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Resilient in a Feminine Face Bevaola Kusumasari
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 19, No 1 (2015): May
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.12 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.7522

Abstract

Isu tentang kerentanan perempuan dalam bencana telah banyak dibahas dalam berbagai literatur mengenai kebencanaan. Sebagian besar literatur menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kerentanan perempuan akan meningkat pada periode sebelum, selama, dan setelah bencana. Memahami bagaimana perempuan menjalani kehidupan pascabencana memberikan kontribusi terhadap kajian kebencanaan yang telah ada. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perempuan memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam menghadapi bencana dan bertahan hidup, terlebih bagi perempuan yang memiliki warisan keterampilan. Diferensiasi latar belakang sosial ekonomi desa memberikan tampilan yang lebih lengkap baik dalam hal pola budaya yang terlihat maupun masalah yang lebih dalam mengenai cara perempuan untuk bertahan terhadap bencana. Perempuan dalam kajian ini me­ nyadari bahwa bencana telah memicu motivasi perempuan untuk membantu membiayai kehidupan ekonomi keluarga. Bahkan, pendapatan mereka saat ini telah berkontribusi besar bagi keluarga. Pada akhirnya, kemampuan bertahan hidup pascabencana sekaligus juga telah membangun kepercayaan dan harga diri perempuan serta memengaruhi relasi gender.
The Resource-Based Theory and Disaster Management: Implication for Local Government in Managing a Disaster Bevaola Kusumasari
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 16, No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4588.136 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8059

Abstract

Artikel ini adalah kajian evaluasi mengenai kapabilitas pemerintah daerah Bantul menangani bencana gempa. Tujuan utama adalah untuk mengerahkan semua sumber daya yang ada untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi yang berkaitan dengan melindungi dan menguangi kerentanan masyarakat terhadap bencana. Pemahaman teori berbasis sumber daya (resource based theory.RBT) dapat membantu organisasi mengidentifikasi sumber daya yang dimiliki organisasi untuk mencapai tujuannya. RBT menggunakan perspektif dari kapabilitas orgaisasi untuk menentukan sumber daya apa saja yang diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan utamanya.
Socio-Cultural Dynamics of Resilience Building: Lesson Learned from Sleman, Indonesia Agusma Putri Wardani; Bevaola Kusumasari
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 23, No 1 (2019): May
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (960.98 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.42391

Abstract

The eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010 was one of the largest volcanic eruptions in Indonesian history. The catastrophic event resulted in fatalities, loss of homes and livelihoods, infrastructure damage, and trauma for residents. There also a shift in community dynamics. The purpose of this study is to analyse and understand the formation of resilient communities by examining the shift in the society dynamics, specifically socio-cultural changes in community-based interventions. The study is a case study of Pangukrejo Hamlet in Sleman, Indonesia. Study results showed that in the aftermath of the eruption, the community experienced changes in degree of harmony and mutual respect among members. The study identified community economy dynamics, which are attributable to three interventions. Study results formed the basis for drawing policy implications for public awareness of disaster risk and post-disaster recovery in general.
INDEKS KEPUASAN PENGGUNA LAYANAN: Menggeser Kepentingan Pelanggan ke Kepentingan Warga Negara Bevaola Kusumasari
Populasi Vol 17, No 2 (2006): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.566 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.12046

Abstract

The new public service recognizes that those who interact with government are not simply called customers but rather citizens. In government, citizens are not only customers, they are owners of the government, therefore citizens decide what is so important that the government will do. Today, citizens expect public services to meet standards not only such as timeliness and reliability in getting the service but also they should do the services be delivered fairly and with attention to fiscal responsibility as well. More important, citizens contemplate to have the opportunity to influence the services they receive as well as the quality of those services.
Womenomics and Migrant Workers Policy: Can They Solve Labor Shortage in Japan? Emmanuel Pradipta; Bevaola Kusumasari
Populasi Vol 29, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp.71653

Abstract

Aging population threatens economic conditions in Japan which results in a condition of labor shortage, furthermore the government provides Womenomics’ and accepting migrant workers policy to solve the issue. This research aims to give an understanding about Japan’s labor shortage condition and how it can be solved by Womenomics and accepting migrant workers. Therefore, this research emphasized the labor shortage conditions and the failure factors of Womenomics’ and accepting migrant workers in Japan. Essentially, this study applied the qualitative case study method by referring to the literature review conducted by previous studies. The findings of this research are meant providing suggestions to Japan’s government about how important it is to enforce appropriate policies to tackle labor shortages and to minimize policy failure of policy implementation.
MEDIA SOSIAL (TWITTER) UNTUK KOMUNIKASI TANGGAP DARURAT ERUPSI GUNUNGAPI AGUNG 2017 Maulida Mutiara Sari; Bevaola Kusumasari; Mohammad Pramono Hadi
Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (566.382 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/jik.v18i2.2396

Abstract

Media sosial dapat digunakan pada seluruh fase bencana sebagai alat pendistribusianinformasi. Bencana di daerah wisata akan memengaruhi kondisi pariwisata di suatu daerah sepertierupsi Gunung Agung di Bali. Di sisi lain, Gunung Agung menjadi sumber pendapatan utamakawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan media sosial Twitterpada bencana erupsi Gunung Agung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis isi melaluipengumpulan tweet dengan perangkat lunak kualitatif NVivo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaterdapat persamaan informasi yang disebarkan oleh pengguna, juga terdapat perbedaan mengenaijenis informasi yang berasal dari luar lokasi bencana dan di lokasi bencana.
Tunda Pilkada: Apakah Advokasi Digital Berhasil Memengaruhi Proses Pembuatan Kebijakan? Firda Aulia; Bevaola Kusumasari
Jurnal Komunikasi Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): VOLUME 16 NO 2 APRIL 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/komunikasi.vol16.iss2.art4

Abstract

Digital advocacy is a growing and interesting area of research. This study aims to analyze the actors, processes, and effectiveness of digital advocacy regarding the postponement of the local elections in Indonesia in 2020 carried out by collective action using Twitter hashtags. Data in this study is the tweet related to the hashtag “Tunda Pilkada” from March 15 to December 8, 2020. The author argues that despite social media facilitating advocacy, not all digital advocacies provide effectiveness in influencing public policy. This study uses mixed research methods by combining a social network analysis approach to identify the actors. Hence, this study uses a qualitative content analysis approach to analyze social media-based advocacy models and identify failures in digital advocacy. The research findings found that individuals, not advocacy groups drove collective action. Furthermore, research also proves that hashtags are effective in reaching, building connections in public, and mobilizing. Finally, this study found that the failure of digital advocacy was caused by various factors that came from internal and external collective action. Our research contributes to the development of studies on digital advocacy.
Peningkatan Kapabilitas Pemasaran Pascabencana Bagi Perempuan Hunian Tetap Pager Jurang, Sleman, Yogyakarta Bevaola Kusumasari; Hempri Suyatna
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 1, No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.003 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.16925

Abstract

Disaster is a natural phenomenon which has become part of everyday human life. The amount of material and non-material losses arising from any catastrophic event raises concerns together. Women are one of the most vulnerable people to disaster. However, women have shown their potential capability to become agents of change if managed purposely. Women Pager Jurang, Sleman, Yogyakarta have done a good adaptation in post-disaster life by developing entrepreneurial skill in selling food products and crafts to increase their income. However, marketing knowledge has become their constraints to make their efforts sustained. This paper aims to describe community service activities in order to improve the capability of women in marketing knowledge. The activity used for community service were included training on marketing, financial capital, and institution, advocacy, and community assistance. The program has shown positive impacts on the marketing capability and networking for women in Pager Jurang.
A Study on Digital Democracy Practice: Opportunities and Challenges of e-Health Implementation in Indonesia Bevaola Kusumasari; Widodo Agus Setianto; Li Li Pang
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 22, No 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.917 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.28863

Abstract

As a developing country, Indonesia faces a crucial issue concerning the provision of health services to the public. The 1998 political reform led to demands for more aspiring and accommodating bureaucratic services being afforded to the public. The political reform brought about bureaucratic reform bearing good governance, wherein one of its forms is the provision of health services through the innovation of an information technology (IT) based service named e-Health. Keeping in mind Indonesia’s characteristics as a developing country, the implementation of IT-based services evokes numerous debates. This study aims to analyze the implementation of e-Health along with the opportunities it has, and the challenges it faces. By using a study case approach on the Surabaya Municipality Health Authority as the initiator and implementer of e-Health, as well as observations and user surveys, the results show that in spite of having been prepared properly with supporting policies, infrastructure, budgeting, dissemination, and operational system, there were still many prevalent obstacles encountered, particularly concerning digital divide, technical difficulties, psychological barriers, and cultural issues. Nevertheless, there are numerous opportunities available for refining e-Health implementation, provided there is a political will from the government to improve and enhance the ICT infrastructure, widespread use of mobile devices, involvement of public participation, and equal distribution of service points easily accessible to the public. Strong government commitment also serves as a guarantee for e-Health service program sustainability in Surabaya Municipality.
The Dynamics of Social Network Structures and Contestation in the Collaborative Management of Lake Tempe in South Sulawesi Muhammad Said; Bevaola Kusumasari; M. Baiquni; Subando Agus Margono
Policy & Governance Review Vol 2 No 3 (2018): September
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (882.152 KB) | DOI: 10.30589/pgr.v2i3.106

Abstract

In managing common pool resources; ideally, it was carried out using a co-management approach that facilitated the cooperation, sharing of power, and responsibility among actors. However, this is quite difficult to achieve since each actor competes against each other’s interests. Such cooperation and competition between actors will form a structure of social networks. This study aims to explain the dynamics of the formation of social network structures based on the cooperation and competition among actors in the management of Lake Tempe, a common pool resource crossing Wajo, Soppeng and Sidenreng Rappang Regencies in South Sulawesi Province. This is a qualitative study with explanatory case study approach, using two data collection techniques: participatory observation and in-depth interview with the government, fishermen, businessmen, and NGOs. This study found that the formation process of the social network structure in the management of Lake Tempe is a dynamic interaction among actors, i.e., cooperation in one side and competition on the other side, forming a social networking structure in two types: centrality and heterogeneity network. Network centrality occurs at the level of decision-making, the rules of play, and the allocation of resources, which is dominated by government actors, while heterogeneity network is dominated by communities that are still maintaining social capital such as kinship as well as knowledge and resources sharing. Brokerages, those who link the advantaged groups (local government and big-scale-fisherman/Pallawang) with the disadvantaged (small-scale-fisherman/ Pakkajalalla) do not exist in the management. Although the existence of brokerages is potential, they may also have a conflict of interest, since authorities and economic factors will be their target.