Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

Penyuluhan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang Lahdji, Aisyah; Cahasani, Shofa; Tonang, Alvin; Islamilenia , Nurul Syifa
PROSIDING SEMINAR KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol 1 No Oktober (2023): Seminar (NiCe-PHResComS - 1)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/pskm.v1iOktober.196

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi terjadi ketika terdapat peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik >140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik >90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran yang dengan jeda waktu 5 menit dalam keadaan keadaan tenang atau cukup istirahat. Saat ini terdapat 6,38% penduduk di wilayah Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang yang menderita hipertensi. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan upaya penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan penyakit hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan dengan melakukan edukasi materi hipertensi. Kegiatan dilakukan di Kelurahan Dadapsari menggunakan media video. Evaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dilakukan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif hasil pre-test dan post-test (uji Wilcoxon). Hasil: Setelah pemberian penyuluhan berupa edukasi video, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari nilai 6,17 menjadi 8,35 (p value <0,05). Kesimpulan: Penggunaan media video untuk penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam melakukan pencegahan penyakit hipertensi.
Family Support System and Psychological Well Being in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Anggraini, Merry Tiyas; Alif Antoni, Asyam Baihaqi; Faizin, Chamim; Lahdji, Aisyah
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 13 No 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v13i1.27293

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney disease rely on hemodialysis therapy for life support, and this treatment can impact their psychological well-being. Family support is a crucial factor influencing psychological well-being in these patients. This study aims to investigate the correlation between family support and the psychological well-being of chronic kidney disease patients. The research employed an observational analytic cross-sectional design, with respondents being patients at Roemani Hospital in Semarang who underwent hemodialysis in October 2022. The study utilized questions to assess perceived social support from family and a psychological well-being scale. The statistical analysis employed the Spearman rank test, revealing a strong relationship between family support and the psychological well-being of chronic kidney disease patients, with a positive correlation (p = 0.001, r = 0.661). The findings suggest that higher levels of family support are associated with better psychological well-being in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Factors affecting physical activity in premarital women of childbearing age in Semarang City Anggraheny, Hema Dewi; Lahdji, Aisyah; Anggrainy, Merry Tiyas; Adila, Tessa Rahma
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Vol 41 No 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v41i12.21166

Abstract

Purpose: Physical activity is one of the pillars of implementing balanced nutrition, which is the foundation of healthy living, especially for women of childbearing age (WCA). This study analyzes the factors influencing physical activity in premarital WCA. Methods: This research employs a quantitative, cross-sectional design. The sample comprised 160 premarital women of childbearing age from 10 Semarang Health Centers across nine districts, and the study was conducted from November 2024 to January 2025. The tests conducted were the Mann-Whitney and Chi-square tests. Results: The prevalence of physical activity among premarital WCA included physical activity not adhering to the guidelines at 129 (80.6%) and those following the procedures at 31 (19.4%). The relationship between knowledge (p = 0.493), attitude (p = 0.980), education (p = 0.236), regular exercise patterns (p = 0.002), availability of facilities (p = 0.017), availability of transportation (p = 0.447), family support (p = 0.922), and friend support (p = 0.937) to physical activity was analyzed. Conclusion: Most WCA do not meet the physical activity standards according to the guidelines. The presence of a consistent exercise pattern and access to sports facilities are factors that influence meeting the physical activity standards in premarital women. Public health efforts should focus on facilitating regular exercise routines and improving access to safe, appropriate sports facilities for women.