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All Journal Medula Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Health Sciences RANDANG TANA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Archive: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Jurnal Medika Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology Biomedika Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran

Mutmainnah Abbas

Universitas Pattimura

Author-ID : 5545367

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Studi Literatur: Tinjauan Pemeriksaan Laboratorium pada Pasien COVID-19 Rosdiana Mus; Thaslifa Thaslifa; Mutmainnah Abbas; Yanti Sunaidi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 5, No 4 (2020): November
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.58741

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Corona virus 19 (COVID-19) yang disebabkan oleh SARS-COV-2 terjadi melalui droplet dengan menyerang saluran pernafasan melalui reseptor ACE2, menyebabkan pneumonia berat yaitu Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Pemeriksaan laboratorium penting dalam menunjang diagnosis dan menilai prognosis penyakit COVID-19.Tujuan: Tinjauan ini menjelaskan peran diagnosis dan prognosis pengembangan COVID-19 pada tes laboratorium berdasarkan kemajuan penelitian terbaru SARS-CoV-2 yang telah dilaporkan.Metode: Penelitian bersifat studi literatur dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Sumber data penelitian berasal dari e-journal yaitu Google Scholar, Open Access, dan PubMed Central yang dilakukan skrining berdasarkan kata kunciHasil: Pemeriksaan imunoserologi menunjukan IgM dan IgG muncul secara berurutan pada hari ke 12 dan 14 setelah terinfeksi. Pemeriksaan hematologi melaporkan peningkatan jumlah neutrofil dan penurunan jumlah limfosit. NLR tinggi pada pasien yang parah. Pemeriksaan kimia klinik menunjukan penurunan albumin, peningkatan CRP, LDH, kreatinin, AST dan ALT.Kesimpulan: Pemeriksaan imunoserologi dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan sel T, sel B serta menilai kadar immunoglobin (IgM dan IgG). Parameter hematologi digunakan untuk memprediksi keparahan COVID-19, termasuk limfosit, leukosit dan neutrofil. Peningkatan neutrofil-leukosit rasio (NLR) dapat digunakan sebagai marker untuk menilai faktor risiko COVID-19. Pada pemeriksaan kimia klinik ditemukan peningkatan kadar pada parameter fungsi hati, fungsi jantung, analisa gas darah dan penanda inflamasi.

PENGETAHUAN, KEPATUHAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN UNTUK MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) Thaslifa; Andis Sugrani; Yanti Sunaidi; Mutmainnah Abbas; Resi Agestia Waji; Fitriana; Awaluddin
Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jrt.v5i2.1011

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has plagued the whole world. WHO has designated it as a disease with pandemic status. This disease attacks the respiratory system and is transmitted through droplets. The Indonesian government has issued guidelines for preventing the transmission of Covid-19 by implementing health protocols according to WHO rules. However, there are still many people who still do not believe in the existence of the Coronavirus. This makes it the government difficult to implement health protocols with standards for the community, especially in areas outside Java and Bali. Public distrust is caused by the lack of clarity of information and the large number of hoax news circulating in the community. This is also experienced by parents/guardians of students in campus Medical Laboratory of Technology, Megarezky University, most of them are domiciled in the provinces of the central and eastern parts of Indonesia. Based on these conditions, we are moved to analyze the understanding and compliance of parents/guardians of students and educate them about how to prevent Covid-19. This community service activity is expected to increase public knowledge about preventing the spread of the Covid-19 disease. The method of activity is carried out online via zoom cloud meeting and google form through three-stage are a) Initial evaluation (pre-test) to evaluate participants' understanding regarding Covid-19, b) Counseling related to education and prevention of Covid-19, c) Evaluation of understanding (post-test) Covid-19 after attending the counseling. The results of the analysis show that counseling related to education and prevention of Covid-19 can increase public understanding of the importance of implementing and maintaining health protocols, how to make disinfectants, tracking and tracing, and information on food ingredients that can increase body immunity to deal with Covid-19. The role of the institution in educating through counseling has been proven to be able to change the mindset of participants to participate in the vaccination program

Atherogenic Index Profiles as Predictor of Cardiovascular Risk in Premenopausal and Menopausal Women Thaslifa; Mutmainnah Abbas; Alfyan Rahim
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Cardiovascular disease was a disease with impaired function of the heart and blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease was more common in women. Postmenopausal women have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease than premenopausal women. This is because postmenopausal women lack the hormone estrogenin regulating lipid metabolism factors. Decreased production of the hormone estrogen will cause changes in the lipid profile in the blood. Several studies have shown that assessment with the Atherogenic Index (IA) is a good predictor of cardiovascular disease. The atherogenic index was obtained by calculating the TG/HDL-C log. This assessment proved to be more sensitive in assessing the risk of cardiovascular disease compared to the respective lipid profile calculations. This study aimed to compare the profile of the Atherogenic Index in premenopausal women with menopause. This research used the Cross-Sectional Study research method which was presented in the form of data, tables, and narratives. The study results on each 40 menopausal and premenopausal women respectively showed that the comparison value of the atherogenic index in the two categories of subjects was <0.05 (0.00). This showed that there is a significant difference in the mean atherogenic index between postmenopausal and premenopausal women.

Relationship between Waist Circumference (Abdomen) and Triglyceride and Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) Levels in Premenopausal Women Mutmainnah Abbas; Rosdiana Mus
MEDULA (JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v10i1.26412

Background: Premenopausal is a period that women will experience before heading to the menopause phase in the age range of 4 5-55 years. In the premenopausal period it is characterized by the instability of the hormone estrogen which will affect lipid metabolism which is closely related to the increase in abdominal fat known as abdominal or central obesity . The instability of the hormone estrogen results in hormonal changes that affect the levels of lipids in the body such as TG and LDL-Chol levels in the blood. Purpose(s): This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between Waist Circumference (Abdomen) and Triglyceride and Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) Levels in Premenopausal Women. Methods: This study used an analytical correlative method with a cross-sectional study approach. This study involved 40 research subjects who met the criteria. Results: In the results of the pearson correlation test analysis to determine the relationship between the abdominal waist circle and TG levels in premenopausal women, the results of the p value = 0.351 and the pearson correlation test value = 0.15 were obtained. In the correlation test between waist circumference (abdomen) and LDL- Chol levels in premenopausal women, a value of p = 0.164 with a pearson correlation value of 0.224 was obtained. Conclusion: There is no relationship between Waist Circumference (Abdomen) and Triglyceride and Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) Levels in Premenopausal Women.Keywords: Premenopause, Waist Circumference, Lipid, Triglycerides, Low Density Lipoprotein

Skrining Kesehatan Melalui Pemeriksaan Protein Urine di Kompleks Aditarina Kota Makassar Rosdiana Mus; Mutmainnah Abbas; Titin Agustina
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Mandala pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi STIKES Mandala Waluya

Proteinuria disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor dan dapat menjadi penanda gangguan fungsi ginjal. Dewasa akhir memiliki risiko terjadi penurunan fungsi organ vital seperti ginjal yang dapat menyebabkan peningkatan kadar protein di dalam urine. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan untuk melakukan skrining Kesehatan melalui pemeriksaan protein urine pada dewasa akhir di kompleks Aditarina Kota Makassar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan mengundang warga dewasa akhir untuk melakukan pemeriksaan protein urine untuk skrining fungsi ginjal. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 27 peserta yang bersedia melakukan pemeriksaan dan diskusi terkait dengan protein urine. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 peserta dengan hasil pemeriksaan proteinuria sedangkan 17 peserta menunjukkan hasil pemeriksaan protein urine negatif.

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA MELALUI DETEKSI DINI DAN PELATIHAN PEMERIKSAAN HEMOGLOBIN (HB) Rosdiana Mus; Presly G Siahaya; Dylan Tamalsir; Mutmainnah Abbas; Melda Yunita; Intania Riska Putrie; Titin Agustina
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12019

Abstrak: Masalah gizi yang paling umum dan sulit diatasi secara global yaitu anemia. Prevalensi kejadian anemia masih sangat tinggi terutama pada usia 5-14 tahun. Maluku termasuk salah satu provinsi dengan angka kejadian anemia yang masih tinggi. Deteksi anemia dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan skrining pemeriksaan hemoglobin secara berkala. Remaja putri pada umumnya memiliki pola diet tidak sehat dan dapat memicu risiko anemia. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut perlu dilakukan kegiatan pencegahan anemia melalui deteksi dini dengan pemeriksaan dan pelatihan penggunaan alat sederhana pemeriksaan hemoglobin pada pihak sekolah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 15 November 2022 di SMAN 3 Salahutu, Maluku tengah dengan jumlah peserta 142. Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dengan pendaftaran subjek, pengukuran tinggi dan berat badan dan pemeriksaan hemoglobin. Selain itu, memberikan pelatihan kepada guru untuk melakukan pemeriksaan Hb secara berkala. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jumlah responden kelas X sebanyak 33, kelas XI sebanyak 61 dan kelas XII sebanyak 48 responden dengan rentang usia dari 14 hingga 19 tahun. Hasil pemeriksaan Hb menunjukkan nilai minimum pemeriksaan Hb ada 8, 24 g/dL dan maksimum 16,47 g/dL. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata responden mempunyai kadar hemoglobin normal.Abstract: The most common and difficult nutritional problem globally is anemia. The prevalence of anemia is still very high, especially at the age of 5-14 years. Maluku is one of the provinces with a high incidence of anemia. Anemia detection can be done by screening hemoglobin examination periodically. Adolescent girs generally have unhealthy diet patterns and can trigger the risk of anemia. In this regard, it is necessary to carry out activities to prevent anemia through early detection through Hemoglobin examination. The activity was held on 15 November 2022 at SMAN 3 Salahutu, Maluku Tengah with 142 participants. The activity phase began with subject registration, measuring height and weight and checking hemoglobin. In addition, providing training to teachers to carry out regular Hb checks. The results showed that the number of respondents in class X was 33, class XI was 61 and class XII was 48 respondents with an age range from 14 to 19 years. The results of the Hb examination showed that the minimum value of the Hb examination was 8.24 g/dL and the maximum was 16.47 g/dL. The results showed that the average respondent had a normal hemoglobin level.

Kejadian anemia, pola menstrual bleeding dan status nutrisi pada siswi di SMAN 3 Salahutu, Maluku Tengah Rosdiana Mus; Mutmainnah Abbas; Dylan tamalsir; Presli Golving Siahaya
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v4i2.1121

Background: Anemia is a nutritional problem with a high incidence. Anemia is characterized by decreased hemoglobin (Hb) levels below normal. Adolescents are one of the groups at high risk of anemia because they experience menstrual cycles every month. Irregular menstrual bleeding patterns and nutrition can also be risk factors for anemia. Prevention of anemia is necessary to reduce the risk of anemia.Objectives: To determine the incidence of anemia, menstrual bleeding patterns, and nutritional status in female students at Salahutu Senior High School, Central Maluku.Methods: The study was descriptive and observational with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in October-December 2022 at Senior High School 3 Salahutu, Central Maluku. The number of subjects was 142, who met the inclusion criteria with an age range from 14 to 19 years. The research variables consisted of checking Hb levels using digital hb, and anthropometric measurements, namely BMI, and filling out questionnaires. Data analysis in this study used the Chi-square test at the 95% significance level.Results: The results showed that the number of age categories 16 years with the highest number of subjects, 35,9%, and underweight IMT category as much as 59,2%. The results of the anemia hemoglobin examination were 7,7%. The age of menarche is mainly at the age of 13 years 34,5%, and based on the length of menstruation, 3-5 days as much as 66,9% and 5-7 days as much as 29,6% with a menstrual cycle of 21-28 days as much as 59,9%. There was no relationship between nutritional status and duration of menstruation (p = 0,648) and Hb levels (p = 0,552). There is a relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycle (p = 0,020).Conclusion: There is no relationship between nutritional status and duration of menstruation and Hb levels, but there is a relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycle.

Upaya Preventif Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) melalui Skrining Pemeriksaan Urine pada Remaja Putri Mutmainnah Abbas; Rosdiana Mus; Presli Glovrig Siahaya; Dylan Tamalsir; Eka Astuty; Genevieva Esmeraldine Tanihatu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.12248

ABSTRAK Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang berpotensi berkembang menjadi mortalitas jika tidak dicegah dan ditangani sejak dini. Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) adalah kondisi klinis yang terjadi pada saluran kemih akibat terdapatnya bakteri patogen yang masuk dan berkembangbiak di dalam saluran kemih, umumnya berasal dari rektum. Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) lebih banyak terjadi pada wanita disebabkan karena anatomi saluran kemih perempuan memiliki uretra yang lebih pendek, dan ditemukan banyak remaja menderita ISK akibat kurangnya menjaga kebersihan area genitalia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui risiko ISK pada remaja putri di SMA LKMD Laha melalui skrining pemeriksaan urine sebagai upaya preventif ISK. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pemeriksaan sampel urine, pengisian kuesioner, wawancara dan diakhiri dengan Tanya jawab pada remaja putri SMA LKMD Laha. Dari kegiatan ini diperoleh 24 (85,7%) remaja putri mengalami leukosituria dan 28 (100%) remaja putri terdapat nitrit di dalam urine. Selain itu, juga ditemukan beberapa gejala ISK pada remaja putri seperti sakit saat buang air kecil (BAK), volume urine yang keluar sedikit saat BAK, dan sakit di area genitalia saat BAK. Selain itu juga ditemukan faktor risiko ISK pada remaja putri seperti seringnya menahan BAK, kurangnya konsumsi air mineral per hari (< 8 gelas), dan membersihkan area genitalia dari belakang ke depan setelah buang air besar (BAB). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam mencegah risiko ISK pada remaja putri melalui pemeriksaan urine sebagai uji skrining. Selain itu, juga dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh remaja putri di SMA LKMD Laha memiliki gejala dan risiko ISK. Kata Kunci: Infeksi Saluran Kemih, Urine, Remaja Putri ABSTRACT Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is one of the health problems that could potentially develop into mortality if not prevented and dealt with early. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a clinical condition that occurs in the urinary tract due to the presence of pathogenic bacteria that enter and proliferate in the bladder, generally from the rectum. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is more common in women because the anatomy of the female bladder has shorter ureters, and many adolescents suffer from UTI due to a lack of hygiene in the genital area. This dedication to the community aims to identify the risk of UTI in teenage daughters at SMA LKMD Laha through screening urine examination as a preventive effort. The methods used in dedication to this community were urine samples, questionnaire filling, interviews, and questions answered to the teenage daughter of SMA LKMD Laha. From this activity, 24 (85.7%) of the teenage daughters had leukocyturia and 28 (100%) had nitrites in the urine. In addition, some of the symptoms were found in teenage daughters, such as pain during urination, a small amount of urine coming out when urinating, and pain in the genital area during urination. Additionally, risk factors were found in teenage girls, such as frequent urination retention, a lack of mineral water intake per day (<8 glasses), and cleansing of the genital area from the back to the front after defecation. Based on the results, it can be concluded that efforts can be made to prevent the risk of UTI in teenage girls through urinalysis as a screening test. In addition, it can also be concluded that all the teenage daughters at SMA LKMD Laha have symptoms and are at risk of UTI. Keywords: Urinary Tract Infection, Urine, Teenage Daughters

Profil Kadar Asam Urat Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Terkontrol Mutmainnah Abbas; Rosdiana Mus; Thaslifa Thaslifa; Olvyani Tira Layuk
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.292

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose due to decreased insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells and or impaired insulin function (insulin resistance). Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a type 2 DM patient who takes preventive measures to avoid complications and death, such as adhering to medication, doing physical activity, controlling blood glucose levels to remain stable and implementing a healthy diet. Controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus aims to prevent complications, one of which is kidney function. One of the examinations to determine kidney function is uric acid which affects the increase in insulin levels. Uric acid is one of the metabolic that the amount should not be excessive in urine and blood. The purpose of this study was to determine uric acid levels in patients with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. The method in this study is a cross sectional study design with probability sampling technique. The results of the study of 30 research subjects with the lowest value of uric acid 2.29 mg/dL and the highest value of uric acid 6.92 mg/dL. The average uric acid value obtained in the research subjects was 4.58 mg/dL. These levels are still within normal levels, this can be influenced by controlling blood glucose levels, routinely doing physical activity, consuming food and drinks regularly and as recommended (healthy diet) and routinely consulting or taking medication so that the uric acid levels obtained are normal.

Profil Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) pada Wanita Premenopause menggunakan Rasio Profil Lipid Mutmainnah Abbas; Olin Toyi; Julia F.N; Rosdiana Mus
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i3.3166

Premenopause is a transitional period between the reproductive period and the elderly which is physiological and occurs around age of 45-55 years. Conditions premenopause phase are caused by hormone changes, decreased levels of hormone estrogen. Hormone estrogen functions to regulate balance of body fat and maintain lipolysis in fat tissue and can also prevent in blood by increasing HDL cholesterol levels and reducing triglyceride levels. Atherogenic Index (IA) is a new marker to measure level of atherogenicity directly related to the risk of atherosclerosis calculated from the Log ratio (TG/HDL-c). This research aims to determine the risk profile of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) in premenopausal women using lipid profile ratios. This study used an analytical method with a cross sectional approach. From 40 subjects who met research criteria, atherogenic index result in low risk category were 6 (15%) people, medium risk 21 (52.5%) people, and high risk 13 (32.5%) people. Based on the research it can be concluded the atherogenic index in premenopause women is 0.27 which the high risk.

Co-Authors Alfyan Rahim Andis Sugrani Anggun Lestari Husein Anggun Lestary Husein Angkejaya, Ony W Asni Asni Astuty, Eka Citra Annisa de Lima, Filda Vionita Irene Dylan Tamalsir Dylan Tamalsir Eka Astuty Elpira Asmin Esmeraldine, Genevieva Fitriana Fitriana Fitriana Genevieva Esmeraldine Tanihatu Hairuddin Kudding Intania Riska Putrie, Intania Riska Johan B Bension Julia F.N Latuheru, Grace Mailoa, Joice Melda Yunita Mus, Rosdiana Olin Toyi Olvyani Tira Layuk Presly G. Siahaya Ramadani, Debi Resi Agestia Waji Saptenno, Lidya B. E. Siahaya, Presli Glovrig Sugrani, Andis Sulfiana Sulfiani, Sulfiani Sutia Waidoba Tanihatu, Genevieva Esmeraldine Thaslifa Thaslifa Thaslifa Thaslifa Thaslifa Thaslifa Thaslifa Titin Agustina Titin Agustina Titin Agustina Tuanaya, Syafira Arfani Ujang Sumarwan Valentine Hursepunny Warella, Juen Carla Yanti Sunaidi Yanti Sunaidi Yanti Sunaidi

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