Yemi Kuswardi, Yemi
Prodi Magister Pendidikan Matematika, Pascasarjana, FKIP – UNS

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PENERAPAN STRATEGI ARCS DENGAN PEMBERIAN SCAFFOLDING : UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIKA DAN PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH MATEMATIKA DASAR Chrisnawati, Henny Ekana; Usodo, Budi; Kurniawati, Ira; Kuswardi, Yemi
Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education Vol 5, No 2 (2015): Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education
Publisher : Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (803.228 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT                                                                                                       This research has purposes to increase mathematical understanding ability and build character of undergraduate in mathematics foundation which uses ARCS’s strategy with giving scaffolding. Mathematics foundation which has abstract’s characteristic and necessary from understanding ability both computational also fungtional become priority of researcher’s thought. Characteristic of mathematical concept which is pyramidal compel students to understanding basic concept correctly for the sake of understanding new concept.  Not only for understanding but also building character is one of affectionate factors priority to reach success in learning mathematics. Pay attention of developing character, undergraduate are wished to show positively character in learning so that gives positively implication to the results. This research is classroom activity research which gives some informations about the changes or increase that ae caused by an activity. This research uses undergraduate of physics education in year academic 2015/2016  as a subject. Technique of collecting data uses test and observation while learning and research’s instrument is developed by validation of professional judgment. The result from application of ARCS’s strategy with giving scaffolding in learning is exist an increase of mathematical understanding ability. It showed by the results of mathematical understanding ability’s test in first and second cycle which gave information that there exist an increase of completeness percentage for understanding mathematical concept which from 39, 5 % up to 77,4 % in first cycle then continued up to 82,6 % in second cycle. Like that, it also showed by the mean of the test’s result which gave an increase from 61 in first cycle up to 81,1 in second cycle. The application of ARCS’s strategy also increased the affectionate learning’s result. It showed by the results of observation in first and second cycle which showed that the mean percentage of    character building from indicators: honest, discipline, hardworking, creative, stand alone, has a curiosity, appreciate achievement, friendly, responsible which were developed. Those results increase from bottom category in pre-cycle became in middle and high category in second cycle. It means that   used motivation technique (attention, relevance, confidence and satisfaction) in learning activity of mathematics foundation gave fact that those technique fulfilled need of undergraduate for reaching optimal achievement. Keywords : understanding concept ability, character, ARCS’s strategy, scaffolding
EFEKTIFITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DIRRECT INSTRUCTION DENGAN STRATEGI MOTIVASI ARCS PADA MATERI GRAPH Kuswardi, Yemi; Kurniawati, Ira; Sutopo, Sutopo
Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education
Publisher : Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Graph  materials  contains  declarative  knowledge  and  procedural knowledge.  In  Graph  subject  included declarative  knowledge  is  the  graph  terminology  while  those  included  procedural  knowledge  is  how  to determine  the  settlement  of  problems  by  using  the  algorithm  methods  associated  with  Graph.  Dirrect instruction  that  relies  on  principles  of  behavioral  and  social  learning  theory,  has  been  specifically designed to support students learning processes associated with procedural knowledge and declarative knowledge is well structured and can be taught with the pattern of activity that gradually, step by step. ARSC  motivation  strategies  (Attention,  Relevance,  Confidence,  Satisfaction)  is  a  strategy  that  can increase  the  motivation  on  learning  materials  and  learning  activities  of  students.  Application  of  direct instruction model with ARCS motivational strategies is one solution to resolve the issue. The purpose of this  study  was  to  determine  whether  the  aplication  of  direct  istruction  model  using  ARCS  strategy  on graph materials subject (1) the mastery learning is achieved, (2) students learning activities are effective, (3)  students  responses  are  positive,  and  (4)  the  effectiveness  of  model  is  reached.  This  research  is  a qualitative  descriptive  research.  The  subjects  of  this  research  are  students  who  take  Discrete Mathematics course in Educational Mathematics Program, Department of Educational Mathematics and Science,  FKIP,  Sebelas  Maret  University  Surakarta.  The  results  is  (1)  mastery  learning  achieved,  (2) learning  activities  are  effective,  (3)  students  response  considered  positive,  (4)  the  effectiveness  of interactive learning on graph is achieved. Keywords: Dirrect Instruction Model, Motivation Strategies ARCS, Discrete Mathematics, Graph
Experimentation of Learning Cycle 7E Assisted by Labyrinth Board Game and Putar Bawah Game on Mathematical Reasoning Ability in View of Students' Self-Regulated Learning Sutopo, Sutopo; Oktavia, Linda; Kuswardi, Yemi
International Journal on Emerging Mathematics Education IJEME, Vol. 8 No. 1, March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijeme.v8i1.28458

Abstract

This research aims to find out: 1) The learning model that produces better mathematical reasoning ability of students, between the Learning Cycle 7E assisted by labyrinth board game and putar bawah game or direct instruction; 2) The level of students' Self-Regulated Learning that produces bettermathematical reasoning skills, between high, moderate, or low levels of Self-Regulated Learning, ; 3) The interaction learning models and students' Self-Regulated Learning. This research is a quasi experimental research with the subject were VIII grade students of JHS 5 Surakarta in the academicyear 2022/2023 school year. The samples use two classes taken by cluster random sampling. Data collection technique were used documentation, tests, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used a two-way variance analysis 2×3 unequal cells. The results of the analysis showed that: 1) Learning Cycle 7E learning model assisted by labyrinth board game and putar bawah game resulted is better mathematical reasoning ability than direct instruction; 2) Students with high self-regulated learning had better mathematical reasoning ability than low self-regulated learning; 3) There is no interaction between the learning model and students self-regulated learning.
Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Matematika dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Melalui Pendekatan CRT (Culturally Responsive Teaching) Sya'bani, Anisa Aulia Nur; Primadani, Aisyah Ilmi; Aini, Alfia Budi Nur; Kuswardi, Yemi; Hastuti, Dwi
EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 6, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edukatif.v6i4.7493

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya konsentrasi belajar matematika dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan konsentrasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran matematika di SMP Negeri 1 Kebakkramat melalui pendekatan CRT (Culturally Responsive Teaching). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah peserta didik kelas VIII C yang berjumlah 34 peserta didik. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus, dengan setiap siklus terdapat 4 tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi, Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, bahwa pada pada siklus 1 proses pembelajaran matematika dikatakan belum cukup baik, karena konsentrasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik belum mencapai indikator keberhasilan yang diharapkan. Sedangkan pada siklus 2 konsentrasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik mengalami peningkatan dari siklus 1. Peserta didik dapat berkonsentrasi dengan baik dan memenuhi persentase 50% ke atas pada setiap indikatornya. Rata-rata nilai hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus 1 yaitu 77,79 meningkat menjadi 84,94 pada siklus 2. Disimpulkan bahwa melalui pendekatan CRT pada pembelajaran matematika dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar dan hasil belajar peserta didik
Penerapan Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Afifah, Fauziyah Nur'aini; Setiowati, Lakshita; Audry, Twigy Eva; Kuswardi, Yemi; Sumarni, Sumarni
EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 6, No 5 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edukatif.v6i5.7615

Abstract

PPenelitian ini merupakan salah satu bentuk penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan rasa percaya diri dan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Kebakkramat melalui penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBL). Penelitian terdiri atas 4 tahap meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Hasil dari pelaksanaan 4 siklus yaitu rata-rata persentase hasil belajar pada siklus 1 sebesar 41.17% dan hasil kepercayaan diri dari indikator berani bertanya sebesar 58.82%, berani berpendapat 58,08%, berani menjawab 58,08%, dan berani membuat kesimpulan 56,61%, siklus 2 rata-rata persentase hasil belajar sebesar 64.70% dan hasil kepercayaan diri dari indikator berani bertanya sebesar 67,64%, berani berpendapat 66,17%, berani menjawab pertanyaan 66,17%, dan berani membuat kesimpulan 65,44%., siklus 3 rata-rata persentase hasil belajar sebesar 70.58% dan hasil kepercayaan diri dari indikator berani bertanya sebesar 77,20%, berani berpendapat 75,00%, berani menjawab pertanyaan 76,47%, dan berani membuat kesimpulan 75,00% dan siklus 4 rata-rata persentase hasil belajar sebesar 76.47% dan hasil kepercayaan diri dari indikator berani bertanya sebesar 84,55%, berani berpendapat 82,35%, berani menjawab pertanyaan 80,88%, dan berani membuat kesimpulan 80,88%. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBL) meningkatkan kinerja akademik dan kepercayaan diri siswa dalam memanfaatkan data di kelas VII D
PENGARUH MAKE A MATCH PUZZLE TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS TINJAUAN SELF EFFICACY Upik Tria; Kuswardi, Yemi; Sutopo, Sutopo
TRANSFORMASI Vol 8 No 2 (2024): TRANSFORMASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FMIPA Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/tr.v8i2.4244

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the Make a Match learning model with and without puzzles on critical thinking skills by reviewing self-efficacy. All students of SMP Negeri 4 Karanganyar 2023/2024 class VIII became the research population, and students in class VIIIA, B, and F were selected using a cluster random sampling technique as samples. Learning models, puzzle media, and self-efficacy are determined as independent variables, while thinking skills are determined as dependent variables. Data was collected using documentation, tests, and questionnaire techniques. The hypothesis was tested by two-way ANOVA on different cells. This research can show that the application of the Make a Match learning model with and without puzzles has a positive effect on critical thinking skills in the Pythagorean theorem material with an increase in average scores of 90.078 and 87.344. The level of self-efficacy has a positive effect on critical thinking skills with an increase in the average score of 87.765 for high self-efficacy students. Apart from that it can also be seen that the effect of providing a learning model on critical thinking skills does not depend on self-efficacy, and vice versa. The Make a Match learning model can be applied to other material with modifications according to student needs, or carried out using technology to improve critical thinking skills.
The Effect of RME-Learning Trajectory on Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Self-Efficacy in Learning Statistics Using Congklak Games Al Firdaus, Nabila Uristu; Usodo, Budi; Kuswardi, Yemi
International Journal on Emerging Mathematics Education IJEME, Vol. 8 No. 1, March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijeme.v8i1.28459

Abstract

This research aims to determine whether there is an effect of learning trajectory with the traditional congklak game context on mathematical reasoning ability in terms of self-efficacy. This study adopts a quasi-experimental approach using a 2 × 3 factorial design. The target population included all eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 2 Wonogiri. The research employed cluster random sampling, selecting learners from two classes. The data collection techniques used were documentation, self-efficacy questionnaire, and mathematical reasoning abilities test. This study employed a data analysis approach that involved a two-way analysis of variance. The results of the hypothesis testing concluded that (1) learners who were taught using an RME-based learning trajectory with the traditional congklak game context showed better mathematical reasoning abilities compared to those taught through direct learning in statistics; (2) learners with high self-efficacy have better mathematical reasoning abilities than those with moderate or low self-efficacy, while learners with moderate self-efficacy showed better mathematical reasoning abilities than those with low self-efficacy; (3) there was no significant interaction observed between the treatment and self-efficacy regarding learners' mathematical reasoning abilities.
Experimenting CORE learning model on the students’ problem-solving skills based on their emotional intelligence Sutopo, Sutopo; Yumna, Janika Salma; Kuswardi, Yemi
International Journal on Education Insight Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijei.v5i1.13618

Abstract

In this study, we aim: (1) to find out which learning model resulted in the better problem-solving skills—the CORE learning model with putar bawah game and labyrinth board game or the direct teaching; (2) to find out which levels of emotional intelligence resulted in better problem-solving skills—high, intermediate, or low emotional intelligence; (3) to find out the interaction between the learning models and the students’ emotional intelligence. This research was a quasi-experimental research which involved the VIII-grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Surakarta in the 2022/2023 academic year. The samples used were two classes taken by cluster random sampling. The data collection techniques used were documentation, tests, and questionaires. The data analysis technique used two-way analysis of variance with unequal sample sizes. Based on the results of the analysis, we conclude that: (1) the CORE model with putar bawah game and labyrinth board game media resulted in the better problem-solving skills than the direct teaching; (2) students with higher emotional intelligence had better problem-solving skills than lower emotional intelligence; (3) there is no interaction between the learning model and the students’ emotional intelligence.
Dissecting thought patterns: Analyzing how cognitive fragmentation affects conceptualization and problem-solving abilities in junior high school students Usodo, Budi; Sutopo, Sutopo; Nurhasanah, Farida; Chrisnawati, Henny Ekana; Kuswardi, Yemi; Hendriyanto, Agus
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v14i2.17064

Abstract

Background: This research is rooted in the exploration of a nuanced understanding of the effect of cognitive fragmentation on the conceptual grasp and problem-solving competencies among junior high school students.Aim: The principal aim of this investigation is to delve into the way cognitive fragmentation influences the conceptualization and problem-solving faculties of pupils aged 12-14, from varied academic milieus.Method: Employing a qualitative research blueprint, specifically phenomenological inquiry, the study probes into the subjective experiences and cognitions of the participants. Purposefully chosen for this research, the participants consist of junior high school students. The multi-faceted data collection approach includes task-centered, in-depth individual interviews with students and Focus Group Discussions with educators. The amassed data are then meticulously examined through thematic analysis.Result: Findings of the research reveal diverse manifestations of cognitive fragmentation among the learners. A phenomenon termed 'Pseudo construction' emerges when learners articulate correct responses without wholly comprehending the foundational concepts. 'Mis analogical construction' is recognized when incorrect analogies are deployed in problem-solving, culminating in fallacious solutions. 'Construction holes' are detected when learners exhibit inconsistent responses owing to an absence of alignment with scientific principles.Conclusion: In summation, this inquiry furnishes invaluable insights and evidence-supported strategies to foster efficacious learning and surmount cognitive impediments within the sphere of junior high school education. The conclusions drawn herein contribute to a broader understanding of cognitive dynamics in mathematics education, offering a fresh perspective on enhancing educational practices.
Students' ability of understanding concepts and computational skill based on learning styles in the discovery learning model Hapsari, Rania Febri; Kuswardi, Yemi; Andriatna, Riki
Journal of Honai Math Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Honai Math
Publisher : Universitas Papua

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of discovery learning model on conceptual understanding and computational skills based on students' learning styles. This research is a quasi-experiment. The samples used in this study were two classes, namely the experimental class using the discovery learning model and the control class using the direct learning model. The sampling technique was cluster random sampling. Data collection used a test method to measure the ability to understand concepts and computational skills and a questionnaire to categorize students' learning styles. The data analysis technique used multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). The results showed that: (1) conceptual understanding and computational skills who were given discovery learning was significantly better than students who were given direct learning; (2) there is no difference in conceptual understanding and computational skills of visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning style students; (3) in visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles, discovery learning produces better conceptual understanding and computational skills than direct learning; and (4) in discovery learning and direct learing, there is no difference in concept understanding and computational skills of visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning style students.