Articles
<![CDATA[Kontestasi Pemasaran Kopi Gayo di Aceh Tengah dan Bener Meriah ]]>
<![CDATA[M Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdullah Akhyar Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Ikhsan Kamil]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Prastika]]>
<![CDATA[ Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Anthropology ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v6i2.9117
<![CDATA[Abtract: The emergence of classification and orientation of coffee farmers that focuses on preserving local values and aims solely for commercialization has created a marketing contest for processed coffee products in the Gayo highlands. Based on this, this study aims to identify how the contestation that occurs at the level of gayo coffee marketing along with the actors involved in it. That is, this article wants to explain the understanding and practice of contestation that occurs between coffee farmers with various farming practices with specialty coffee producers and export-based coffee producers. By using a qualitative method with a descriptive type, the researcher tries to understand (verstehen) so that the intensity of the interaction between the researcher and the subject emerges. So that efforts to capture meaning from the point of view and appreciation of coffee processing business actors on their motives and choices of actions in managing coffee agricultural products will be revealed. The results show that there are two main actors in the coffee marketing model in the Gayo highlands, namely cooperative-based farmer groups representing export market schemes and roasting companies representing regional and national market schemes.Abstrak: Munculnya klasifikasi dan orientasi petani kopi yang berfokus pada pelestarian nilai lokal serta bertujuan untuk komersialisasi semata telah memunculkan kontestasi pemasaran produk olahan kopi di dataran tinggi Gayo. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana kontestasi yang terjadi di aras pemasaran kopi gayo beserta dengan aktor yang terlibat di dalamnya. Artinya, artikel ini ingin menjelaskan tentang pemahaman dan praktek kontestasi yang terjadi diantara para petani kopi dengan ragam praktik bertani dengan produsen kopi specialty dan produsen kopi berbasis ekspor. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif, peneliti berusaha memahami (verstehen) sehingga muncul intensitas dari interaksi antara peneliti dengan subjek. Sehingga upaya menangkap makna dari sudut pandang dan penghayatan para pelaku usaha pengolahan kopi atas motif dan pilhan tindakan mereka dalam mengelola hasil pertanian kopi akan bisa diungkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada dua aktor utama dalam model pemasaran kopi di dataran tinggi Gayo yaitu kelompok petani berbasis koperasi yang mewakili skema pasar ekspor dan perusahaan roasting yang mewakili skema pasar regional dan nasional. ]]>
<![CDATA[Kewirausahaan Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter di Dayah Ummul Ayman, Samalanga ]]>
<![CDATA[Lukman Lukman]]>;
<![CDATA[M Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Saifuddin Yunus]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) Vol 2 No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sosiologi Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.22373/jsai.v2i2.1310
<![CDATA[This study is aimed to find out how the empowerment strategy of entrepreneurship is carried out at Dayah Ummul Ayman, Sub-District of Samalanga, District of Bireuen. This study uses descriptive qualitative research method. Informants in this study consisted of Tgk. Nuruzzahri Yahya, Head of Dayah Ummul Ayman, ustaz and students, including some members of the community. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and document studies. Based on the result of the study shows that the empowerment strategy of entrepreneurship based on education character can encourage student interest and motivation at Dayah Ummul Ayman. The final conclusion shows that through the empowerment of entrepreneurial activities based on character education enriched with religious values can encourage the interest and motivation of students in entrepreneurship activities.]]>
<![CDATA[GLOCALIZATION OF TRADITIONAL CULINARY (STUDY ON MOTHERS AS CULINARY SOCIALIZATION AGENT IN EARLY CHILDHOOD, SUB-DISTRICT MEDAN BARAT, MEDAN CITY) ]]>
<![CDATA[Wisnu Rahdiansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[M Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Saifuddin Yunus]]>
<![CDATA[ Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh, ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8229
<![CDATA[Glocalization (Study Of Mothers As Socialization Agents In Introducing Contemporary Traditional Local Cuisine To Early Childhood), this research was conducted in the district of Medan Barat, Medan City. The first focus: in this study, why at an early age children tend to like fast food (Junk Food) compared to local cuisine with contemporary traditional flavors. Then, Second: knowing what drives mothers as agents of socialization in introducing contemporary traditional local culinary delights to early childhood. Third: knowing how the strategy is carried out by a mother and the local government in maintaining contemporary traditional local culinary in early childhood in the current era of globalization. This study uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis, the data is analyzed through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The theory used in this study is the theory of socialization according to Peter L. Beger which consists of mothers as agents who give birth to glocalization of traditional local culinary. The results of the study show that there are changes experienced in early childhood in generalizing traditional local cuisine among the community. In the first finding: Fast food cuisine was chosen because of the fast and unique way of serving it in its packaging to be enjoyed by these young children, as well as having a fairly expensive price to enjoy fast food once. Second: Knowledge of parents, especially a housewife or mother who has a career outside the home is also influenced by the level of education possessed by each individual, this is what makes mothers socialize to their children to keep eating nutritious foods such as traditional local culinary. And Third: The government's role has not been considered effective when viewed from the three aspects, namely: Regulator, Dynamist, and Facilitator.]]>
<![CDATA[SOCIAL CONTROL AGAINST ONLINE GAME-ADDICTED TEENSIN PADANG SEURAHET VILLAGE, JOHAN HEROES DISTRICT BARAT ACEH DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Lia Muliana]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Alwi Alwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim Chalid]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajri M. Kasim]]>
<![CDATA[ Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh, ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8707
<![CDATA[The phenomenon of online game addiction is rife in the current digitalization era, especially among teenagers in Padang Seurahet Village. Variants of online games that are often accessed by teenagers are free-to-fire games or war games. Addiction was observed from the outpouring of time playing online games and the non-conformist behavior of adolescents. In analyzing this social event using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results show that the aspects that encourage teenagers to become addicted to online games are because teenagers can expand their social networks with fellow gamers (gamers), there is an event menu in the game, often get appreciation or prestige in the form of champion certificates and money, get verbal recognition from gamers throughout Indonesia. , and can compete with teams of other players. The issue of online game addiction requires social control from actors such as parents, society, and the government. Parental social control includes advising, limiting smartphones and playing time, sending teenagers to day, and socializing teenagers who are addicted to online games. Padang Seurahet community control is categorized as still minimal in dealing with teenagers addicted to online games, and weak social control (low control) from the Indonesian Government, Regional Government, and Padang Seurahet Gampong Government. The conclusion of this study is a form of parental control in the form of persuasive control, and internal control is not able to minimize online game addiction due to weak control from external actor.]]>
<![CDATA[DRUG ERADICATION AMONG THE YOUTH GENERATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ihsan]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nirzalin Nirzalin]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajri M. Kasim]]>
<![CDATA[ Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 3, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh, ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v3i2.8231
<![CDATA[This study observes social phenomena that occur in the people of Gampong Mon Geudong, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province . This gampong was chosen because it is one of the gampongs known for its high drug circulation and drive in Lhokseumawe City, and finally a movement that is aware of the dangers of drugs has formed and formed the B-DAME organization which aims to overcome the problem of drug abuse in Gampong Mon Geudong. From the results of the study it was found that many young people were already trapped in the drug trap. The results of other studies found that the community care model incorporated in the B-Dame organization was effective in reducing drug and drug trafficking in Gampong Mon Geudong. The suggestion from this research is that the government completes the model that has been developed by the Mon Geudong community into a model implemented by various other gampongs so that the drug problem will slowly but surely be overcome later.]]>
<![CDATA[THE URGENCY OF AMENDING THE LAW ON GOVERNING ACEH (LoGA) FROM THE ASYMMETRIC DECENTRALIZATION PERSPECTIVE ]]>
<![CDATA[Mukhlis Mukhlis]]>;
<![CDATA[M Nazaruddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Dinamika Sosial Pada Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v4i1.10697
<![CDATA[The issue of amending Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning Aceh Government is closely related to adjustments to changes in other laws and regulations that have an impact on the implementation of the LoGA. Therefore, efforts to amend the Law On Governing Aceh (LoGA) have become a necessity and problematic. In addition, it is also related to the need to strengthen the regulation on the sustainability of special autonomy funds for Aceh proposed at 2.5% of the National General Allocation Fund to continue development and improve the welfare of the people of Aceh for an indefinite period of time. On the other hand, a more detailed regulation is also needed within the proposed changes to the UUPA to facilitate its implementation in the field so that the authority of the Aceh government in implementing its special and privileged rights in the context of asymmetric decentralization can be better implemented.Isu perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh erat terkait dengan penyesuaian terhadap perubahan peraturan perundang undangan lainnya yang berdampak terhadap implementasi UUPA tersebut karena itu upaya perubahan terhadap UUPA menjadi suatu keniscayaan dan problematis, di samping terutama hal itu juga terkait dengan diperlukannya memperkuat keberadaan pengaturan tentang keberlanjutan dana otonomi khusus Aceh yang diusulkan sebesar 2,5 % dari flafon Dana Alokasi Umum Nasional untuk melanjutan pembangunan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat Aceh untuk waktu yang tidak terbatas. Di sisi lain juga diperlukan pengaturan yang lebih rinci di dalam UUPA usulan perubahan ini untuk lebih mudah dalam pelaksanaannya di lapangan sehingga kewenangan Pemerintah Aceh dalam melaksanakan hak kekhususan dan istimewaannya dalam rangka desentralisasi asimetris lebih dapat diimplementasikan.]]>
<![CDATA[Symbols and Discursive Contestation of Presidential Election in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Ikhsan Kamil]]>;
<![CDATA[Faizul Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh, ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10938
<![CDATA[This article will discuss how religion and identity become important factors in elections, especially in presidential elections. It means that this article will discuss how presidential candidates use religious symbols to gain support from religious voters, as well as the impact of the use of religious symbols in political campaigns. The discourse battle between the two candidate pairs shows the contestation between identity and popularity in Indonesian politics. Political identities based on religious symbolism, nationalism and populism can strengthen a candidate's political identity and attract support from certain groups. However, political popularity based on symbolism can trigger polarization and religious intolerance and ignore the interests of the wider community. Symbolism analysis shows how the two pairs of candidates use symbolism to strengthen their political identity. The Prabowo-Hatta pair used religious symbols such as pictures of the Kaaba and verses from the Koran in their campaign as a way to show they were religious leaders and true nationalists. Meanwhile, the Jokowi-Kalla pair uses symbols of nationalism such as the Red and White Flag and the Garuda Emblem as symbols of national pride and inclusive Indonesian identity. The 2014 presidential election in Indonesia shows the contestation between identity and popularity in Indonesian politics. Political identities based on religious symbolism, nationalism and populism can strengthen a candidate's political identity and attract support from certain groups. However, political popularity based on symbolism can trigger polarization and religious intolerance and ignore the interests of the wider community.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBENTUKAN KELOMPOK TARUNA WISATA DI GAMPONG LHOK JOK KECAMATAN KUTA MAKMUR, ACEH UTARA ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Nazaruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizki Yunanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Richa Meliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Ikhsan Kamil]]>;
<![CDATA[Awaluddin Arifin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nulwita Maliati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Pembangunan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Malikussaleh ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/jsm.v1i1.10438
<![CDATA[Lhok Jok Village, Kuta Makmur District, North Aceh Regency has a beautiful river flow and the fruits are many and varied in every season. Some villagers said that the tourism potential in Lhok Jok Village can bring prosperity and has the potential to be built even greater than today. Income is an important goal for the sustainability of the tourist area. Especially with the current conditions where the impact of the stipulation of Covid-19 as a pandemic has caused changes in all lines of human life around the world, including Lhok Jok itself as one of the gampongs that has a tourist destinations with natural potential. Tourist locations in Lhok Jok also have another problem, that is not all components of the village community in Lhok Jok are aware of the benefits of the tourist destination itself. This unconsciousness comes from the lack of participation of the community in managing tourist destinations. In addition, the involvement of other very important components is also an obstacle to the management of Lhok Jok Village as a tourist destination with potential for natural beauty. For this reason, the role of youth in tourist destinations is very important and significant in the development of the Tourism Village in Lhok. Because youths are an educated group who have greater access to information technology in terms of introduction and sharing of information on tourist destinations.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI QANUN NOMOR 05 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG LOKASI PETERNAKAN (PERUWEREN) UBER-UBER DAN BLANG PAKU KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Arita, Cut Susi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nazaruddin, M.]]>;
<![CDATA[Abubakar, Muhammad Bin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - May 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Magister Administrasi Publik ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v2i1.7719
<![CDATA[Pemerintah Kabupaten Bener Meriah telah menetapkan kawasan peternakaan Uber-uber dan Blang paku Kecamatan Mesidah Kabupaten Bener Meriah melalui Qanun Nomor 05 Tahun 2011 Tentang lokasi Peternakan (Peruweren) Uber-uber dan Blang paku Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Tujuan dari pembentukan kawasan peternakan tersebut untuk melestarikan fungsi strategis peternakaan tradisional yang sudah dilakukan masyarakat adat setempat, tetapi implementasi Qanun Nomor 05 Tahun 2011 belum berjalan dengan maksimal. Oleh karena itu, kajian ini penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan implementasi Qanun Nomor 05 Tahun 2011 serta faktor-faktor penghambatnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi atau kepustakaan. Hingga kini, upaya pengembangan sapi potong dan kerbau belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan daging di Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Hal ini ditandai dengan tidak adanya peningkatan jumlah populasi dalam kawasan peternakan Uber-uber dan Blang paku Kecamatan Mesidah Kabupaten Bener Meriah, dikarenakan masih banyaknya sikap mental yang menjadi tradisi peternak dalam masyarakat yang hanya ingin memiliki bantuan ternak yang diberikan Pemda setempat tanpa rasa ingin mengembangkan dan memberdayakan bantuan tersebut dalam mengoptimalkan kawasan peternakan. Selain itu, Keterbatasan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dalam bidang peternakan seperti Medik Veteriner yaitu dokter hewan, dan Paramedik yaitu sarjana peternakan, juga menjadi faktor penghambatnya implementasi Qanun Nomor 05 Tahun 2011, sehingga tidak terkontrolnya manajemen peternakan dalam kawasan tersebut. Peneliti melakukan penelitian untuk menemukan bagaimana mengoptimalkan kawasan peternakan tersebut sehingga implementasi Qanun Nomor 05 Tahun 2011 Tentang lokasi Peternakan (Peruweren) Uber-uber dan Blang paku Kabupaten Bener Meriah bisa berjalan dengan semestinya]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI QANUN ACEH NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PENYELENGGARAAN PENANGANAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Jannah, Aini]]>;
<![CDATA[Nazaruddin, M.]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahman, Dahlan A.]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - May 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Magister Administrasi Publik ]]>
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DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v2i1.7716
<![CDATA[Kekerasan terhadap perempuan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Aceh sebagai upaya untuk mengurangi angka kekerasan dalam rumah tangga maka Pemerintah Aceh mengeluarkan Qanun Aceh Nomor 9 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanganan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan dan Anak. Akan tetapi impelementasi kebijakan ini belum berjalan dengan maksimal dalam menangani korban kekerasan di Kabupaten Bener Meriah, sehingga dalam penelitian ini akan melihat apa sajakah faktor pendukung serta faktor penghambat implementasi kebijakan penanganan korban kekerasan terhadap perempuan di Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan penanganan korban kekerasan terhadap perempuan di Kabupaten Bener Meriah belum berjalan dengan maksimal. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor. Diantaranya adalah sumber daya manusia yang belum memadai jumlahnya, sumber daya finansial yang sangat kurang, sarana dan prasarana yang belum memenuhi standar pelayanan yang baik. Hal lain yang menghambat implementasi kebijakan ini adalah tradisi masyarakat yang memiliki stigma bahwa melaporkan tindak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merupakan pencemaran nama baik terhadap sebuah desa itu sendiri sehingga kekerasan ini kerap ditutupi oleh aparatur kampungn tersebut. Adapun faktor pendukung dari implementasi kebijakan penanganan kekerasan terhadap perempuan adalah sumber daya yang memiliki keahlian di bidangnya, komunikasi yang baik antar pengada pelayanan baik pelayanan kesehatan, bantuan hukum, hingga kasus selesai. Dan sosialisai kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan secara intensif.]]>
