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All Journal Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam FENOMENA Mazahib Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris Awang Long Law Review Waraqat : Jurnal Ilmu_Ilmu Keislaman Collegium Studiosum Journal Fikruna : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian Qonun Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan At-Thullab : Jurnal Mahasiswa Studi Islam Antroposen Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal (BIFEJ) Ghaly: Journal of Islamic Economic Law At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Mitsaq : Islamic Family Law Journal
Abnan Pancasilawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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URGENSI KAIDAH FIKIH DAN APLIKASINYA TERHADAP MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL Abnan Pancasilawati
FENOMENA Vol 4 No 2 (2012): FENOMENA Vol 4 No.2, 2012
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.971 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v4i2.221

Abstract

There is an urgency of fiqih norms and its application to solve social problems. Fiqih norms is a part of fiqih study and becomes one of the methods in Islamic law. Without understanding of fiqih norms, someone’s understanding about Islamic law will be not comprehensive, because it can make the law practitioners easy to understand the problems related to fiqih. The position of fiqih norms as a complementary subject after Al-Qur’an and Sunnah has been a convention among Moslems. In other sides, the position of fiqih norms as a source is still debatable among Moslems. It is because fiqih norms tend to have an unknown exception for some Moslems. In this case, some ulama use fiqih norms which are based on the nash to determine a regulation which it has not established yet.
Konsep Keadilan Dalam Poligami (Sebuah Kajian Yuridis) Abnan Pancasilawati
FENOMENA Vol 5 No 2 (2013): FENOMENA Vol 5 No 2, 2013
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.245 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v5i2.232

Abstract

The concept of justice is a fundamental debate and is always actual throughout the life of humankind. Justice, in the history of human thought, began since the era of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. The concept or justice theorizing is still actual, not final yet, until nowadays. It is caused by its characteristics which are abstract and so meaningful. Therefore, it needs justice theorizing to find a comprehensive understanding about justice in order to find out components contained in it through research activity. One of the law purposes is justice. It needs law instruments to meet the law purpose such as Legislation, legal weight, customary law, canon law, and many others. All the law instruments can rule specific things such as provisions in the field of family law. Polygamy is a controversial problem whereby in its debate emerges various opinions primarily on the justice concept as the main requirement in polygamy. Some scholars interpret that justice in polygamy merely deals with material aspect. However, some others interpret that justice in polygamy covers the aspects of material and immaterial (love and compassion).
Penerapan Sanksi dalam Meminimalisir Kejahatan Anak Ditinjau dari Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Abnan Pancasilawati; Muhamad Noor
FENOMENA Vol 10 No 2 (2018): FENOMENA VOL 10 NO. 2, 2018
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.762 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v10i2.1395

Abstract

The implementation of legislation either nationally or internationally linked to the implementation of restorative justice as one of the alterntif in the process of implementation of conviction against children in conflict with the law had been applied, but the case has not yet been thoroughly and still limited at the law enforcement officers and observers who are committed and integrity as well as having the attention to this problems. The implementation of restorative justice which is applied at each level of the process of criminal justice in the form of taking back the children to their parents, versioned by handing the children to Panti Sosial Marsudi Putra (PSMP), and the implementation of social integration through giving CB, CMB, and PB for children who are already serving imprisonment. Some obstacle factors the implementation of restorative justice as one of the alternatives in the implementation of conviction against children in conflict with the law, including physical building facilities and non-physical facilities and legal substance. It is because restorative justice has not been expressly regulated, even though in the law nomer 11, 2012 concerning about the Child Criminal System has been regulated but until now it has not been declared valid. The other factors are legal structure and legal culture.
Analysis of the Circular Letter from the Ditjen Bimas Islam on the Iddah of Wives from the Perspective of Maqāṣid Syarī'ah Mardhatillah Ali; Abnan Pancasilawati; Mursyid
WARAQAT : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Waraqat: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam As-Sunnah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.498

Abstract

There has been controversy among the community, headmen, and heads of KUA regarding the Circular Letter of the Directorate General of Islamic Guidance Number: P-005/DJ.III/HK.007/10/2021 concerning marriage during the Wife’s Iddah Period, which among its provisions, prohibits the husband's marriage within the iddah period of his wife. The controversy was triggered by the question of whether or not there was iddah for men. This study aims to find out the maqāṣid syarī'ah perspective of Imām al-Syāṭibī on the Circular Letter on Marriage during the wife's iddah. This normative research uses conceptual and historical approaches. The legal analysis uses the concept of maqāṣid syarī'ah Imām al-Syāṭibī both maqāṣid kulliyah and juz'iyyah theories. Results of this Research show that the substance of the Circular Letter is relevant to Imām al-Syāṭibī's maqāṣid syarī'ah principles in that each of its provisions can protect religion, soul, lineage, mind, and property, including the provision prohibiting the husband's marriage during the wife's iddah period. The prohibition is specific to divorce with the status of divorce raj'ī because the maqāṣid is that the existence of iddah in divorce raj'ī serves as a period for both parties (husband and wife) to think clearly about their marriage relationship. Therefore, the Ministry of Religious Affairs, as the formulator of the regulation, needs to disseminate this Circular Letter and especially provide counseling to all KUA so as not to cause different perspectives on this Circular Letter.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK ANAK AKIBAT KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI PONDOK PESANTREN PERPSEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH (YASSER AUDA) DAN HUKUM POSITIF Netti Herawati; Abnan Pancasilawati; Maisyarah Rahmi
The Juris Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v7i1.824

Abstract

This research discusses protecting children's rights in the context of sexual violence in boarding schools, using the perspective of Maqoshid Syariah presented by Yasser Auda and integrating it with positive law. The research aims to analyze the relevance of the concepts of Maqoshid Syariah in protecting the rights of children who are victims of sexual violence, as well as comparing it to positive law. This research uses a phenomenological approach and literature analysis methods by referring to Yasser Auda's works on Maqoshid Syariah and positive legal studies on protecting children's rights and sexual violence in boarding schools. The research results show that; First, The background of the perpetrator, who is the Leader of the Islamic Boarding School, is only due to lust and conscious will by forcing the victim to marry ‘Sirri’ without the knowledge of other people; second, The form of legal protection given to victims of sexual violence is legally processed, providing health protection in the form of mental health through UPT Integrated Service Center for Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) Kutai Kartanegara, and offer legal assistance to victims to be accompanied, third, must include the role of religion, protect the victim's soul both physically and non-physically (mentally), provide guarantees for a good education, offspring obtained from marriage based on an agreement, protection in socio-economic terms, protection in the form of clearing the victim's good name.
MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN APLIKASI ZAKAT SiMBA PADA BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Pancasilawati, Abnan
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v6i2.1176

Abstract

This research was motivated by the existence of the SiMBA zakat application at BAZNAS in East Kalimantan, however the operation of this zakat application has not been effective and efficient and is only operated by four daily implementers, so there is no special section that manages this application. This research is also qualitative field research. with data collection techniques in the form of observations at 3 (three) research loci, interviews with SiMBA zakat application managers, and documents related to the research. The results of this research are, first: management of the SiMBA zakat application at BAZNAS Balikpapan City, second: obstacles to the management of the SiMBA zakat application come from two factors, namely internal and external, the internal factor is the incomplete data entered by the SiMBA zakat application operator.
Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini melalui Permainan Tradisional Balogo Fajriani, Kartika; Pancasilawati, Abnan; Hasmawaty, Hasmawaty; Liana, Heppy
Antroposen: Journal of Social Studies and Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.689 KB) | DOI: 10.33830/antroposen.v1i2.4024

Abstract

This study aims to determine the stages and rules of the game, as well as the values of character education contained in the traditional Balogo game from South Kalimantan Province. The approach in this research is a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were students who were in Kindergarten institutions ranging in age bfrom 6-7 years. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data is processed through data reduction, data presentation, data classification, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the traditional Balogo game played by Kindergarten students aged 6-7 years consisted of 8 stages of the game and 8 game rules. The values ​​of character beducation in the Balogo game include: honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, independence, democracy, love for the homeland, respect for achievement, friendly/communicative, peace-loving, social bcare, and responsibility
Peran Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kota Samarinda Terhadap Penempatan Menara Telekomunikasi dalam Tinjauan Siyasah Syar'iyyah Pradana, Bagas Andida; Pancasilawati, Abnan; Ahyar, Muzayyin
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v6i2.5361

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kota Samarinda terkait penempatan menara telekomunikasi dan apa saja faktor pendukung serta penghambat dalam tinjauan siyasah syar'iyyah berdasarkan teori Al-Mawardi. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan jenis penelitian adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) serta menggunakan metode pendekatan hukum normatif-empiris dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data adalah kegiatan membahas, menguraikan, menafsirkan temuan-temuan penyusunan dengan perspektif atau sudut pandang tertentu baik yang disajikan dalam bentuk narasi untuk data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran yang dilakukan oleh DPUPR Kota Samarinda dalam penataan menara telekomunikasi yaitu dengan adanya pengaturan, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan. Faktor pendukung dikarenakan adanya kebutuhan masyarakat dalam melakukan komunikasi dan mendapatkan informasi. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi yaitu kurangnya sumber daya manusia dan sulitnya mengetahui pemilik menara yang belum memiliki izin membangun menara telekomunikasi, tetapi sudah beroperasional. Dalam siyasah syar’iyyah, penataan menara telekomunikasi bisa dilihat dalam perspektif ihya’ al mawat dengan menggunakan ushul fikih yakni istihsan (qiyas khafi) tentang sewa menyewa lahan (ijarah) serta dalam aspek maslahah mursalah penataan menara telekomunikasi oleh DPUPR Kota Samarinda sudah menjalankan dua prinsip yaitu musyawarah dan keadilan dengan melibatkan peran serta masyarakat di sekitar titik lokasi pembangunan menara telekomunikasi. Kata Kunci: Peran Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kota Samarinda; Menara Telekomunikasi; Siyasah Syar’iyyah
Hak Anak Penyandang Disabilitas pada Lembaga Pendidikan Dasar dalam Siyasah Syar'iyyah dan Perda Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Fitriyah, Luthfi; Pancasilawati, Abnan; Sagama, Suwardi
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v6i2.5384

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang diterbitkannya Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 tentang Perlindungan dan Pemenuhan Hak Penyandang Disabilitas, menjadi sebuah landasan bahwa pengakuan akan hak penyandang disabilitas mulai diterapkan. Terutama bagi hak anak penyandang disabilitas untuk memperoleh pendidikan inklusif. Berdasarkan masalah di atas penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya pemerintah daerah dalam pemenuhan hak anak penyandang disabilitas di sekolah inklusif serta implementasi Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 tentang Perlindungan dan Pemenuhan Hak Penyandang Disabilitas dan perspektif siyasah syar’iyyah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif-empiris yang bersifat deskriptif analitis serta menggunakan pendekatan hukum Islam yaitu siyasah syar’iyyah. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah daerah dalam pemenuhan hak anak penyandang disabilitas di sekolah inklusif berupa membangun kesadaran orang tua siswa menenai hak anak penyandang disabilitas, melakukan pemerataan layanan sekolah dasar inklusif dan pemerataan distribusi aksesibilitas sarana dan prasarana sekolah dasar inklusif. Tetapi implementasinya masih belum berjalan. Berdasarkan perspektif Siyasah Syar’iyah. Aturan-aturan dalam peraturan pemerintah daerah tersebut sudah berkesuaian dengan fikih siyasah serta isi dari pasal 9,10,11 dalam aturan tersebut sudah mencerminkan hukum islam. Kata Kunci: Pemenuhan; Hak Anak, Disabilitas, Inklusif, Kalimantan Timur, Siyasah Syar’iyyah
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Anak Pada Putusan Nomor 37/Pid.Sus-Anak/2016/Pn.Smr dalam Fiqih Jinayah Khairunnisa, Nisrina; Pancasilawati, Abnan
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v7i1.5957

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis Putusan Nomor 37/Pid.Sus-Anak/2016/PN.Smr tentang pelaku pidana anak yang dijatuhi Pasal 351 ayat (3) jo. Pasal 55 ayat (1) KUHP. Para pelaku anak turut serta melakukan penganiayaan dan korbannya meninggal dunia sehingga mendapatkan hukuman penjara atas tindak pidana yang mereka lakukan. Para pelaku masih dibawah umur sehingga dalam putusan disebutkan hakim telah merujuk kepada UU No.11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui landasan yuridis, filosofis, dan sosiologis yang digunakan hakim dalam membuat pertimbangan dan bagaimana Putusan ini dalam perspektif Fiqih Jinayah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis serta menggunakan pendekatan hukum Islam, fiqih jinayah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dalam membuat pertimbangan hakim telah menggunakan landasan yuridis, filosofis, dan sosiologis dalam menjatuhkan hukuman kepada pelaku anak. Ditinjau dari Fiqih Jinayah, landasan yang digunakan hakim dalam pertimbangan telah sejalan dengan prinsip dalam Fiqih Jinayah yaitu hukuman yang diberikan hakim kepada pelaku telah sejalan dengan prinsip hukuman ta’zir, yaitu sebagai ganti dari hukuman utama atau qishas. Hukuman ta’zir diberikan karena pelaku masih dibawah umur serta keluarga korban telah memaafkan perbuatan mereka sehingga hukuman qishash (hukuman utama) dapat dihapuskan. Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban Pidana, Anak, Putusan, Fiqih Jinayah
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Abdul Syakur Agung Wicaksono Akhmad Sofyan Al Anshor, Mohammad Zakaria Andar Yuni, Lilik Aswina, Hesa Indy Fajriani, Kartika Fitriyah, Luthfi Hafidin, Hafidin Hasmawaty, Hasmawaty Heppy Liana Idzhar, Muhammad Khairunnisa, Nisrina Lilik Andaryuni Maisyarah Rahmi Mardhatillah Ali Muhamad Noor Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Idris Muhammad Nur Mursyid Muzayyin Ahyar Netti Herawati Netti Herawati Noor, Muhamad Pradana, Bagas Andida Pramana, Deky Rahmi, Maisyarah Ramadhan, Muhammad Rizki Sulung Najmawati Zakiyya Suwandi, Muhammad Suwardi Sagama Sy. Nurul Syobah Vivit Fitriyanti