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Effectiveness Of Phbs Android Educational Games On Clean And Healthy Living Behaviors In Primary School Children In The Coastal Area Of Bengkulu City Reka Lagora Marsofely; Wisuda Andeka Marleni; Sri Widiyati; Fajar Surahmi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): MEI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i1.11234

Abstract

School-aged children are a strategic or appropriate target for implementing health programs because apart from being large in number, they are also a target that is easy to reach and can be well organized. The high level of student ignorance regarding clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is still due to environmental factors, influence from peers, and educational patterns provided by parents. One way to increase children's knowledge is by providing education using a method that children like, namely through games. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of educational games on knowledge and attitudes about PHBS among elementary school children in the coastal area of Bengkulu City. This type of research used a quantitative method with quasi experimental design two group pretest posttest. The sample was taken from 70 people using a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the paired T-Test. The results of statistical tests show that there is an increase in average knowledge after providing educational game intervention (p=0.000, t= -5.111, one tail) and there was an increase in average attitude after providing the educational game intervention (p=0.000, t=-1.548, one tail). The intervention was effective in knowledge and attitudes about PHBS among elementary school children in the coastal area of Bengkulu city. It is hoped that this research can be used as a medium to increase knowledge and attitudes towards implementing PHBS in children.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA/I TENTANG SEKS REMAJA Fahrezi, Fahri; Ismiati, Ismiati; Andeka Marleni, Wisuda
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jurnalprosehatkuu.v3i1.580

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja adalah masa transisi yang unik. Terjadi berbagai perubahan pada masa ini. Perubahan tersebut meliputi, fisik, psikologi dan sosial. Perubahan fisik terjadi lebih cepat dibandingkan perubahan psikologi dan sosial. Hal tersebut dapat membuat remaja merasa bingung dengan perubahan yang terjadi. Seks bebas merupakan masalah yang terjadi pada remaja di Indonesia saat ini. Usia remaja sangat rentan untuk melakukan hal-hal yang dianggap di luar batas kendali normal. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja tersebut seperti jenis kelamin, paparan sumber informasi dan usia pubertas.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media video animasi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa/i tentang seks remaja di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi-experimental, yaitu one grup pretest-posttest design with control grup. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa/i kelas XI IPA dan IPS di SMA Negeri 02 Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 60 orang, Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Probability Sampling yakni sampel Random Sampling, di analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji mann-Whitney. Hasil: Hasil analisis rerata pengetahuan remaja tentang seks remaja pada kelompok intervensi adalah pretest (4,83), posttest (8,87), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol adalah pretest (4,73), posttest (7,10). Hasil analisis rerata sikap remaja tentang seks remaja pada kelompok intervensi adalah pretest (35,37), posttest (36,7), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol adalah pretest (34,3), postest (35,6). Ada perbedaan peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan sikap remaja yang diberikan edukasi tentang seks remaja menggunakan media video animasi dan yang diberikan edukasi tentang seks remaja menggunakan video edukasi dari platform youtube dengan (p < 0,05). Media video animasi efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks remaja dibandingkan dengan video edukasi yang peneliti ambil dari youtube. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan pilihan alternatif media edukasi kesehatan untuk promotor kesehatan dalam menyampaikan edukasi tentang seks remaja.
MEDIA LEMBAR BALIK BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG KECACINGAN PADA SISWA SDN 66 KOTA BENGKULU Valenza, Nur Indah; Sumaryono, Dino; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 2 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jurnalprosehatkuu.v2i1.749

Abstract

Salah satu penyakit kecacingan adalah penyakit infeksi cacing usus yang ditularkan melalui tanah STH (Soil Transmitted Helminths) yang masih dijumpai pada anak usia sekolah dasar yang masih sering kontak dengan tanah. Anak usia sekolah dasar sangat rentan terkena kecacingan dikarenakan cacingan mudah menular serta daya tahan tubuh anak-anak yang sering lemah sehingga dapat dengan mudah terinfeksi cacingan. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap anak sekolah dasar tentang penyakit kecacingan yaitu dengan memberikan edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media lembar balik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media lembar balik terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kecacingan pada siswa SDN 66 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre Experiment One Group Pretest Posttest design. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 44 orang dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan tekhnik undian (lottery technique). Analisa data menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rerata pengetahuan sebelum 4.82 dan sesudah 9.34, sedangkan hasil rerata sikap sebelum 32.07 dan sesudah 36.82. Hasil uji wilxocon diperoleh p value = 0.000 <0.05 yang menunjukan adanya pengaruh penggunaan media lembar balik terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kecacingan pada siswa SDN 66 Kota Bengkulu. Diharapkan penelitian tentang penggunaan media lembar balik ini dapat dijadikan alternatif media pembelajaran pihak sekolah agar dapat mendukung siswa dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Counseling with Social Media, Animation and Short Films in Improving Perception and Motivation to Do Physical Activity in Adolescents Razi, Pahrur; Junita, Junita; Marsofely, Reka Lagora; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka; Iksarudin, Iksarudin
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2240

Abstract

Physical activity is an essential component for health, low physical activity in Indonesia causes a high death rate, with 70% of all deaths among adults (including due to heart and lung disease). Therefore, efforts are needed to increase healthy lifestyles, especially physical activity, by providing health information through the media. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of counseling with social media, animation and short films as health promotion media to increase perceptions and motivation to do physical activity in adolescents. The design of this study is Quasi Experiment with a total sample of 180 people taken by total sampling. The data collection technique uses a physical activity questionnaire. Data analysis using the Anova test. The results of the analysis obtained that counseling with short films was more effective in increasing perceptions and motivation to carry out physical activities in adolescents at SMAN 3 Muaro Jambi indicated by a significance value at 0.000 (p <0.05) compared to social media and animation. There was a more significant increase in perception and motivation to do physical activity after counseling with short films compared to counseling using social media and animation for teenagers at SMAN 3 Muaro Jambi. Suggestions for further research are to examine the factors that influence perceptions and motivation for physical activity in adolescents.  
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI RECORD KEPATUHAN MENGKONSUMSI TEH ROSELLA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PRA LANSIA DI KOTA BENGKULU Linda, Linda; Nurhayati; Andeka Marleni, Wisuda; Ritawati; Ratnasari Dwi Putri, Novianthie
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 17 No 2 Desember 202
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v17i2.1176

Abstract

Hypertension is the third cause of death (6.8%) in Indonesia after stroke (15.4%) and tuberculosis (7.5). The prevalence of hypertension at the age of 18 years and over based on measurement results is 31.7%, in women it is 31.9% and in men, it is 31.3%. In Bengkulu City, hypertension is a significant health problem. Based on data from research on hypertensive patients at Telaga Dewa Community Health Center in 2020, as many as 152 patients were recorded as suffering from hypertension in the period from January to March. One effort that can be made to reduce the incidence of hypertension is by consuming herbal medicines such as roselle tea which can reduce the increase in blood pressure. The research aims to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients by consuming rosella tea. Method: This research uses roaches, and qualitative qua approachesntitative. The results obtained were differences in systolic blood pressure before and after drinking rosella tea in the elderly in Benkulu City (p= 0.000), there is no difference in diastolic blood pressure before and after drinking rosella tea in the elderly in Benkulu City (p=0.683), there is a difference in the average knowledge before and after education using the compliance record application for consuming rosella tea to lower blood pressure (p=0,000).
Breastfeeding Experience of Adolescent Mothers in Bengkulu City Tanjung, Yeni Efrilia Indrianti; Simanjuntak, Betty Yosephin; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I2.2023.194-202

Abstract

Backgrounds: The number of early marriages has continued to increase since the COVID-19 pandemic, the unpreparedness of parenting for adolescent mothers will have an impact on the nutritional status of children, especially in breastfeeding. Objective: The purpose of this study was to obtain in-depth information related to breastfeeding experiences in adolescent mothers. Methods: This study used qualitative methods on 6 adolescents aged under 20 years who have babies aged 0-24 months, conducted in-depth interviews about breastfeeding experiences including intentions to act, thoughts and feelings, social support, breastfeeding references, enabling breastfeeding outside the home and socio-cultural context. Results: The findings of this study showed that adolescent mothers failed to provide exclusive breastfeeding due to supplementary feeding to infants before the age of 6 months. However, adolescent mothers continue to breastfeed their babies because of the perceived benefits of breastfeeding, social support in the form of motivation and counseling from families and health workers. Adolescent mothers experience physical experiences of soreness, abrasions, swelling and pain in the breasts. They are pleased because they believe that it can make the inner bond between mother and baby closer and more intimate. There are taboos and recommendations in society that are believed to affect breastfeeding babies such as abstinence from consuming long-term foods or recommendations to consume vegetables that are believed to facilitate breast milk. Conclusions: Painful breastfeeding does not stop adolescent mothers from breastfeeding. Adolescent mothers continue to breastfeed although not exclusively.
PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI SMPN 18 KOTA BENGKULU Nugroho, Bagas Adi; Ismiati, Ismiati; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 2 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jurnalprosehatkuu.v2i1.747

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) merupakan salah satu jenis virus dan penyakit yang saat ini sedang mewabah atau pandemi. Tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian yang diakibatkan oleh covid-19 yaitu karena ketidaktahuan informasi sehingga dibutuhkan adanya sosialisasi dan upaya promosi kesehatan secara efektif agar terdapat perubahan dalam pencegahan. Salah satu upaya memelihara diri agar terhindar dari penyakit ini adalah protokol kesehatan 5M (memakai masker, mencuci tangan dengan sabun, menjaga jarak serta menjauh dari kerumunan, hindari sering menyentuh bagian wajah (mata, mulut dan hidung) serta melakukan pembatasan kontak fisik dengan orang lain (social distancing) Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh video animasi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang protokol kesehatan di SMPN 18 Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian yang digunakan metode Pre Eksperimental (One group pre test and post tes), mendistribusikan kuesioner tentang protokol kesehatan dengan jumlah sampel 46 responden menggunakan media video yang mempunyai kelebihan dalam memberikan visualisasi yang baik sehingga memudahkan proses penyerapan pengetahuan. Animasi yang berupa audio visual memiliki daya tarik estetis dan pesan yang disampaikan akan dapat lebih mudah dipahami oleh responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling, dianalisis melalui uji statistik kolmogorof smirnof dilanjutkan dengan uji wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil analisis rerata pengetahuan siswa tentang protokol kesehatan adalah pre test (5,24), post test (8,17) sedangkan hasil analisis rerata sikap siswa tentang protokol kesehatan adalah pre test (28,30), post test (34,52). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan sikap siswa yang diberikan Video Animasi dengan p value= 0,000. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan pilihan alternatif intervensi kesehatan untuk promotor kesehatan dalam menyampaikan informasi tentang protokol kesehatan.
Pengaruh Media Lagu Isi Piringku Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Gizi Seimbang Pada Anak Min 2 Kota Bengkulu Haredika, Afdeo Fitra; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka; Marsofely, Reka lagora
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 2 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jurnalprosehatkuu.v2i1.980

Abstract

There is still a serious issue regarding nutrition in Indonesia. Numerous health problems arise due to alackofunderstanding of balanced nutrition, and this can af ect various age groups, including schoolchildren. Childrenwholack proper nutrition may experience obstacles in physical, mental, and intellectual growth. This researchaimstoassess the impact of using media, specifically the "Isi Piringku" song, on the knowledge and attitudes relatedtobalanced nutrition among children at MIN 2 Kota Bengkulu. This study is of the Pre-Experimental type withaOneGroup Pretest Posttest design. The study population consisted of 126 individuals, with a sample of 37 selectedusingthe simple random sampling method. The data analysis results indicate a significant improvement in both knowledgeand attitudes after the intervention, as determined by the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The obtained p-value of 0.000shows that the "Isi Piringku" song has a positive impact on enhancing understanding and attitudes towardsbalanced nutrition among children at MIN 2 Kota Bengkulu. This media can serve as a valuable referenceinproviding nutritional education to children to enhance their knowledge and attitudes regarding balanced nutrition..
Monitoring Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga Oleh Kader di Kelurahan Anggut Atas dan Anggut dalam Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu Marleni, Wisuda Andeka; Ervina, Lissa; Marsofely, Reka lagora; Ningsih, Lisma; Patroni, Rini; Marwanto, Andriana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.18860

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan sekumpulan perilaku yang dipraktikkan atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran, yang menjadikan seseorang keluraga, kelompok atau masyarakat mampu menolong dirinya sendiri (mandiri) di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan kesehatan masyarakat. pemberdayaan masyarakat harus dimulai dari rumah tangga atau keluarga, karena rumah tangga yang sehat merupakan aset atau modal pembangunan di masa depan yang perlu dijaga, ditingkatkan dan dilindungi kesehatannya. Beberapa anggota rumah tangga mempunyai masa rawan terkena penyakit menular dan penyakit tidak menular, oleh karena itu untuk mencegah penyakit tersebut, anggota rumah tangga perlu diberdayakan untuk melaksanakan PHBS. Manfaat PHBS di Rumah Tangga adalah setiap anggota keluarga dapat terbiasa untuk menerapkan pola hidup sehat, sehingga meminimalkan masalah kesehatan dan tidak mudah terkena penyakit. Penerapan PHBS di rumah tangga akan menciptakan keluarga sehat, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan produktivitas keluarga. PHBS di tatanan keluarga masih belum di pahami oleh masyarakat karena kurangnya informasi yang diterima dan juga kurangnya dukungan fasilitas untuk program tersebut. Bukan hanya itu saja keterbelakangan social, ekonomi dan pendidikan menjadi masalah untuk melaksanakan PHBS. Masalah kesehatan seringkali muncul di masyarakat tanpa disadari dan diketahui penyebabnya. Hal tersebut terjadi karena faktor pengetahuan masyarakat yang masih rendah tentang kesehatan di masyarakat. Masalah kesehatan tersebut yang sering muncul antara lain masih tingginya angka kematian ibu dan anak, gizi buruk, penyakit menular dan tidak menular, gaya hidup yang tidak sehat dan lain-lain. Oleh karena itu, tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu melakukan monitoring pendampingan perencanaan serta pelaksanaan program PHBS tatanan Rumah tangga bisa meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam penerapan PHBS. Kata Kunci: Monitoring, PHBS Rumah Tangga, Kader ABSTRACT Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a set of behaviors that are practiced on the basis of awareness as a result of learning, which makes a family, group or community capable of helping themselves (independently) in the health sector and playing an active role in realizing public health. Community empowerment must start from the household or family, because a healthy household is an asset or capital for future development whose health needs to be maintained, improved and protected. Some household members have a period of vulnerability to infectious and non-communicable diseases, therefore, to prevent these diseases, household members need to be empowered to implement PHBS. The benefit of PHBS in the household is that every family member can get used to implementing a healthy lifestyle, thereby minimizing health problems and not easily getting sick. Implementing PHBS in households will create healthy families, thereby increasing family welfare and productivity. PHBS in the family setting is still not understood by the community due to the lack of information received and also the lack of facility support for the program. Not only that, social, economic and educational backwardness is a problem for implementing PHBS. Health problems often arise in society without the cause being realized or known. This happens because of the low level of public knowledge about health in the community. Health problems that frequently arise include high maternal and child mortality rates, poor nutrition, communicable and non-communicable diseases, unhealthy lifestyles and so on.Therefore, the goal of this community service is to monitor the assistance in the planning and implementation of the PHBS program in households to enhance the knowledge and awareness of the community in the application of PHBS. Keywords: Monitoring, Household PHBS, Cadre
Kalabu (Kalamansi and Purple Sweet Potato) Snack Bar Innovation as an Alternative Snack for Diabetes Ismiati; Patroni, Rini; Andeka Marleni, Wisuda; Febryanti, Ade
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i1.102

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic health disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). Factors that can cause diabetes are heredity and an unhealthy lifestyle. The innovation of healthy snack bar 'Kalabu' aims to support the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS). Snack bar "Kalabu" is a food product made from a mixture of local food ingredients kalamansi orange and purple sweet potato, then formed into a solid and compact form (food bar form). Product selection is based on current trends in society, is a practical alternative snack that can be consumed between activities and can be used to delay hunger when facing rush hours at certain times. This activity was carried out in Anggut Atas Village involving 5 alumni and 20 small business owners using demonstration and evaluation methods. Data analysis on knowledge was carried out using the T-Test test. The results of the implementation of community service obtained that the average knowledge of mothers about DM increased from 80.40 to 94.60. Likewise, with the acceptance of kalabu snack bar, most mothers (50%) liked the combination of purple sweet potato and kalamansi orange, and only a small percentage (15%) did not like the combination of kalabu snack bar flavors. It is expected to be an alternative to healthy snacks in an effort to support the healthy living community movement (GERMAS), especially as an alternative snack food that is safe for diabetics.