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URGENSI E GOVERNMENT UNTUK MEMPERSIAPKAN ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY 2015 Prastyanti, Rina Arum
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Seminar Nasional for Call Papers UNIBA No.01 Vol.01 Tahun 2014
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.618 KB)

Abstract

E-Government tidak mudah untuk di implementasikan, namun tantangan global bagi pemerintah yang harus diatasi saat ini adalah pesatnya perkembangan teknologi sehinga menyebabkan perubahan harapan masyarakat yang cepat, Ditambah dengan globalisasi dimana tahun 2015Indonesia akan berada dalam Asean Economic Community dengan Asean Free Trade yang mana baik masyarakat maupun aparatur pemerintah dinilai belum siap dalam menghadapi era tersebut. Realita Birokrasi di Indonesia diwarnai dengan orientasi budaya kerja yang masih lemah, peraturan perundang-undangan tidak harmonis, SDM aparatur yang tidak sesuai dengan tuntutan pekerjaan, kewenangan yang tumpang tindih, buruknya kualitas pelayanan publiK, serta pola pikir yang sangat berfokus pada peraturan.  Permasalahan yang akan diangkat adalah 1)bagaimanakah urgensi e government dalam reformasi birokrasi, 2) Bagaimanakah seharusnya kesiapan pemerintah khususnya pemerintah untuk menghadapi Asean Economic Community ? Urgensi e govenrment yang pertama di karenakan cepatnya perkembangan Teknologi informasidan komunikasi  serta gaya hidup dengan adanya indikasi meningkatnya kemampuan penggunaan komputer, internet, mobile phone, cloud computing dan jejaring sosial. Hal ini secara otomatis juga berpengaruh pada kemajuandemokrasi danpasar, dengan indikasi pemerintahan yang transparan desentralisasi dan  persainganpasar global. Tren dibidangkependudukan seperti munculnya kelas-kelas sosial yang dikerenakan perbedaan kelas sosial, pendidikan dan lebih terbukanya peran perempuan. Munculnya harapan publik yang berupa transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan partisipasi publikdalam pembuatankeputusan. Persiapan Pemerintah dalam menghadapi Asean Economic Community dilakukan dengan pembenahan dalam e infrastuktur pada sektor publik, yang pertama adalah kebijakan berupa sinkronisasi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dengan sistem investasi nasional, kebijakan fiskaldankontrak multitahunserta penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan komunikasi pada  industri-industri lokal. Kedua, pembenahan dalam institusi seperti memperkuat manajemen Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam lingkup pemerintahan, memperkuat kelembagaan melalui programkoordinasi dengan pihak ketiga seperti pengelola Teknologi Informasi dan komunikasi serta sistem keamanan cyber nasional, Ketiga, bidang sumber daya manusia, berupa meningkatkan kualitas SDM melalui kerjasama dengan lembaga penelitian dan pengembangan dan peningkatanSDM dalam penggunaan Teknologi informasi di bidang industri.   
Corruption Prevention Model Based on Mobile Banking Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Yuliana, Margareta Evi; Sutrasno, Andi
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol 3, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpcl.v3i2.18711

Abstract

The advancement of internet technology and the rapid sales of smartphones in Indonesia become the third highest in the Pacific after China and India also have an impact on increasing mobile banking usage by 80% of bank customers in Indonesia. Kenya which is a poor and corrupt country in the world has made changes to the banking system, namely using an electronic platform called M-Pesa. M Pesa provides mobile-based payment and transfer services that can reduce corruption in the public sector. In Africa, Mobile phone signals and reach determine the success of corruption prevention using mobile banking. This study aims to obtain a corruption prevention model using mobile banking. This research is descriptive qualitative. The approach of this research is sociolegal study which is a study of law by using a legal science approach and social sciences. Data collection techniques using virtually research and library research The validity technique of the data used is data triangulation. Data analysis techniques in using technical qualitative analysis interactive models. The conclusion of this study is that the government must be able to take advantage of technological advances to combat corruption even though technology cannot replace a valid and evidence-based anti-corruption strategy, but technology can be used to help reduce corruption through mobile banking transactions.
Kajian Hukum Terhadap Peraturan Desa Kradenan Kecamatan Kaliwungu Kabupaten Semarang No. 11 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pungutan Pasar Desa Warsito, Warsito; Destyarini, Normalita; Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Elisanti, Evi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3088

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the process of formation and legal consequences of Kradenan Village Regulations, Kaliwungu District, Semarang Regency No. 11 of 2022 concerning Village Market Levies. The research subjects were traders at Kradenan Village's Firm Market. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach. Data collection techniques are literature study, interviews, observation and documentation. The qualitative descriptive data analysis technique is in the form of an interactive analysis model. The results of the research show that the process of forming village regulations regarding village market levies is 1) village regulations are determined by the village head with the BPD, 2) hamlet deliberation 3) village deliberation, 4) village head conveys village regulations to the regent or mayor through the subdistrict head as a supervisory control or coaching, 5) Village government and BPD disseminate information regarding Kradenan Village regulations, Kaliwungu District, Semarang Regency No. 11 of 2022 concerning village market levies on the community and stakeholders. The legal consequences of village regulations regarding village market levies are warning sanctions and administrative sanctions for violations and non-compliance with these regulations. The conclusion of the research is that the impact of village regulations regarding village market levies is very significant in increasing PAD, empowering village-owned assets, prospering and improving the economy of village communities. To optimize PAD, it needs to be determined and regulated in village market levies
Law Enforcement Against Imported Used Clothing Trade Prohibition at Hartono Trade Center Setiyani, Devy; Destyarini, Normalita; Prastyanti, Rina Arum
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3432

Abstract

The imported used clothing trade was found in Sukoharjo and has penetrated into modern markets such as the Hartono Trade Center (HTC). The import and trading activities of used clothing are prohibited by law because Imported used clothes have the potential to carry diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine law enforcement by the Department of Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises and Trade in Sukoharjo Regency regarding the trading of imported used clothing in HTC and factors that affect the effectiveness of law enforcement. The research method used is empirical law with a sociological juridical approach while the data analysis technique is in the form of qualitative descriptive. The results obtained are law enforcement on the trade of imported used clothing carried out by the Office of Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises and Trade of Sukoharjo Regency is not running optimally because monitoring and providing outreach activities related to imported used clothing and its dangers have never been carried out. Factor that affect the effectiveness of law enforcement on imported used clothing are internal factors, namely limited human resources and external factors, namely the legal awareness of traders and consumers who are still lacking in complying with laws and regulations.
Legal Reconstruction of Empirical Juridical Analysis of Unilated Determination of Defense (Study of Pontianak District Court Decision Number 51/Pdt.G/2021/PN Ptk) Erby, Efriza; Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Muftiyanto, R. Taufiq Nur
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 3 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i3.7254

Abstract

Decision case number 51/Pdt.G/2021/Pn Ptk contains a legal problem, namely the unilateral determination of default and the legal consequences (the application for the sale of collateral was also carried out unilaterally). This research basically aims to find out the legality of unilateral determination of default in positive law in Indonesia and the legal construction of Pontianak State Decision No. 51/Pdt.G/2021/Pn Ptk in terms of the theory of legal certainty. This research has a normative juridical character, with a statutory approach and a case approach. Legal materials were obtained from primary legal sources (legislation and decisions) as well as secondary legal materials, namely library sources such as books and journals. The results of this research: The legality of unilateral determination of default in positive law in Indonesia refers to the Supreme Court (MA) Jurisprudence No. 186 K/Sip/1959 and based on the jurisprudence of the Republic of Indonesia Supreme Court Decision No. 852 /K/Sip/1972, in Indonesian law, it is not legal/legitimate/legitimate to carry out unilateral acts of default without a prior summons. The legal construction of the Pontianak District Decision No. 51/pdt.g/2021/pn PTK is viewed from the theory of legal certainty, namely that the judge must grant petitum number 3 "stating that the Defendant's decision stating that the Plaintiff is a bad debt debtor is an unlawful act and cancels the entire series of consequences of the decision. Unilateral default, namely making a Sales Request unilaterally. Because in the theory of legal certainty, compliance or implementation of legal sources (jurisprudence) is a concrete form of legal certainty.
Implementation of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning Prohibition of Trade in Imported Used Clothing in the City of Surakarta Hermawan, Risma Dewi; Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Santoso, Aris Prio Agus
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 3 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i3.7272

Abstract

Fulfilling the need for decent clothing, the price and quality differ between used clothes and new clothes, so that business actors provide clothing needs with quality models but at affordable prices, so thrifting businesses emerge where this business sells used clothes. The development of the used clothing trade is clearly visible at the moment, one of the places selling used clothes in Surakarta that is well known to many people is the Tirtonadi Convention Hall. However, there is another side, business actors only prioritize profits, thereby ignoring public health problems. The problem in this research is the implementation of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning Trade in Imported Used Clothing in the City of Surakarta, whether it has been implemented well or not. This type of research is empirical research. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews at the research location. The results of the research show that the implementation of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning Trade in Imported Used Clothing in the City of Surakarta has not run optimally due to lack of supervision and law enforcement, lack of education and outreach, economic dependence, availability and quality of local products, inadequate bureaucratic structure. efficient.
Application of Criminal Sanctions for Perpetrators of Tax Crimes (Case Study of Case Decision Number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt) Manullang, Jus Marsondang; Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Hastuti, Indra
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 3 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i3.7252

Abstract

This study aims to find out and describe the mechanism for resolving the application of sanctions for tax crime perpetrators and the consideration of the Panel of Judges in applying criminal sanctions to tax crime perpetrators as stated in Case Decision Number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt where the Panel of Judges imposes a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months, which is lower than 9 (nine) months compared to the Public Prosecutor's demands. The type of data in this study is secondary data. The data collection technique uses the library search method, which is to systematically study and analyze laws and regulations, books, magazines, newspapers, materials from the internet and other materials related to the object of research, namely tax crimes. Based on the results of research on tax crime cases at the West Jakarta District Court with Decision number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt with the Defendant Bambang Purwosetiyo, Judge's Consideration Based on the Testimony of Witnesses, Evidence, Public Prosecutor's Indictment and Public Prosecutor's Demands. Based on these considerations, the Judge stated that the Defendant must be declared to have been legally and convincingly proven to have committed a criminal act. In addition, during the examination at the trial, the Judge did not see that the Defendant was suffering from an illness, the Defendant was able to answer well and smoothly the questions posed to him, both by the Panel of Judges, the Public Prosecutor, thereby strengthening the opinion and confidence for the Panel of Judges that the Defendant is able to be responsible according to criminal law for the acts he committed. The judge decided to impose a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months and a fine 2 x 2 X Rp.  4,761,272,973,- (one billion two hundred and seventy-four million six hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and twenty-one rupiah). = Rp.9,522,545,946,- (Nine billion five hundred and twenty-two millionfive hundred and forty-five thousand nine hundred and seventy-three rupiah), while the Public Prosecutor demanded a prison sentence of 3 (three) years and 3 (three) months and a fine of 2 X Rp.  4,761,272,973,- (one billion two hundred and seventy-four million six hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and twenty-one rupiah). = Rp.9,522,545,946,- (Nine billion five hundred and twenty-two millionfive hundred and forty-five thousand nine hundred and seventy-three rupiah), thus the Judge's decision is 9 (nine) months lower than the Public Prosecutor's demand. There is no detailed explanation regarding the Judge's consideration in deciding on a prison sentence that is 9 (nine) months lower than the Public Prosecutor's demand.  
Analysis of Intellectual Property Rights as an Object of Fiduciary Guarantee on Banking Credit Hentriawan, Luki; Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Hastuti, Indra
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 3 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i3.7144

Abstract

This writing aims to analyze Intellectual Property Rights as an object of fiduciary guarantee, which until now cannot be said to be maximal, because banks and guarantee institutions have not been able to accept copyright patent rights as fiduciary collateral.  There are no clear methods and regulations regarding the basis of Intellectual Property Rights themselves, one of which is regarding the value of the rights attached to intellectual property.  This paper discusses the issue of intellectual property rights as an object of fiduciary collateral for credit in banking and how in the future patents and copyrights can be used as objects of fiduciary collateral in banking properly.  The theories used in analyzing the problem are legal system theory, ownership theory and fiduciary guarantee theory.  The method used in this research is normative legal research which was carried out as an effort to obtain the data needed for the problem.  The data used is secondary data and tertiary legal materials.  The primary data is used as supporting secondary legal material.  And data analysis was carried out using qualitative juridical analysis methods.   From the results of this research, it can be seen how the position of patents and copyrights as intangible assets should be used as objects of fiduciary guarantees in banking, by adding the words Intellectual Property Rights regarding guarantees to the Bank Indonesia Regulations (PBI).  And what is the concept of examination and assessment of the economic value of intellectual property rights, especially patents and copyrights, which will be used as a reference in calculating financial and legal risks for collateral recipients in future implementation.
The Legal Aspect of Consumers' Protection from Pop-Up Advertisements in Indonesia Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Yafi, Eiad; Wardiono, Kelik; Budiono, Arief
Lentera Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2021): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v8i1.23479

Abstract

Pop-up advertisements have become prevalent on websites. When users click on the banner, they navigate a separate window; banner and pop-up advertisements contain attractive audio-visual and animated graphics. This intrusive advertising has not explicitly regulated Indonesia's current legislation, including Electronic Transaction and Information Law 11/2008 (ITE Law). Also, it is exempted in the Indonesian Pariwara Ethics, guidelines for advertising ethics and procedure in Indonesia. This study aimed to revisit consumers’ protection toward pop-up advertisements in Indonesia, with two main discussions. First, it discussed online consumers' perceptions of pop-up advertisements and the classification of their responses. Second, it enquired to what extent the legal and ethics protection for online consumers in Indonesia. By using empirical legal research, this study concluded that the ITE Law prohibits anyone from spreading online information with content that violates immorality and gambling, as it often contains in pop-up advertisements. Through the lens of business ethics, pop-up advertisements are new media and they should not be installed in such a way as to interfere with the freedom of internet users, given that pop-up advertisements do not reflect the ethics of honesty, trust, and advice in business. KEYWORDS: Consumers’ Protection, Online Advertisements, Business Ethics.
Pendampingan Contract Drafting bagi Pelaku Usaha di Pasar Cemani, Sukoharjo Prastyanti, Rina Arum; Sutrasno, S. Andi
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Laksana Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JPDL (Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Laksana)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/j.pdl.v6i1.32182

Abstract

Pasar Cemani, Kecamatan Grogol, Kabupaten Sukoharjo berdiri sejak tahun 1999 memiliki 75 pelaku usaha yang menempati kios dan 17 pelaku usaha “oprokan”. Latarbelakang pelaku usaha di cemani berbeda-beda mayoritas pelaku usaha mengenyam pendidikan tertinggi SMA. Dalam melaksanakan pekerjaannya sebagai pelaku usaha, belum begitu memahami arti penting perjanjian. Permasalahan yang timbul dalam aktivitas bisnisnya, pelaku usaha sering kali menggunakan perjanjian lisan yang serta merta sering tidak disadari namun sudah terjadi kesepakatan, misalnya dalam kegiatan berbelanja untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari, hutang-piutang dengan sahabat, dan lain-lain. Bisa dikatakan bahwa 2 perjanjian lisan sering dijumpai dan digunakan oleh pelaku usaha di Pasar Cemani. Pelaku usaha tidak menyadari arti penting perjanjian tertulis. Kebiasaan menggunakan perjanjian akan menjadi berdampak apabila timbul masalah dan kerugian yang besar, maka salah satu pihak yang diduga melakukan wanprestasi akan mengelak atau melakukan pembelaan dengan cara tidak mengakui/menyangkal telah membuat perjanjian lisan tersebut. Fakta yang ada di pasar Cemani, masih banyak para pedagang pasar yang melakukan jual beli dengan suplyer produk-produk dagangan hanya dengan perjanjian lisan.