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Edukasi dan Implementasi Terapi Kompres Hangat dengan Aromaterapi Lavender Essential Oil untuk Menurunkan Skala Nyeri pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Niken Dewi Pangestu; Septian Mixrova Sebayang; Ema Wahyu Ningrum
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol6.iss2.450

Abstract

Post-cesarean section patients often experience severe pain that can hinder the recovery process and interfere with infant care. At Ajibarang Regional Public Hospital, particularly in the Nuri ward, the implementation of non-pharmacological pain management remains limited. Until now, patients have not received interventions such as warm compress therapy combined with lavender aromatherapy. This community service activity aimed to provide health education and implement interventions to improve patient knowledge and reduce pain levels after cesarean section surgery. The methods used included delivering educational materials and carrying out the intervention directly. Pocketbooks were used for education, while hot water bags and diffusers were used for therapy. The results showed that out of 30 participants, 21 (70.0%) had good knowledge before the education, increasing to 24 (80.0%) afterward. Before the intervention, 22 participants (73.3%) reported moderate pain, which decreased to mild pain in 20 participants (66.7%) after the intervention. These findings suggest that education and the application of warm compress therapy with lavender aromatherapy effectively improve knowledge and reduce pain in post-cesarean patients.
The Effect of Providing Education on Anxiety In Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital Bekti Kusumaning Tyas; Adiratna Sekar Siwi; Septian Mixrova Sebayang
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i4.1234

Abstract

Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) is one of the cardiac diseases that can arise when blood flow in the coronary artery is restricted, depriving the heart muscle of oxygen. Anxiety is a common mental health problem in Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) patients. One of the many treatments for anxiety that is accessible is using educational programs. Prevention, medical care, and lifestyle modifications like nutrition, stress reduction, exercise, and quitting smoking are all covered in the health education offered. This study aims to determine whether providing educational programs has an effect on individuals with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in terms of anxiety. With a sample size of 44 participants, both intervention and control groups received education in the form of a 5-minute video as part of the study's Quasy Experimental Nonequivalent Control Group research design. The State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), a questionnaire comprising 40 statement questions, was the instrument employed in this investigation. The findings of this study indicate that there is an impact of educational programs on anxiety in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients (P=0.042 0.05).
Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Keperawatan Anestesiologi Universitas Harapan Bangsa Tentang Pemeriksaan LEMON Pada Pra Anestesi Lyna Lyvia Br.Hutagaol; Septian Mixrova Sebayang; Ema Wahyu
Khatulistiwa Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : STIKes YARSI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53399/knj.v7i2.335

Abstract

Background: The LEMON assessment serves as a reliable predictor to identify intubation difficulties in airway evaluation, neck mobility limitation being the most important factor associated with intubation challenges. The LEMON assessment is important for anesthesiology students to learn to be able to recognize potential difficulties when intubating, especially in patients with unexpected conditions. Objective: This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and skills of anesthesiology nursing students at Harapan Bangsa University about the LEMON assessment in pre-anesthesia. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using a proportionate simple random sampling technique, with a total of 68 respondents of anesthesiology nursing students level II. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and OSCE checklist observations. Result: The results of this study showed that the average age of respondents was 19.63 years, the youngest age was 18 years old, and the oldest age was 22 years old. The majority of respondents were female, as many as 47 respondents (61.1%). The majority of students have good knowledge, as many as 45 respondents (66.2%), and skills categorized as skilled, as many as 57 respondents (83.8%). Conclution: The findings of this study indicate that the majority of students have good knowledge and skills in performing the LEMON assessment. keyword : Lemon Examination, Knowledge, Skills, Pra-anesthesia
Gambaran Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea dengan Spinal Anestesi di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen. Mualief Ainun Fissilmy; Septian Mixrova Sebayang; Arlyana Hikmanti
Khatulistiwa Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : STIKes YARSI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53399/knj.v7i2.336

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sectio caesarea adalah operasi bedah yang memfasilitasi pembuatan sayatan di rahim dan dinding perut untuk menciptakan janin, plasenta, dan cairan amnion. Pengukuran tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi hipertensi. Parameter Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), yang mengukur rata-rata tekanan arteri yang mempengaruhi aliran darah ke tubuh selama episode jantung, biasanya digunakan untuk menentukan keberadaan hipertensi pada kasus dengan parestesia spinal. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuii gambaran nilai Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) pada pasien yang menjalani operasi Sectio Caesarea dengan menggunakan teknik anestesi spinal. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 80 pasien yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berada pada usia 20–35 tahun, memiliki indeks massa tubuh normal, dan tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit. Sebelum anestesi spinal, sebagian besar pasien memiliki nilai MAP normal. Setelah anestesi spinal, pada menit ke-1, ke-2, dan ke-3, mayoritas pasien mengalami MAP dalam kategori optimal. Penurunan MAP disebabkan oleh efek anestesi spinal yang memengaruhi tonus vaskuler. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perubahan nilai MAP pada pasien yang menjalani anestesi spinal yang sedang melakukan operasi section caesarea. Sebelum anestesi, nilai MAP sebagian besar berada dalam rentang normal. Namun, setelah penerapan anestesi spinal, mayoritas pasien menunjukkan nilai MAP yang optimal.
Waktu Pulih Sadar Pasien Pasca General Anestesi Nabila Nada Fauziyyah; Tophan Heri Wibowo; Septian Mixrova Sebayang
Khatulistiwa Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : STIKes YARSI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53399/knj.v7i2.341

Abstract

Background: Recovery of consciousness is an important indicator of successful outcomes following general anesthesia. Delays in regaining consciousness may lead to complications such as airway obstruction and neurological disorders. Objective: To determine the duration of consciousness recovery in patients after general anesthesia at RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen. Method: A descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involving 60 patients selected through consecutive sampling. The instrument used was an observation sheet based on the Aldrete Score. Data were analyzed using a univariate approach and presented through frequency distribution and descriptive statistics. Result: The majority of respondents were adults (74.2%), female (53.2%), and had an ASA physical status of II (77.4%). The average recovery time was 11.43 minutes, ranging from 6 to 23 minutes. Conclusion: Most patients regained consciousness within a normal time range following general anesthesia.
EDUKASI PROSEDUR ANESTESI REGIONAL DENGAN MEDIA LEAFLET UNTUK MENGURANGI TINGKAT KECEMASAN PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUD dr. R. GOETENG TAROENADIBRATA PURBALINGGA Muhammad Zidane Rifky; Septian Mixrova Sebayang; Arlyana Hikmanti
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i3.60048

Abstract

Kecemasan merupakan masalah psikologis yang sering dialami oleh pasien pre operasi sectio caesarea, ditandai dengan rasa takut, khawatir berlebihan, peningkatan denyut jantung, gangguan tidur, dan ketegangan emosional yang dapat memengaruhi kesiapan pasien dalam menjalani tindakan anestesi maupun operasi. Salah satu upaya nonfarmakologis untuk mengurangi kecemasan adalah melalui pemberian edukasi prosedur anestesi regional menggunakan media leaflet. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi prosedur anestesi regional menggunakan media leaflet terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi sectio caesarea di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 30 responden dengan metode pretest-posttest menggunakan kuesioner APAIS (Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden didominasi usia dewasa awal sebanyak 46,7%, tingkat pendidikan SMP sebanyak 66,7%, dan multigravida sebanyak 80,0%. Tingkat kecemasan sebelum edukasi didominasi kategori cemas ringan sebanyak 53,3%, cemas sedang 23,3%, cemas berat 20,0%, dan tidak cemas 3,3%. Setelah diberikan edukasi menggunakan media leaflet selama 7 menit, terjadi penurunan tingkat kecemasan yang ditandai dengan tidak ditemukannya lagi kategori cemas berat (0%), penurunan cemas sedang menjadi 13,3%, serta peningkatan kategori tidak cemas menjadi 23,3%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi prosedur anestesi regional menggunakan media leaflet efektif dalam membantu menurunkan kecemasan pasien pre operasi sectio caesarea. Luaran kegiatan ini berupa meningkatnya pengetahuan pasien mengenai prosedur anestesi regional, tersedianya media edukasi leaflet sebagai sarana informasi di rumah sakit, serta publikasi jurnal ilmiah sebagai bentuk diseminasi hasil kegiatan.
Gambaran skala nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi dengan anestesi umum di recovery room Joti Tri Pena; Septian Mixrova Sebayang; Roro Lintang Suryani
THE JOURNAL OF Nursing Management Issues Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): August Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/nmi.v3i3.4420

Abstract

Background: Surgical procedures under general anesthesia may cause postoperative pain due to tissue damage and inflammatory responses. Inadequately managed pain can affect the recovery process, increase the risk of complications, and prolong the length of hospital stay. Purpose: To determine the description of postoperative pain intensity based on age, gender, and type of surgery among patients receiving general anesthesia at Dirgahayu Hospital Samarinda. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 190 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using an observation sheet and pain assessment with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the recovery room. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis to describe the frequency distribution of each variable. Results: The results showed that the median age of patients was 36 years, with a range of 18–75 years. Female patients totaled 107 respondents (56.3%), while male patients totaled 83 respondents (43.7%). The most common type of surgery was general surgery with 107 cases (56.3%). The highest proportion of postoperative pain was in the moderate category with 89 respondents (46.8%), followed by mild pain with 56 respondents (29.5%), severe pain with 38 respondents (20.0%), and no pain with 7 respondents (3.7%). Conclusion: This study shows that most patients experienced moderate pain during the early recovery period in the recovery room.   Keywords: General Anesthesia; NRS; Pain Intensity; Postoperative Pain; Recovery Room   Pendahuluan: Tindakan pembedahan dengan anestesi umum dapat menimbulkan nyeri pasca operasi akibat kerusakan jaringan dan respons inflamasi. Nyeri yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat memengaruhi proses pemulihan, meningkatkan risiko komplikasi, serta memperpanjang lama rawat inap. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran skala nyeri pasca operasi berdasarkan karakteristik usia, jenis kelamin, dan jenis pembedahan pada pasien dengan anestesi umum di Rumah Sakit Dirgahayu Samarinda. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 190 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi dan penilaian skala nyeri Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) di recovery room. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat untuk mendeskripsikan distribusi frekuensi masing-masing variabel. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan median usia pasien adalah 36 tahun dengan rentang 18-75 tahun. Pasien perempuan sebanyak 107 responden (56.3%) dan laki-laki sebanyak 83 reponden (43.7%). Jenis pembedahan terbanyak adalah bedah umum sebanyak 107 kasus (56.3%). Tingkat nyeri pasca operasi paling banyak berada pada kategori nyeri sedang sebanyak 89 responden (46.8%), diikuti nyeri ringan sebanyak 56 responden (29.5%), nyeri berat sebanyak 38 responden (20.0%), serta tidak nyeri sebanyak 7 orang (3.7%). Simpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien mengalami nyeri sedang pada periode awal pemulihan di recovery room.   Kata kunci: Anestesi Umum; Intensitas Nyeri; Nyeri Pasca Operasi; NRS; Ruang Pemulihan.