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All Journal Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora NERSMID: Jurnal Keperwatan dan Kebidanan Hikamia: Jurnal Pemikiran Tasawuf dan Peradaban Islam MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Aslamiah: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya Al-Faiza: Journal of Islamic Education Studies Al-Faizi : Hukum, Politik dan Bisnis Asthadarma: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Applied Transintegration Paradigm Al-battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum
Ayatullah
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Makna Kidung Menurut Ulama Ahli Hikmah Cahyadi, Dedi; Ayatullah; El Zastrow, Ngatawi
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/ppl.v10i2.4014

Abstract

Kidung merupakan karya sastra berbentuk nyanyian yang memiliki fungsi tidak hanya sebagai hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai sarana spiritual, doa maupun pemujaan. Kidung merupakan bagian dari kebudayaan Jawa dan memiliki pengaruh besar pada masa awal penyebaran agama Islam di Jawa. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan kidung yang di dalam baitnya dipercaya memiliki kekuatan spiritual. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan kajian literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kidung merupakan sarana dalam berdoa yang secara filosofi berarti iki dungo (ini doa). Para ulama ahli hikmah berpendapat bahwa kidung yang diciptakan para ulama terdahulu dalam pelaksanaan penyebaran agama Islam memiliki nuansa mistik yang sangat kuat karena setiap ciptaannya dibarengi dengan tirakat atau mujahadah yang bertujuan siapapun yang mendengarkan kidung ciptaannya menjadi lembut dan luluh hatinya sehingga mudah menerima ajaran-ajaran Islam yang dibawanya. Abstract Kidung is a literary work in the form of a song that serves not only as entertainment but also as a means for spiritual practice, prayer, or worship. Kidung is part of Javanese culture and played a significant influence during the early spread of Islam in Java. This research was conducted to explain the kidung, whose verses are believed to possess spiritual power. The study employs a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and literature review. The results show that kidung serves as a medium for prayer, which philosophically means iki dungo (this is a prayer). Scholars of esoteric wisdom argue that the kidung created by earlier Islamic scholars during the propagation of Islam carry a very strong mystical nuance. This is because each creation was accompanied by tirakat (ascetic discipline) or mujahadah (spiritual struggle), intended so that anyone listening to their kidung would have their heart softened and melted, making it easier for them to accept the Islamic teachings being conveyed.
Co-Authors A Rizki Awan Abdul Rahman Manga Ananda Kurnia Putri Astuti Dedi Cahyadi Dwi Amanda El Zastrow, Ngatawi Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatma Afrianti Gobel Herianto Jaenab Muhammad Syahrul Hasan Nasrullah Nasrullah Nur Anbiya Nurismaini, Apriatul Nurul huda Nurul Jannah Sirajun Nasihin, Sirajun Sita Agustina Suparlan . Susi Susanti Syaefullah Wahidah