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Journal : Jurnal Kebidanan

TERAPI MUROTTAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA : LITERATURE REVIEW DILENGKAPI STUDI KASUS Diki Retno Yuliani; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Dyah Lustika Rahayu; Anita Widiastuti; Rusmini Rusmini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3738

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is far from being the target of sustainable development goal's (SDG's), with one of the dominant causes being hypertension in pregnancy (HDK) such as preeclampsia. Pregnant women with preeclampsia are prone to experience anxiety, which if left untreated will have an effect on the welfare of the mother and baby. Anxiety can also cause blood pressure to raise. One relaxation technique to reduce anxiety and blood pressure is with murottal therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murottal therapy in reducing anxiety and blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia and to find out how to apply it to the case study. The research design used is literature review and case study. Samples for literature review were obtained from electronic databases, namely Google Scholar of 6 articles about the theme of Murottal and anxiety therapy (5 national and 1 international) and 8 articles on the theme of murottal therapy and blood pressure. Samples for case studies of 2 pregnant women with preeclampsia. The results obtained from the literature review include a decrease in anxiety scores before and after treatment with a mean reduction in anxiety scores 6,297, there is an effect of murottal therapy on blood pressure or there is a difference in blood pressure before and after getting treatment, the average decrease in mean systole 12,188 and average mean decrease in mean diastolic 6,233. Whereas the results obtained from the case study include risk factors for preeclampsia in the respondent is a history of hypertension, obesity and primipara; lack of knowledge or information and lack of optimal application of therapeutic communication is a factor that aggravates anxiety and; anxiety scores dropped after receiving murottal therapy and blood pressure also fell relative.
Distribution of Preeclampsia Risk Factors in Pregnant Woman with Mild Preeclampsia in Banyumas District Diki Retno Yuliani; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Sri Achadi Nugraheni
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i2.5162

Abstract

Preeclampsia became the dominant cause of maternal death in Banyumas district in 2018, as an effort to prevent preeclampsia is by carrying out early detection of preeclampsia risk factors. The purpose of this study was to know the description of preeclampsia risk factors in Banyumas District. The research design was quantitative descriptive research. The sample was 32 pregnant women with mild preeclampsia with cluster sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires by filling in through interviews and data analysis using frequency distribution. The results showed the three most risk factors were interbirth interval 10 years (46.9%), history of preeclampsia/hypertension (43.7%), and obesity (28.1%). While the three least risk factors were twin pregnancies (3.1%), a history of diabetes mellitus (6.3%), and a family history of preeclampsia (9.4%). The majority of respondents had preeclampsia risk factors (90.6%), the highest number were 2 risk factors (43.8%), and 9.4% did not have risk factor. The conclusion of this study was that the majority of respondents have risk factors for preeclampsia, so the identification of preeclampsia risk factors is still relevant to be used as an effort to prevent preeclampsia.
Pemahaman Bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tentang Ijin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Bidan Puji Hastuti; Diki Retno Yuliani; Rusmini Rusmini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.108

Abstract

Praktik pelayanan bidan merupakan layanan kesehatan yang memiliki kontribusi cukup besar dalam peningkatan kesehatan khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Untuk itu seorang bidan harus dapat menjaga kualitas dan keamanannya dengan memberikan layanan sesuai dengan kewenangannya, dilandasi dengan regulasi pelayanan praktik yang jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemahaman bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1464/MENKES/PER/X/2010 tentang Ijin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Bidan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross secsional. Populasinya seluruh bidan yang bekerja di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Banyumas sebanyak 728 orang dengan penghitungan besar sampel menggunakan rumus slovin didapatkan subyek 88 bidan dan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemahaman bidan tentang perijinan paling tinggi cukup sebesar 67 % paling rendah kurang sebesar 5 %. Pemahaman tentang penyelenggaraan praktik yang paling tinggi baik 49 % dan paling rendah kurang 3 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang pencatatan dan pelaporan paling tinggi baik 94 % dan paling rendah kurang 6 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang pembinaan dan pengawasan yang paling tinggi cukup 55 % dan yang paling rendah kurang 9 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor 1464/-menkes/per/x/2010 tentang ijin dan penyelenggaraan praktik bidan di kabupaten Banyumas kategori paling tinggi cukup 55 % dan paling rendah kurang 3 %. Saran ditujukan kepada IBI untuk lebih aktif lagi dalam mencari informasi dan untuk melakukan penelitian implementasi Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1464/MENKES/PER/X/2010 tentang ijin dan penyelenggaraan praktik bidan di kabupaten Banyumas.