-rational paradigm that contributes to producing a decision outcome. Instead of categorizing it the naturalistic paradigm as named by the scholars, we labelled it a non-technological paradigm. It consists of two main instruments: individual and institutional interventions, that together with the techno-rational instrument develop an adaptive continuum behavior while operating in uncertainty condition in order to generate an effective evacuation order for vulnerable people.

Opini Publik Terkait Tren Isu Kesehatan: Analisis Konten pada Twitter dan Portal Berita di Yogyakarta Rido Riefdian Septa; Bevaola Kusumasari
PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Publisher : lmu Administrasi Publik, FISIP, Universitas Sriwijaya

Sektor kesehatan merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat krusial dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan terkait kesehatan perlu dirumuskan sebaik mungkin dan mempertimbangkan opini publik sebagai partisipan dalam proses formulasi kebijakan. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan visualisasi tentang diskursus dan opini publik yang berkembang mengenai isu kesehatan secara umum di D.I. Yogyakarta. Di era digital seperti sekarang, opini publik dapat diperoleh dan dianalisa melalui media sosial seperti alat yang dipilih pada penelitian ini, yaitu Twitter dan juga sebagai data pendukung yaitu portal berita daring. Melalui pengumpulan dan Analisa data, ditemukan fakta bahwa pembahasan terkait isu kesehatan di D.I.Y. sangat beragam, mulai dari BPJS, Fasilitas Kesehatan, Germas, JKN, Pasca Covid, Penanganan Covid, Stunting, dan Tenaga Kesehatan. Secara keseluruhan, sentimen publik terhadap isu kesehatan di D.I.Y. masih didominasi oleh sentiment positif.

Efektivitas Keterlibatan Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Kebijakan MRT (Moda Raya Terpadu) Jakarta: Analisis Isi Media Sosial Twitter tahun 2019 Bagas Sofyan Trihanggara; Bevaola Kusumasari
PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Publisher : lmu Administrasi Publik, FISIP, Universitas Sriwijaya

Proyek MRT (Moda Raya Terpadu) Jakarta fase pertama telah diselesaikan dan digunakan pada awal tahun 2019. Keberadaan MRT Jakarta ini menimbulkan masifnya interaksi dalam ruang publik, khususnya pada media sosial Twitter. Interaksi yang terbentuk dapat diidentifikasikan sebagai aktivitas keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan karena berfungsi sebagai mekanisme kontrol oleh publik terhadap MRT Jakarta saat periode kemunculannya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menilai bagaimana efektivitas dari keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan yang terbentuk di platform Twitter dalam kasus MRT Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis konten secara kualitatif. Dengan melakukan kategorisasi tipe pesan sebanyak 1.853 pesan menjadi lima tipe, penelitian ini menemukan dominasi pesan dari kategori keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan di MRT Jakarta mampu memenuhi lima dimensi seperti representasi, keterlibatan awal, pengaruh, transparansi, dan pembelajaran.

Interaksi Antar Stakeholder dalam Tim Penjangkau Penanganan Anak Jalanan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Mufarichatush Sholihah; Bevaola Kusumasari
PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): PESIRAH: Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Publisher : lmu Administrasi Publik, FISIP, Universitas Sriwijaya

Proses pelaksanaan kebijakan penanganan anak jalanan di Provinsi DIY melibatkan berbagai stakeholder pemerintah maupun non-pemerintah dan tergabung dalam tim koordinasi khusus yakni Tim Penjangkau. Tim Penjangkau merupakan tim koordinasi khusus yang dibentuk sesuai amanat Perda DIY Nomor 6 Tahun 2011 tentang Perlindungan Anak yang Hidup di Jalan. Penelitian ini berupaya menjelaskan interaksi antar stakeholder dalam Tim Penjangkau Penanganan Anak Jalanan di Provinsi DIY. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran terkait stakeholder yang terlibat serta pola interaksi antar stakeholder yang mencakup peran dan kerjasama stakeholder. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara semi terstruktur. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap seluruh anggota Tim Penjangkau yang beranggotakan Dinas Sosial DIY, Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja DIY, Ikatan Pekerja Sosial Masyarakat DIY, Komunitas Taabah, Panti HAFARA, Rumah Anak Indonesia, Rumah Singgah Ahmad Dahlan, Rumah Singgah Anak Mandiri, RSB Diponegoro, Yayasan Indriya Nati, dan Yayasan Rumah Impian. Terdapat adanya kerjasama dan koordinasi yang berjalan dengan baik di antara stakeholder. Didukung dengan tren penurunan anak jalanan di Provinsi DIY pada Tahun 2011-2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya Tim Penjangkau mampu memperkuat penanganan anak jalanan di Provinsi DIY.

Co-Authors Adinda, Zachlul Agus Heruanto Hadna Agus Pramusinto Agus Pramusinto Agus Pramusinto Agusma Putri Wardani Agustinus Subarsono Ahmad Maryudi Ahmad Maulana Ammy Nurwati Anang Dwi Santoso Andre Edwin Johannes Arissy Jorgi Sutan Asal Wahyuni Erlin Mulyadi Asal Wahyuni Erlin Mulyadi, Asal Wahyuni Erlin Azmi, Fisca Rizkiani Azmi, Ilima Fitri Bagas Sofyan Trihanggara Bambang Supriyono Denni Susanto Djati Mardiatno Dwi Santoso, Anang Ekasari, Hana Melita Emmanuel Pradipta Erwin Musdah Fairuz Arta Abhipraya Fauzi, Fadhli Zul Firda Aulia Florentina Ratih Wulandari Hempri Suyatna Hermawansyah, Ady Ilham Nurhidayat Isni Wahidiyah Susanto Iva Anabel Johannes, Andre Edwin Khairiza, Fajrina Li Li Pang Luqyana Amanta Pritasari M. Baiquni Maulida Mutiara Sari Md Putri Wiyantari Sutaryantha Mohammad Pramono Hadi Mufarichatush Sholihah Muhammad Ananda Alifiarry Muhammad Said Nunuk Dwi Retnandari Nunuk Dwi Retnandari, Nunuk Dwi Oemar Madri Bafadhal Oemar Madri Bafadhal Priyo Fajar Santoso Rahmat Marsaoli Riamona Sadelman Tulis Rido Riefdian Septa Sajida Sakir Sakir Santoso, Priyo Fajar Siska Sasmita Sri Rum Giyarsih Subando Agus Margono Subarsono, Agustinus Suripto Suripto SUSANTO, ELY Susanto, Nurhadi Suyulatudz Dzihan Bika Syekti Umar SUYULATUDZ UMAR Tiara Handayani Tulis, Riamona Sadelman UMAR, SUYULATUDZ W, Lies Rahayu Widodo Agus Setianto Yeremias T. Keban Yeremias T. Keban Zulfa Annisa Rahmadhani

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