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Imran, Arlan K
Health Polytechnic Of The Ministry Of Health Gorontalo
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Analisis Pengelolaan Obat di Instalasi Farmasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota Se-Provinsi Gorontalo Periode Tahun 2018 dan 2019 Husain, Fadli; Kamba, Vyani; Zulfiayu, Zulfiayu; Imran, Arlan K
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Vol 2, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jecp.v2i1.352

Abstract

Instalasi farmasi sering menghadapi permasalahan pada tahap seleksi, perencanaan dan pengadaan. Pengelolaan obat yang buruk menyebabkan tingkat ketersediaan obat menjadi berkurang, terjadi kekosongan obat, banyaknya obat yang menumpuk karena tidak sesuainya perencanaan obat, serta banyaknya obat yang kadaluwarsa/rusak akibat sistem distribusi yang kurang baik sehingga dapat berdampak kepada inefisiensi penggunaan anggaran/biaya obat di tingkat Kabupaten/Kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif dan concurent. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Instalasi Farmasi Kab. Kota se-Provinsi Gorontalo. Alat ukur penelitian ini adalah daftar pertanyaan berdasarkan indikator standar yang telah ditetapkan sesuai pedoman yang digunakan untuk monitoring dan evaluasi pengelolaan obat kabupaten/kota, serta melakukan wawancara langsung kepada penanggung jawab Instalasi Farmasi setempat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa; alokasi dana pengadaan obat tahun 2018 > 2 Miliar rupiah dan tahun 2019 1,7 Miliar - 4,3 Miliar rupiah. Terdapat 50% Kabupaten/kota yang sudah memiliki Tim Perencanaan Obat Terpadu (TPOT) di lingkungan Dinas Kesehatan. Biaya obat perkapita bila menggunakan standar WHO 1 US$ perkapita maka 80% Kabupaten/Kota sudah sesuai bahkan melampaui, hanya 1 kabupaten yang dibawah standar WHO. Terdapat 83% Kabupaten/kota yang kesesuaian item obat dengan DOEN diatas 80% dan seluruh  Kabupaten Kota mempunyai kesesuaian FORNAS lebih dari 80%.Pharmaceutical installations often face problems at the selection, planning, and procurement stages. Poor drug management causes decreasing the level of drug availability, drug vacancies, overstock of drugsdue to inappropriate drug planning, and expired/damaged drugs due to a poor distribution system can have an impact on inefficiency in the use of drug budgets/costs at the Regency/City. This study used a descriptive design with retrospective and concurrent. This research was conducted at the Pharmacy Installation at the Regency/City in Gorontalo Province. The measuring instrument for this research is a list of questions based on standard indicators that have been set according to the guidelines used for monitoring and evaluating regency/citydrug management and conducting direct interviews with the PIC of the local Pharmacy Installation. The results of the study found that; the allocation of funds for drug procurement in 2018 was more than 2 billion rupiah and in 2019 was 1.7 billion - 4.3 billion rupiah. There are 50% of regencies/cities already have an Integrated Drug Planning Team (TPOT) within the Health Office. Drug costs per capita when using the WHO standard of US$ 1 per capita, 80% of districts/cities comply and even exceed, only 1 district is below the WHO standard. There are 83% of regencies/cities whose conformity of drug items with DOEN is above 80% and all regencies/cities have FORNAS conformity of more than 80%.
Virtual Socialization about the Use of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) as an Alternative for Treatment Ratna Mildawati; Bandhi Prasetya Nugroho; Fendy Prasetyawan; Ary Kristijono; Yuneka Saristiana; Isma Oktadiana; Arlan K Imran
Assoeltan: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/assoeltan.v1i2.270

Abstract

The use of plants as a treatment solution, whether as preventive, promotive or curative therapy, is becoming popular again with the public due to the trend of back to nature medicine. Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) are plants that have medicinal properties and grow around community yards which are managed by families and planted to meet the family's medicinal needs. The development and utilization of family medicinal plant cultivation is very necessary to support public health. This activity is carried out in an effort to provide knowledge to improve health. The target of this health education activity is housewives. The activity method carried out in this community service is outreach using the lecture method and using power point slides which contain explanations of several types of superior family medicinal plants and by inviting the public to plant TOGA. The success of this community service is assessed from the target number of participants of 75%, achievement of goals of 80%, achievement of material targets of 80% and success of planting TOGA at home 80%. The conclusion of this community service is that TOGA education increases people's knowledge and understanding of TOGA
PHARMACOKINETIC PROFILE OF SNEDDS PREPARATION EXTRACT OF PUTRI MALU LEAVES Arlan Imran; Nur’ainun Panigoro; Iksandi Aliwu; Melis Ma’ruf; Rajid Mbuinga
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 9 No.1, April 2024
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v9i1.2897

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Health reported that incidence of hepatitis in Indonesia has reached 20 million cases. As one of the preventive to reduce hepatitis disease, by consuming natural hepatoprotectors Putri malu plant. Therefore, Putri Malu needs to increase its bioavaibility in the body by making SNEDDS preparations. Purpose of this research is to knowing the formulation of variations in the concentration of oil, surfactant and cosurfactant in the preparation of SNEDDS Putri malu leaf extract on pharmacokinetics including Cpmax, Tmax and T1/2 values. Research method is a laboratory experimental by varying the concentration of VCO: Tween 80: PEG 400, namely F1 (1:6:3), F2 (1:7:2) and F3 (1:8:1). Results : formulation of the SNEDSS of Putri malu leaves has nanoemulsion times at F1-F3 each 3.65, 14.78 and 25.61 seconds. The Cpmax value of the third formula gets a value of 500 ppm, Tmax the three formulas get the same Tmax value of 0 hours and for the T1/2 value at F1-F3 each 4.222, 6836, and  2.826 hours. The best formula is found F2, this can be seen at T1/2, the longer the drug can last in the body, the less frequency of taking the drug.
The effectiveness of butterfly pea hydrogel film (Clitoria Ternatea) with chitosan and poly-vinyl-alcohol based as diabetic wound healing Wicita, Prisca Safriani; Daud, Rizka Puji Astuti; Sapiun, Zulfiayu; Yahya, Cindy; Wantaa, Nurunnisa; Mohamad, Fihrina; Imran, Arlan K.; Hartati, Hartati; Husain, Fadli
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JIFI
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v22i2.1483

Abstract

Butterfly pea possesses antioxidant activities with IC50 470 μg/ml of wound healing acceleration quality. Hydrogel for diabetic wound healing due to its physical characteristic that binds water, aside from its qualities that wets the surface and bio-compatibility in the body. This study aimed to identify effectivity test of hydrogel film preparation with butterfly pea (clitoria ternatea l.) Water extract for diabetic wound healing, employing true experimental method which involves 12 rats divided into 4 groups. The control group was treated without the Hydrogel (HET) or HET0 on hyperglycemic rats, HET1 (2%), HET2 (5%), and HET3 (7.5%). The findings revealed wounds treated with HET0 was healed in 9 days with 11.13 mm of diameter (100%), HET1 was healed in 6 days with 15.22 mm of diameter (100%), HET2 that was healed in 4 days with 11.29 mm of diameter (100%), and HET3 that was healed in 8 days with 9.05 mm of diameter (100%). It was concluded that the effectivity test revealed that the best formula is HET2 (5%) healed in 4 days with 11.29 mm of diameter in 100%.
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN IKAN GABUS DAN TANAMAN OBAT SEBAGAI IMUNOSTIMULATOR DALAM PENCEGAHAN KASUS STUNTING Fadlun Abubakar; Arlan K. Imran; Alya Almunawarrah; Nur Fadillah Oktaviani Kadir; Fadli R. Hida
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27463

Abstract

Abstrak: (1) status gizi (stunting) di Kelurahan Leato Utara Kecamatan Dumbo Raya Kota Gorontalo masih tinggi karena minimnya tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dan ibu balita terkait pengolahan ikan gabus dan tanaman obat sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting; (2) Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui di Kelurahan Leato Utara dalam memanfaatkan dan mengolah ikan gabus dan tanaman obat sebagai Imunostimulator dalam bentuk sediaan kapsul dan sirup siap minum; (3) Metode Kegiatan ini yakni kombinasi ceramah dan praktik, ceramah untuk pemberian materi dan praktik langsung untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta. Penilaian pemahaman dan keterampilan dinilai menggunakan lembar Pre dan Post Test diakhir kegiatan terhadap 32 peserta; (4) Hasil yang diperoleh meningkatnya pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Balita dari yang tidak tau menjadi tau dengan presentase 100% terhadap potensi ikan gabus dan tanaman obat serta meningkatnya keterampilan dalam pengolahan ikan gabus dalam sediaan kapsul dan tanaman obat dalam sediaan sirup sebagai imunostimulator menjadi 100%.Abstract: (1) nutritional status (stunting) in Leato Utara Subdistrict, Dumbo Raya District, Gorontalo City is still high due to the minimal level of knowledge of pregnant women and mothers of toddlers regarding the processing of snakehead fish and medicinal plants as an effort to prevent stunting; (2) The aim of this Community Service is to increase the understanding and skills of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in Leato Utara Subdisctrict utilizing and processing snakehead fish and medicinal plants as immunostimulators in the form of capsules and ready-to-drink syrup; (3) This activity method is a combination of lecture and practice, lecture to provide material and direct practice to improve participants' skills. Understanding and skills were assessed using Pre and Post Test sheets at the end of the activity for 32 participants; (4) The results obtained increased the knowledge of pregnant women and toddlers from not knowing to knowing with a percentage of 100% regarding the potential of snakehead fish and medicinal plants as well as increasing skills in processing snakehead fish in capsule preparations and medicinal plants in syrup preparations as immunostimulators to 100%.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN EMULGEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SESEWANUWA (CLERODENDRUM FRAGRANS WILD) SEBAGAI ANTI RHEUMATOID ARTRITIS Arlan K. Imran; Fadli Husain; Fadlun Abubakar; Insyira F Basri; Mein Munriyati Tunggali; Fadilah Ahmad
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28070

Abstract

Abstrak: (1) Desa Ilotidea Kecamatan Tilango salah satu Desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo dengan angka kejadian tertinggi Rheumatoid Artritis, hal ini dikarenakan selain pengobatan modern yang tidak maksimal disebabkan juga minimnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terkait potensi bahan alam sesewanuwa dalam sediaan emulgel (2) Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok masyarakat (Dasawisma) Desa Ilotidea melalui pembuatan emulgel ekstrak etanol daun sesewanuwa. (3) Metode kegiatan ini yakni kombinasi ceramah dan praktik, ceramah untuk pemberian materi dan praktik langsung untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta. Penilaian pemahaman dan keterampilan dinilai melalui Pre Test dan Post Test pengetahuan dan keterampilan diakhir kegiatan terhadap 30 peserta; (4) Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan Masyarakat menjadi 100% untuk masing-masing 3 item pertanyaan pengetahuan serta peningkatan Keterampilan Prosedural pembuatan sediaan emulgel sesewanuwa menjadi 100% terampil dan keterampilan terkait penguasaan bahan yang digunakan dalam sediaan emulgel ekstrak etanol daun sesewanuwa meningkat menjadi 95%.Abstract: (1) Ilotidea Village, Tilango District, is one of the villages in Gorontalo Regency with the highest incidence of Rheumatoid Arthritis, this is because apart from modern medicine which is not optimal, it is also due to the lack of community knowledge regarding the potential of sesewanuwa natural ingredients in emulgel preparations (2) This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the community group (Dasawisma) of Ilotidea Village by making ethanol extract emulgel from sesewanuwa leaves. (3) The method of this activity is a combination of lecture and practice, lecture to provide material and direct practice to improve participants' skills. The assessment of understanding and skills was assessed through a Pre Test and Post Test of knowledge and skills at the end of the activity for 30 participants; (4) The results obtained were that there was an increase in public knowledge to 100% for each of the 10 knowledge question items as well as an increase in procedural skills in making sesewanuwa emulgel preparations to 100% skilled and skills related to mastery of the materials used in the preparation of sesewanuwa leaf ethanol extract emulgel increased to 95%.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SERBUK EFFERVESCENT BUNGA TELANG SEBAGAI MINUMAN KESEHATAN ANTIHIPERTENSI Imran, Arlan K.; Wicita, Prisca S.; Jahja, Sitti Rhomlah; Sulfiani, Elin; Ma’ruf, Melis; Panigoro, Nur’ainun; Tilamuhu, Divya Shakira
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.31348

Abstract

Abstrak: (1) Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea Wild) merupakan tanaman yang terbukti mampu menurunkan hipertensi. Data Pis PK Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango tahun 2021 menunjukkan Desa Talango merupakan penyumbang kejadian hipertensi yang tinggi.(2)Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok masyarakat (Dasa Wisma) Desa Talango dalam membuat sedian serbuk effervescent bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea L) sebagai Anti Hipertensi. (3) Metode kegiatan yang digunakan melalui kombinasi ceramah dan praktik, ceramah untuk pemberian materi dan praktik langsung untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta. Penilaian pengetahuan dan keterampilan dinilai melalui prestest dan postest pengetahuan 2 Pertanyaan dan keterampilan prosedural pembuatan sediaan effervescent bunga telang 3 Pertanyaan diakhir kegiatan terhadap 15 peserta. (4) Hasil yang diperoleh terhadap 2 item pertanyaan terkait kandungan senyawa, khasiat bunga telang dan komposisi sediaan effervescent masing-masing meningkat menjadi 100% dan 80% serta Hasil penilaian keterampilan terhadap 3 item prosedur pembuatan mengalami peningkatan menjadi 80%.Abstract: (1) Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria ternatea Wild) is a plant that has been proven to be able to lower hypertension. Data from the Bone Bolango Regency Health Service's 2021 Pis PK showed that Talango Village is a high contributor to hypertension cases. (2) This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of community groups (Dasa Wisma) in Talango Village in making effervescent powder preparations of butterfly pea flowers (Clitoria ternatea L) as an Antihypertensive. (3) The activity method used is a combination of lectures and practice, lectures for providing material and direct practice to improve participant skills. Assessment of knowledge and skills is assessed through a pretest and posttest of knowledge 2 Questions and procedural skills for making effervescent preparations of butterfly pea flowers 3 Questions at the end of the activity for 15 participants. (4) The results obtained for 2 question items related to the content of compounds, the efficacy of butterfly pea flowers and the composition of effervescent preparations increased to 100% and 80% respectively and the results of the skills assessment for 3 items of the manufacturing procedure increased to 80%.
Co-Authors Alya Almunawarrah Ary Kristijono Bandhi Prasetya Nugroho Basri, Insyira Fadliana Basri, Rakhmadhana Fitraeni Daud, Rizka Puji Astuti Fadilah Ahmad Fadli Husain Fadli R. Hida Fadlun Abubakar Fendy Prasetyawan Fihrina Mohamad Fitriah Ayu Magfirah Yunus Hartati Hartati Hartati Hartati Husain, Fadli Iksandi Aliwu Insyira F Basri Isma Oktadiana Jahja, Sitti Rhomlah Kisman, Deyanti Maku, Zahra Ainun Ma’ruf, Melis Mein Munriyati Tunggali Melis Ma’ruf Nangsih Sulastri Slamet Nur Fadillah Oktaviani Kadir Nur’ainun Panigoro Panigoro, Nur’ainun Pratiwi Ishak PRISCA SAFRIANI WICITA Putri, Nurwigya Mohamad Rajid Mbuinga Ratna Mildawati Salman Salman Sapiun, Zulfiayu Sulfiani, Elin Tilamuhu, Divya Shakira Vyani Kamba Wantaa, Nurunnisa Wicita, Prisca S. Yahya, Cindy Yuneka Saristiana Yunus, Fitriah Ayu Magfirah