Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

OUTCOME PASIEN POST OPERASI JANTUNG YANG MENDAPATKAN EDUKASI PRA OPERASI DI INTENSIVE CARDIAC CARE UNIT [OUTCOME OF POST-HEART SURGERY PATIENTS RECEIVING PRE-OPERATIVE EDUCATION IN THE INTENSIVE CARDIAC CARE UNIT] Hasibuan, Elizabeth Friska; Adi, Vincentia Puspasari; Susanti, Sri Budi; Manik, Marisa Junianti; Sinulingga, Elysabeth
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v12i1.8339

Abstract

Cardiac surgery is an intervention to correct and improve the anatomy and function of the heart. The preparations made by the nurse include conducting an orientation involving introduction to the operating room and post-surgery, education to deal with anxiety and postoperative pain, deep breathing exercises and effective coughing, spirometry incentive exercises, and early mobilization so that the patient understands what will be experienced before and after the procedure in the intensive care unit. This study aimed to determine the outcome of post-cardiac surgery patients who received care education in a pre-operative orientation at the ICCU, a private hospital in western Indonesia. This research used a quantitative descriptive design and univariate statistical analysis with a sample size of 15 participants using an accidental sampling technique. The instruments used were pain measurement observation sheets with a numerical scale, spirometry to measure lung volume capacity, and mobilization observation checklists, as well as the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale questionnaire to measure anxiety. All participants received preoperative education. The results showed that all participants experienced decreased pain levels and could mobilize early, gradually from 24 to 72 hours post-surgery. A total of 10(66.67%) participants had a mild level of anxiety 24 hours after heart surgery, and 11(73.34%) participants experienced a consistent increase in lung volume capacity. Pre-cardiac surgery education provides the expected post-operative outcomes: decreasing pain and anxiety levels, increasing lung volume capacity, and gradual mobilization. BAHASA INDONESIA Bedah jantung adalah suatu tindakan operasi untuk mengoreksi dan memperbaiki anatomi dan fungsi jantung. Persiapan yang dilakukan perawat adalah melakukan orientasi meliputi pengenalan ruangan tindakan dan post operasi, edukasi untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan nyeri post operasi, latihan nafas dalam dan batuk efektif, latihan insentive spirometri serta mobilisasi dini, sehingga pasien memahami apa yang akan dialami sebelum dan sesudah tindakan operasi di ruangan intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran outcome pasien post operasi jantung yang menerima edukasi perawatan dalam orientasi pre operasi di ICCU salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia bagian barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis statistik univariat dengan jumlah sampel 15 partisipan menggunakan tehnik accidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi pengukuran nyeri dengan skala numerik, spirometri untuk mengukur kapasitas volume paru, dan ceklis observasi mobilisasi, serta kuesioner Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale untuk mengukur kecemasan. Seluruh partisipan  mendapatkan edukasi pre operasi. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh partisipan mengalami penurunan tingkat nyeri dan mampu mobilisasi dini bertahap dari 24 jam sampai 72 jam post operasi. Sebanyak 10(66,67%) partisipan memiliki kecemasan tingkat ringan pada 24 jam post bedah jantung, dan 11(73,34%) partisipan mengalami kenaikan kapasitas volume paru secara konsisten. Edukasi pre operasi jantung memberikan outcome post operasi yang diharapkan yakni penurunan tingkat nyeri dan kecemasan, kenaikan kapasitas volume paru dan mobilisasi secara bertahap.  
Studi Literatur Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Perempuan dengan HIV/AIDS : Lingkaran kekerasan Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Irene Purimahua, Dora
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v2i2.671

Abstract

Prevalensi infeksi intimate Partner Violence (IPV) dan HIV di kalangan perempuan bervariasi secara global, jumlah perempuan yang terinfeksi HIV meningkat setiap tahunnya. Laki-laki melakukan hubungan seksual tak aman atau beresiko terkena HIV maka perempuan pasangan seksualnya tertular. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ntuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan antara kekerasan terhadap perempuan yang dilakukan oleh pasangan intim dan risiko infeksi HIV. Metode yang menggunakan survei literatur terhadap delapan jurnal diantaranya empat jurnal dalam negeri, dan empat jurnal internasional sebagai data yang akan dianalisis. Analisis data menggunakan analisis anotasi bibliografi (annotated bibliography). Angka kejadian HIV/AIDS yang dialami perempuan masih cukup tinggi, meliputi masalah ekonomi, kekerasan fisik, masalah seksual, masalah psikis, diskriminasi akibat stigma HIV, sterilisasi paksa, serta aborsi yang mengancam nyawa. Kekerasan ekonomi (30,2%) merupakan porsi kekerasan terbesar, dibandingkan kekerasan lainnya. Kemungkinan hubungan antara gangguan stres pasca trauma terkait kekerasan dan depresi komorbiditas terhadap kekebalan terhadap penularan HIV dan perkembangan penyakit HIV memerlukan penyelidikan lebih lanjut. Perempuan berperilaku risiko tertular infeksi HIV/AIDS sebaiknya menjalani pemeriksaan test ELISA paling lambat 6 bulan sekali di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan
THE EFFECT OF DIAPHRAGMATIC BREATHING ON STRESS LEVELS OF NURSING STUDENTS AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITY IN TANGERANG Saptono, Garuh Dwi; Kristiyani, Lavenia; Astuti, Wanda; Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Silaban, Winda
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 9, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v9i3.620

Abstract

Students were often stressed because of their exciting lecture and practical schedules, the difficulties of living in a dormitory, and other factors. Nursing students face various pressures in their personal lives and academic roles. Diaphragmatic breathing exercises are a form of therapy that can be used to reduce stress. Objective: The objective of the study was to find out how diaphragmatic breathing affected the stress level of nursing students at a private university in Tangerang, Banten. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental quantitative design with a one-group pretest and posttest research design. The method used is consecutive sampling, with a sample size of 225 respondents. This study used the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) questionnaire administered between February and April 2024. Data analysis techniques include univariate and bivariate analyses using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: The largest number of differences is at the normal level, which previously amounted to 104 people (46.2%) increased to 147 people (65.3%), meaning that there was an increase of 43 students (19.1%). While the least amount of difference is at a very severe level which only increased by 4 students (1.8%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a sig value (2-tailed) < 0.001 or equal to Sig < α 0.05, which means that there is a significant influence of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on students' stress levels. Discussion: The tight schedule of lectures and the pressure of dormitory life risk causing students to experience stress and can affect students in studying. One very simple and easy way to overcome stress is the diaphragmatic breathing technique. Conclusion: It is concluded that the provision of diaphragmatic breathing exercises has a significant effect on student stress levels. Keywords: diaphragmatic breathing, students, stress.
OUTCOME PASIEN POST OPERASI JANTUNG YANG MENDAPATKAN EDUKASI PRA OPERASI DI INTENSIVE CARDIAC CARE UNIT [OUTCOME OF POST-HEART SURGERY PATIENTS RECEIVING PRE-OPERATIVE EDUCATION IN THE INTENSIVE CARDIAC CARE UNIT] Hasibuan, Elizabeth Friska; Adi, Vincentia Puspasari; Susanti, Sri Budi; Manik, Marisa Junianti; Sinulingga, Elysabeth
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v12i1.8339

Abstract

Cardiac surgery is an intervention to correct and improve the anatomy and function of the heart. The preparations made by the nurse include conducting an orientation involving introduction to the operating room and post-surgery, education to deal with anxiety and postoperative pain, deep breathing exercises and effective coughing, spirometry incentive exercises, and early mobilization so that the patient understands what will be experienced before and after the procedure in the intensive care unit. This study aimed to determine the outcome of post-cardiac surgery patients who received care education in a pre-operative orientation at the ICCU, a private hospital in western Indonesia. This research used a quantitative descriptive design and univariate statistical analysis with a sample size of 15 participants using an accidental sampling technique. The instruments used were pain measurement observation sheets with a numerical scale, spirometry to measure lung volume capacity, and mobilization observation checklists, as well as the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale questionnaire to measure anxiety. All participants received preoperative education. The results showed that all participants experienced decreased pain levels and could mobilize early, gradually from 24 to 72 hours post-surgery. A total of 10(66.67%) participants had a mild level of anxiety 24 hours after heart surgery, and 11(73.34%) participants experienced a consistent increase in lung volume capacity. Pre-cardiac surgery education provides the expected post-operative outcomes: decreasing pain and anxiety levels, increasing lung volume capacity, and gradual mobilization. BAHASA INDONESIA Bedah jantung adalah suatu tindakan operasi untuk mengoreksi dan memperbaiki anatomi dan fungsi jantung. Persiapan yang dilakukan perawat adalah melakukan orientasi meliputi pengenalan ruangan tindakan dan post operasi, edukasi untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan nyeri post operasi, latihan nafas dalam dan batuk efektif, latihan insentive spirometri serta mobilisasi dini, sehingga pasien memahami apa yang akan dialami sebelum dan sesudah tindakan operasi di ruangan intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran outcome pasien post operasi jantung yang menerima edukasi perawatan dalam orientasi pre operasi di ICCU salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia bagian barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis statistik univariat dengan jumlah sampel 15 partisipan menggunakan tehnik accidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi pengukuran nyeri dengan skala numerik, spirometri untuk mengukur kapasitas volume paru, dan ceklis observasi mobilisasi, serta kuesioner Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale untuk mengukur kecemasan. Seluruh partisipan  mendapatkan edukasi pre operasi. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh partisipan mengalami penurunan tingkat nyeri dan mampu mobilisasi dini bertahap dari 24 jam sampai 72 jam post operasi. Sebanyak 10(66,67%) partisipan memiliki kecemasan tingkat ringan pada 24 jam post bedah jantung, dan 11(73,34%) partisipan mengalami kenaikan kapasitas volume paru secara konsisten. Edukasi pre operasi jantung memberikan outcome post operasi yang diharapkan yakni penurunan tingkat nyeri dan kecemasan, kenaikan kapasitas volume paru dan mobilisasi secara bertahap.  
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI AUTOGENIK DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN POST EKSISI FAM DI SALAH SATU RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI BEKASI, JAWA BARAT Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Zendrato, Joni Idola; Gulo, Netral
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v12i2.8538

Abstract

BAHASA Fibroadenoma mammae atau FAM merupakan benjolan yang terdapat pada payudara dan merupakan tumor jinak. Salah satu penatalaksanaan medis pada FAM ialah dengan eksisi bedah. Salah satu efek samping yang timbul setelah eksisi bedah adalah nyeri. Penatalaksanaan nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan teknik farmakologi dan non-farmakologi. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan dalam mengurangi nyeri dengan teknik non-farmakologi ialah terapi autogenik. Terapi autogenik merupakan salah satu terapi relaksasi yang berdasarkan konsentrasi pasif dengan menggunakan persepsi tubuh yang difasilitasi oleh sugesti diri sendiri dan mempunyai manfaat dalam menurunkan nyeri, mengurangi stres dan ketegangan otot. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari terapi autogenik dalam mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post eksisi FAM dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada salah satu pasien post eksisi FAM dengan keluhan nyeri skala 5 saat beraktivitas dan skala 4 saat istrahat dengan indikator Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Implementasi keperawatan terapi autogenik dilakukan kepada pasien selama 3 hari dengan durasi terapi 10 menit dan dilakukan 3 kali dalam sehari. Evaluasi yang didapatkan pada hari pertama nyeri pasien berkurang dari skala 5/4 menjadi skala nyeri 3/2, evaluasi hari kedua menjadi skala nyeri 2/1, evaluasi hari ketiga menjadi skala nyeri 1/0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi autogenik efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post eksisi FAM.   Fibroadenoma mammae (FAM) is a benign breast tumor that presents as a lump. One of the medical treatments for FAM is surgical excision. A common side effect following surgical excision is pain. Pain management can be achieved through pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. One non-pharmacological nursing intervention for pain relief is autogenic therapy. Autogenic therapy is a relaxation technique based on passive concentration and body perception, facilitated by self-suggestion, with proven benefits in reducing pain, stress, and muscle tension. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of autogenic therapy in reducing pain in patients following FAM excision, using a nursing care approach. The research was conducted on a post-FAM excision patient who reported pain at a level of 5 during activity and 4 at rest, as measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The nursing implementation of autogenic therapy was carried out for 3 days, with each session lasting 10 minutes, performed three times a day. On the first day, the patient's pain decreased from a 5/4 scale to a 3/2 scale, on the second day it decreased to a 2/1 scale, and by the third day, the pain was reduced to a 1/0 scale. The results indicate that autogenic therapy is effective in reducing pain in post-FAM excision patients.  
EDUKASI HENTI JANTUNG PARU DAN PELATIHAN HANDS-ONLY CPR: BE A LIFESAVER Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Saputra, Bima Adi; Meriana, Septa; Surbakti, Juwita Fransiska Br; Pailak, Heman
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 7 (2024): PKMCSR2024: Kolaborasi Hexahelix dalam Optimalisasi Potensi Pariwisata di Indonesia: A
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v7i0.2272

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an attempt to restore spontaneous circulation through high-quality uninterrupted chest compressions combined with respiratory support. A 2010 study by the American Heart Association (AHA) reported that adults who received compression-only CPR from a person survived better than those who did not receive any type of CPR. Other studies have also shown that the survival rates of adults who have cardiac arrest and are helped by someone who is not a health worker are similar, both Hands-Only CPR and conventional CPR (AHA, 2017). The purpose of this PkM is to increase knowledge, and skills in helping cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest in lay people before health workers come to help the methods used are starting with registration, pre-test, heart health education, cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest education, hands-only CPR education, and ending with a demonstration of hands-only CPR and post test. In the results of the pre-test and post-test education, the mean pre-test was 64 and the mean post-test was 83. The value added after the training was around 19 points for the seminar. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that this education increased knowledge and understanding of hands-only CPR.
The Relationship between Family Support and Self-Care Behavior among Individuals with Hypertension in Tangerang Simanullang, Elistina; Simatupang, Jessica Margaretha; Siregar, Septiana Sry Rezeki; Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Sihaloho, Shinta Marina J.P.
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v13i1.9221

Abstract

Background: Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to severe complication and is a significant contributor to mortality. The family serves as a key functional component in supporting individuals with hypertension, playing a critical role in improving self-care behaviors. Purpose: This study sets out to examine the relationship between family support and self-care behaviors among individuals with hypertension in a community health center in Tangerang Method: A cross-sectional design was employed involving 88 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using the Pearson chi-square test. Result: The finding revealed that 52 respondents (59.1%) had moderate self-care behavior, and 74 respondents (84.1%) had good family support. The Pearson chi-square test revealed no significant association between family support and self-care behavior (p > 0.05). Conclusion: There was no significant association between family support and self-care behavior among individuals with hypertension. These results suggest that healthcare providers should continue to educate and involve families while also empowering individuals to take an active role in managing their condition. Future intervention study encourages additional strategies alongside family support that effectively promote self-care behaviors.
Webinar Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Penggunaan Aplikasi SDKI, SLKI, SIKI dan SOP PPNI Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Patrisia, Ineke; Juhdeliena, Juhdeliena; Surbakti, Juwita Fransiska Br; Sampepadang, Mega
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/z08vc040

Abstract

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan (KMK) Republik Indonesia Nomor HK.01.07/MENKES/425/2020 tentang Standar Profesi Perawat menyatakan bahwa diagnosa keperawatan yang terkait dengan Indonesia juga dimasukkan ke dalam daftar diagnosa keperawatan. Standar Kinerja Keperawatan Indonesia (SLKI) dan Standar Kinerja Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) mengacu pada standar intervensi, dan Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia (SDKI) dan Katalog Kompetensi mencakup standar intervensi. Tujuannya untuk memperdalam pengetahuan, memahamidan membuat diagnosa keperawatan serta mengetahui hasil asuhan dan intervensi yang dilakukan sesuai dengan 4S PPNI. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sosialisasi yang terdiri dari ceramah dan diskusi disertai tanya jawab. Pre-test dilaksanakan sebelum webinar dan diakhiri dengan post-test setelah webinar. Pada hasil pre-test dan post-test webinar 4S Education Growth diperoleh mean pre-test sebesar 60,2 dan mean post-test sebesar 76,0. Nilai tambah setelah pelatihan adalah sekitar atau 15,8 poin untuk seminar. Artinya peningkatan skor pasca pengajaran selama seminar pada 4 S yang diperiksa adalah sekitar 15,8 poin per peningkatan. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, disimpulkan bahwa seminar ini menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang 4S.
Edukasi Cara Merawat Orang dengan HIV/AIDS pada Caregiver di Kabupaten Tanah Karo: Educating Tanah Karo District Caregivers on How to Take Care for Individuals with HIV/AIDS Sihombing, Yulia; Theresia, Theresia; Sinulingga, Elysabeth; Sampepadang, Mega; Debby, Chryest
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 11 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i11.9660

Abstract

People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) often experience stigma and discrimination in the community, so they usually keep their HIV/AIDS status a secret and experience rejection by both family and the community. An informal caregiver is a companion, consisting of friends, neighbors, or volunteers, who take care of PLWA who are excluded by their family and need help/assistance to carry out activities related to daily needs and medication. The Commission for HIV/AIDS and Drug Control (KPA) GBKP Moderamen Tanah Karo shelters and assists volunteers who act as caregivers of PLWHA. The purpose of this PKM is to provide health education related to PLWHA assistance, aiming to increase caregiver capacity and enrich the knowledge of KPA GBKP staff. The method of conducting PKM is by educating caregivers on how to care for people living with HIV/AIDS through online seminars delivered by PKM team members. The results of this PKM showed an increase in knowledge, as indicated by a rise in the pretest mean from 66.8 to 80.5 in the posttest. Health education increases caregiver knowledge, as evidenced by the posttest average, which shows a significant increase in knowledge.