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All Journal AL-Fikr Jurnal Adabiyah Zawiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Al-Qalam Aqidah-Ta: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Tahdis: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Al-Hadis Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam Al-Mutsla: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Pappasang Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability
Muh. Ilham Usman, Muh. Ilham
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Menjembatani Teks dan Realitas: Analisis Interpretasi Kuntowijoyo terhadap Konsep The Chosen People dalam QS Ali Imran/3:110 Rasyid, Muhammad Dirman; Muh. Ilham Usman; Anugrah Reskiani
PAPPASANG Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pappasang
Publisher : STAIN Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jiat.v6i2.1161

Abstract

The concept of “The Chosen People” in Islam, as reflected in Surah Ali Imran 3:110, has long been a subject of theological discourse. However, contemporary interpretations of this concept, especially in the context of plural societies, remain underexplored. This research examines Kuntowijoyo's progressive exegesis of Surah Ali Imran 3:110, focusing on the reconceptualization of “The Chosen People” within the framework of modern Indonesia. Employing a qualitative methodology with a critical hermeneutic approach, this study analyzes Kuntowijoyo’s works and situates them within a quasi-objectivist progressive exegesis framework. The main findings reveal that Kuntowijoyo transforms the concept “The Chosen People” from an exclusive understanding into a universal ethical mandate, operationalized through three pillars: humanization (amar ma’ruf), liberation (nahi munkar), and transcendence (tu’minuna billah). Further analysis suggests that this interpretation offers a new paradigm for understanding the role of Muslims in plural societies, with significant implications for socio-religious activism and interfaith dialogue. This study contributes to the literature on contemporary Quranic hermeneutics and the sociology of religion, while highlighting the potential of progressive exegesis to bridge the gap between classical religious doctrine and modern social realities. The research also opens avenues for further exploration of the actualization of Quranic values in the context of a global multicultural society.
Exploring the Phenomenon of Using Social Media on Students' Religious Understanding in Polewali Mandar and Majene Regency (Alfred Schutz's Motive Perspective) Ilham Usman, Muh.; Nur Murdan, Muhammad
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science (Decem
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i2.3589

Abstract

This article examines Exploring the Phenomenom of Using Social Media on Student’ Religious Understanding in Polewali Mandar dan Majene Regency, West Sulawesi. This study collected data through participant observation techniques and in-depth interviews with twenty students who became critical informants. This study used a qualitative method with Alfred Schutz's motive theory. The results of the study indicate that the use of social media among students has become a lifestyle. The use of social media has positive and negative aspects, as well as social media platforms (such as YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok) to learn and understand religious and religious education. Using Alfred Schutz's motive theory, it was found that the reasons students use social media (because of motive) include seeking additional information about religious issues, finding out which religious lectures are popular, accessing religious lectures that are explained clearly and accurately on social media, and obtaining content quickly by clicking and listening to it satisfactorily. Students aim to achieve goals (in order to motive) by using social media, including using it as a source of self-introspection, understanding Islamic teachings in depth and detail, aspiring to become famous preachers, and listening to religious lectures as a necessity and entertainment in their free time.
Becoming Moderate Muslims: The Role and Dynamics of Strengthening Religious Moderation in Religious Moderation Houses (RMB) STAIN Majene and UIN Datokarama Palu Usman, Muhammad Ilham; Aldiawan, Aldiawan; Adawiah, Rabiatul
Jurnal Adabiyah Vol 25 No 1 (2025): June (Islamic Humanities)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v25i1a7

Abstract

This study analyzes the role and dynamics of the Rumah Moderasi Beragama (RMB) at STAIN Majene and UIN Dato Karama in promoting moderate Muslims within academics and society. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted over five months, involving the heads and secretaries of the Rumah Moderasi Beragama (RMB), instructors, lecturers, academic staff, and students as informants. Applying the theory of religious moderation and Imre Lakatos’ Scientific Research Programmes reveals that establishing RMBs in Islamic higher education institutions (PTKIN) is essential and serves as a pillar for sustaining the discourse of religious moderation in Indonesia. Imre Lakatos states that a program will persist and remain progressive if supported by three key factors despite opposition: hard-core, protective belt, and heuristics. These three supporting factors have been implemented in the activities of RMB at STAIN Majene and UIN Dato Karama Palu. The hard core consists of fundamental principles that cannot be changed, such as tolerance, commitment, non-violence, and the acceptance of local traditions. The protective belt is reflected in various activities carried out by RMB, such as seminars, workshops, socialization programs, and training sessions on moderation for students, staff, and lecturers. Meanwhile, heuristics can be observed in several programs, such as introducing religious moderation to new students on campus and sending trainers to participate in Training of Trainers programs. الملخص هذا البحث يهدف الى تحليل الدور والدينامكي البيت الوسطية الدينية (ر م ب) فى المعهد العالى للدراسات الإسلامية الحكومية ماجينى والجامعة الإسلامية الحكمية داتوكارماه فى الترويج المسلمون المعتدلون بين الأكاديميين والمجتمع. البيانات التى تم جمعها من خلال الملاحظ والمقابلة والوثيقة. هذا البحث يتم إجرئه لمدة خمسة أشهر من خلال إشراك الرئيس وسكرتير من البيت الوسطية الدينية (ر م ب) ومرشد ومعلم والطاقم الأكاديمي والطلاب كمخبر. إستخدام النظرية الوسطية الدينية وبرنامخ بحث  (Scientific Research Programs) إمري لاكاتوش, هذا البحث يمكن أن يظهرأنّ التأسيس (ر م ب) فى الكلية الدينية الإسلامية الحكومية يكون الشيء الذى مهم جدا ويصبح عمود لإستدامة خطاب عن الوسطية الدينية في أندونيسيا. قال إمري لا كاتوش أن برنمج سوف يبقى على قيد الحياة ويظل تقديما إذاكان مدعوما بثلاثة عوامل الرئيسية علي الرغم من التحديات: النواة الصلبة(hard core) , حزام واق(protective belt) , و مساعد كشف(heuristic) . وقد تم تنفيذ على هذه العوامل فى الأنشطة على المعهد العالى للدراسات الإسلامية الحكومية ماجيني وجامعة الإسلامية الحكومية داتوكارماه بالو. النوة الصلبة يتكون من المبادئ الأساسية التي لايمكن تغييرها مثل التسامح والإلتزام ومناهضة العنف وقبول التقاليد اللمحلية. حزام واق ينعكس فى مختلفة الأنشطة الذي يفعل الموظفون مثل الندوات وورش العمل وبرامج التنشئة الإجتماعية وتدريب الوسطية للطلاب والمعلم. في الوقت نفسه مساعد كشف يمكن ملاحظته فى العديد من البرامج مثل تقديم الوسطية الدينية على الطلاب الجديد ويرسل المدرب للمشاركة فى برنامج تدريب المدبين Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dan dinamika Rumah Moderasi Beragama (RMB) di STAIN Majene dan UIN Dato Karama Palu dalam mempromosikan Muslim moderat di kalangan akademisi dan masyarakat. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama lima bulan, dengan melibatkan ketua dan sekretaris Rumah Moderasi Beragama (RMB), instruktur, dosen, staf akademik, dan mahasiswa sebagai informan. Dengan menggunakan teori moderasi beragama dan Scientific Research Programs Imre Lakatos, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendirian RMB di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri (PTKIN) merupakan hal yang sangat penting dan menjadi pilar bagi keberlangsungan wacana moderasi beragama di Indonesia. Imre Lakatos menyatakan bahwa sebuah program akan bertahan dan tetap progresif jika didukung oleh tiga faktor kunci meskipun mendapat tentangan: hard-core, protective belt, dan heuristik. Ketiga faktor pendukung ini telah diimplementasikan dalam kegiatan RMB di STAIN Majene dan UIN Dato Karama Palu. Hard core terdiri dari prinsip-prinsip dasar yang tidak dapat diubah, seperti toleransi, komitmen, anti kekerasan, dan penerimaan terhadap tradisi lokal. Protective belt tercermin dari berbagai kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh RMB, seperti seminar, lokakarya, program sosialisasi, dan pelatihan moderasi bagi mahasiswa, staf, dan dosen. Sementara itu, heuristic dapat diamati dalam beberapa program, seperti memperkenalkan moderasi beragama kepada mahasiswa baru dan mengirimkan pelatih untuk berpartisipasi dalam program pelatihan untuk pelatih.
Hadis Tentang Larangan Menghadang Dagangan Di Tengah Jalan: Studi Kritik Sanad Dan Matan Husain, Ahmadi; Usman, Muh Ilham
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/tasamuh.v17i1.1883

Abstract

This study aims to describe the Hadith about the prohibition of blocking merchandise in the road. The type of research used is library research, using descriptive-analytical methods, with a sanad and matn criticism approach. The results showed that the Hadith on the prohibition of blocking merchandise in the middle of the road from the route of Abu Daud in terms of sanad is considered muttasil or sahih. Meanwhile, in terms of the matn, there is a missing editorial or illat in it. However, it does not damage the text of the Hadith because similar traditions from different sanad lines support it. This Hadīth indicates that brokers should avoid monopolizing and cheating in trade.   Keywords: Hadith, prohibition, sanad, matn, and monopoly
SILSILAH DAN PERKEMBANGAN TAREKAT DI SULAWESI BARAT: STUDI KASUS TAREKAT KHALWATIYAH SAMMAN DAN TAREKAT QADIRIYAH WA NAQSYABANDIYAH (TQN) Usman, Muh. Ilham; Latif, Muhlis
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin | Vol. 8 No. 2 December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v8i2.25172

Abstract

Abstrak:Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan eksistensi dan jalur silsilah Tarekat Khalwatiyah Samman dan Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) yang berkembang di Sulawesi Barat dan bertahan hingga detik ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melengkapi penelitian-penelitian terdahulu tentang organisasi tarekat dalam mengembangkan ajaran Islam di Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara para mursyid, khalifah dan juga dari unsur pengikut tarekat. Kemudian juga dilakukan pengumpulan data dengan melakukan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil penelitian telah menemukan bahwa genealogi Tarekat Khalwatiyah Samman yang berpusat di Campalagian, Sulawesi Barat berbeda dengan silsilah Tarekat Khalwatiyah Samman di Pattene’ dan Leppa Komae, Sulawesi Selatan. Sedangkan genealogi Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) yang berpusat di Mapilli berasal dari silsilah Annangguru Adam yang diterima dari KH. Sutomo Syamsuddin al-Asrari (mursyid TQN di Makassar), yang juga diterima dari TQN di Suryalaya. Abstract:This article aims to describe the existence and lineage of the tarekat Khalwatiyah Samman and the tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah (TQN that developed in West Sulawesi and have survived to this day. The purpose of this study is to complement previous studies on tarekat organizations in developing Islamic teachings in West Sulawesi. This research is field research with a qualitative approach. Sources of data were obtained from interviews with murshids, caliphs, and also from followers. Then also carried out data collection by conducting focus group discussions (FGD). The results of the study have found that the genealogy of the tarekat Khalwatiyah Samman which is based in Campalagian, West Sulawesi is different from the genealogy of the Khalwatiyah Samman in Pattene' and Leppa Komae, South Sulawesi. While the genealogy of the tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah (TQN) which is based in Mapilli comes from the genealogy of annangguru Adam received from KH. Sutomo Syamsuddin al-Asrari (murshid of TQN in Makassar), who was also received from TQN in Suryalaya.
Diskursus Hermeneutika Media Sosial: Analisis Wacana Kritis Akun Instagram @elmaslak dan @tanwirid usman, muh ilham; Junaedi, Muhammad Edy
Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/tasamuh.v16i1.1317

Abstract

Abstract Confrontation about the use of hermeneutics in the interpretation of the Qur'an is still hot among Qur'an scholars today. The confrontation also colors the social media platform which is now an instrument to convey one's views or ideas. The pro-contra response to the hermeneutics of the Qur'an appears on the Instagram accounts @elmaslak and @tanwirid which are different in viewing the interpretation of the Qur'an with hermeneutical nuances. This research was also conducted to determine the response of the two accounts, through the question of how the two accounts respond to hermeneutics in the interpretation of the Qur'an. In answering this question, this research was compiled using a qualitative approach and using Teun A. Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis theory. This research also shows that the varied responses to hermeneutics are due to differences in the scientific genealogy of the two account owners. The @elmaslak account, which is affiliated with al-Azhar Cairo alumni, gives a response that tends to reject hermeneutics. While @tanwirid, which is affiliated with students of al-Qur'an and tafsir in Indonesia, tends to be open in viewing hermeneutics in the interpretation of the Qur'an. The difference in response certainly provides its own color in the scholarship of al-Qur'an and tafsir. With this research, it indicates that the geneology of tafsir studies has experienced a dialectic of study products, not only limited to written texts but massively produced on social media whose readers are no longer exclusive. Keywords: Hermeneutics, Social Media, @elmaslak, @tanwirid
The Influence of Social Conflict, Cultural Diversity, and Tolerance on Social Integration in Urban Societies Sudirman, Sudirman; Kalip, Kalip; Mulianingsih, Ferani; Usman, Muh Ilham
The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities (ESSSH)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esssh.v2i02.454

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of social conflict, cultural diversity, and tolerance on social integration in urban communities. Using survey methods and multiple linear regression analysis, data were collected from 300 respondents living in urban areas with high levels of cultural diversity. The results show that social conflict has a significant negative effect on social integration, while cultural diversity and tolerance have a significant positive impact. Social conflict reduces the level of social cohesion and strengthens segregation, while cultural diversity and tolerance encourage social engagement and increase community harmony. These findings indicate the importance of policies that support conflict management and the promotion of diversity and tolerance as strategies for building a more integrated society in urban environments. This study also highlights the need for further research in other urban contexts to enrich the understanding of the dynamics of social integration.
Ecocriticism and Environmental Themes in 21st Century Fiction Usman, Muh. Ilham; Anis, Nina
Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jhrs.v2i1.1926

Abstract

Background. This research examines how environmental themes are presented in 21st-century literature and the extent to which these themes influence readers’ ecological awareness. In recent years, literature has increasingly served as a platform to address environmental issues, reflecting growing global concerns about climate change, biodiversity loss, pollution, and ecological degradation. Fictional narratives have the power to shape public perceptions by portraying the intricate relationship between humans and nature, raising awareness about the consequences of human actions, and encouraging sustainable behaviors. This study seeks to understand how contemporary authors incorporate environmental themes into their works and how readers respond to such narratives. Purpose. The main objective of this research is to explore how environmental narratives in contemporary fiction affect readers’ perceptions, awareness, and attitudes toward environmental issues. It aims to identify the most common environmental themes used in 21st-century literature and assess their potential to promote ecological awareness and encourage conservation efforts. Method. The research employs a qualitative approach, combining textual analysis and in-depth interviews with readers. Thirty contemporary literary works were purposively selected for analysis, covering various genres and cultural backgrounds. The environmental themes, narrative techniques, and ecological messages embedded in these works were examined, while interviews provided insights into how readers interpreted and responded to these narratives. Results. The study finds that environmental themes such as climate change, deforestation, pollution, species extinction, and ecological rehabilitation are prominently featured. These themes effectively engage readers, fostering greater awareness and critical reflection on environmental issues. Conclusion. The study concludes that 21st-century literature plays a significant role in shaping ecological awareness and inspiring readers to take an active role in environmental conservation efforts. Through engaging storytelling, literature can serve as a powerful tool to influence ecological consciousness and promote sustainability.
Co-Authors Abu Muslim Ahmadi Husain Ahmadi Husain, Ahmadi Aldiawan, Aldiawan Anis, Nina Anugrah Reskiani Baharil Ferani Mulianingsih Junaedi, Muhammad Edy Kalip, Kalip Latif, Muhlis Muh. Adnan Muhlis Latif Mukhlis Latif Nur Murdan, Muhammad Rabiatul Adawiah Rasyid, Muhammad Dirman Sudirman Sudirman Syafaat, Abdul Rafi