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Konsep Upah (Ujrah) Jasa Fotografi Antara Pemilik Dan Fotografer Ditinjau Menurut Ekonomi Islam : (Studi Kasus Mandiri Fotografer Desa Purba Tua Kecamatan Barumun Kabupaten Padang Lawas) Helmina Sari Pohan; H. Junda Harahap; Aminah Lubis
MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/muqaddimah.v2i1.538

Abstract

The research results show that: (1) The concept of wages (ujrah) in the Islamic economic perspective seen from the perspective of the subject/actor in carrying out their work is in accordance with the Islamic economic perspective. Judging from the Mandiri object perspective, this photographer has met the basic requirements, namely being professional in carrying out his work and there is no element of fraud, then the concept of wages aims to improve the welfare of workers, so that the business is not just pursuing profit but is for the welfare of citizens based on a spirit of togetherness and humanity. Employers are instructed to treat workers like their own family whose needs must be met, because what is really emphasized is an attitude of ta'awun and not being harmed or harming other parties. This is driven by the understanding that the basic needs of people who lack or cannot afford it are the obligations of all workers, including entrepreneurs. (2) The concept of wages (Ujrah) for photography services between the owner and photographer in Purba Tua Village, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency is in accordance with the concept of ujrah and Sharia principles. because the terms and conditions for paying wages have been fulfilled. In running the Independent Photographer business, the owner and photographer both enter into a wage agreement (ujrah) and it is agreed at the beginning of the contract, the owner hands over the camera to the manager to operate the camera and the wages earned will be given according to the agreement, namely after expenses have been deducted. This has been agreed upon by both parties, even though it is only through an oral agreement. The owner handed over the camera out of trust.
Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Pada Café Dedy Di Trans Pir Unit 3 Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Ulfah Masruroh; H. Junda Harahap; Enni Efrida Nasution
MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/muqaddimah.v2i1.539

Abstract

Based on the results of the research conducted that (1) the application of business ethics from an Islamic economic perspective, namely maintaining Muslim entrepreneurial behavior such as the ethics carried out by the Prophet Muhammad in business, namely the characteristics of shiddiq, amanah, fathanah, tabligh, because in Islam there are also ethical rules that must be followed by business people and businesses. Alone. (2) The application of business ethics at Café Dedy is largely in accordance with Islamic business ethics. Islamic ethics includes the nature of shiddiq, which is demonstrated by not doubling the price of goods, being honest in measurements, and ensuring that the products sold do not include items prohibited in Islam. The characteristics Tabligh Café Dedy implements include communicating in a friendly manner, having a vision and mission that does not conflict with Islamic law, and establishing friendship with consumers. Trustworthiness also means keeping promises and providing reports to the owner regarding the money received and expenses made, which is a characteristic of hard working people. The nature of fathanah reflects the spiritual state of owners and employees who do not forget to worship Allah. Some of Dedy's cafes are not yet in accordance with Islamic business ethics, namely in terms of keeping promises; keeping promises to consumers in terms of ordering time, which is promised to be a maximum of 25 minutes, but sometimes it can be longer due to various factors such as kitchen factors and employees who work slowly and also employees' less careful attitude in checking delivery orders so that orders can be made wrong.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PEGADAIAN SYARIAH DIGITAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN NASABAH DI PT PEGADAIAN UPS SIBUHUAN Akhir Saleh Pulungan; Aisah Dani Pulungan; Junda Harahap; Nur Jannah Nasution
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/tdgmdk25

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine how PT Pegadaian UPS Sibuhuan uses the Pegadaian Syariah Digital application (PSD) to enhance customer service quality. The research's backdrop is the evolution of digital technology, which forces financial institutions to change in order to offer quick, effective, and sharia-compliant services. Employees and clients of PT Pegadaian UPS Sibuhuan who have utilized the PSD application are the subjects of this descriptive qualitative study, which employs observation, interviewing, and documenting techniques. The study's findings indicate that using the PSD application can facilitate transactions, boost productivity, and provide clients more access to services. Nevertheless, there are still issues with its execution, such users' ignorance of technology and network restrictions in some places. In summary, PSD apps contribute to better customer service. Nonetheless, both new and current users must be made more aware of the usage of PSD applications, especially through ongoing infrastructural and literacy improvements.
Transparansi Pengelolaan Zakat dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Muzakki pada UPZ di Desa Gunung Tua Kecamatan Ulu Sosa Kabupaten Padang Lawas Junda Harahap; Indah Permatasari Siregar; Nur Jannah Nasution
Dirosah Islamiyah Vol 1 No 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Dirosah Islamiyah: Jurnal Studi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to the transparency of zakat management in increasing the trust of muzakki in UPZ and the factors that influence the trust of muzakki in UPZ Gunung Tua Village, Ulu Sosa District, Padang Lawas Regency. This research is a qualitative research. The data collection technique in this study used interview and observation techniques with the Head of UPZ, Deputy Head of UPZ and muzakki of Gunung Tua Village. The results of the study indicate that transparency practices at UPZ include honesty in reporting, trustworthiness in fund management, fairness in distribution, and openness of information to the public. Islamic values such as shidq (honesty), amanah (responsibility), and 'adl (justice) are the main foundations in carrying out zakat management tasks. Muzakki feel more confident and comfortable paying their zakat through UPZ because they feel indirectly involved in an open and responsible management process. Thus, it can be concluded that the higher the level of transparency applied, the higher the level of trust of muzakki in UPZ. Transparency is not only limited to administrative reporting, but also a real implementation of sharia principles in zakat management.
Review of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law on Down Payment of Rice Field Rent Down Payment Junda Harahap
El-Sirry: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN SYEKH ALI HASAN AHMAD ADDARY PADANGSIDIMPUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/ejhis.v3i2.17413

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of down payment in rice field rental in Tinjoman Lama Village, Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru District and review it based on the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach and uses a descriptive-analytical method. The data was obtained through in-depth interviews with rice field owners, tenants, traditional leaders, religious leaders, and village officials, and strengthened by observation and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the advance payment of rice field rent is a common practice and has become a habit ('urf) in the local community. The down payment is paid at the beginning of the contract as a sign of the tenant's seriousness and guarantee for the rice field owner, while repayment is made after harvest according to the agreement on the lease term. However, this practice has not been accompanied by clarity of the contract, especially regarding the time of use of rice fields and the mechanism for refunding the advance if the contract does not continue. Judging from Compilation of Sharia Economic Law, advance payments in ijarah contracts are basically allowed as long as they meet the principles and conditions of the contract and are based on the agreement of the parties. However, the practice of non-uniform advance refunds has the potential to cause injustice and lead to 'urf fasid if it harms one of the parties.
Konsep Garansi Jual Beli Handphone Dalam Meminimalisir Terjadinya Khiyar Aib Ananda Anju Pulungan; Junda Harahap; Aminah Lubis
Manivest : Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Kewirausahaan, dan Investasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember, Manivest : Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Kewirausahaan, dan Investasi
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37832/manivest.v1i2.46

Abstract

This research aims to find out the previous study that the author made, namely "The Concept of Warranty for the Sale and Purchase of Mobile Phones in Minimizing the Occurrence of Disgrace in Sinar Ponsel II Environment IV Sibuhuan Market". This research was conducted at the Sinar Ponsel II Shop, Environment IV, Sibuhuan Market. The object of this research is the Head of the Shop and Employees. The research methodology uses qualitative research. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through library research and field research. The research study conducted was descriptive analysis. Indicates that the Concept of Buying and Selling Guarantee in Islamic Economics has been implemented at Sinar Ponsel II where in Islamic Economics when a buyer chooses to accept and carry out a buying and selling transaction, it means that he has also accepted and carried out the ijab qabul of the guarantee agreement and is happy with the provisions contained therein in the guarantee letter. The official guarantee is based on the guarantee letter, which is included in the category where a warranty can be claimed, only for internal cellphone problems, what is meant by internal cellphone is those related to the engine. This right of khiyār 'disgrace applies from the moment the buyer finds out about the defect after the contract has taken place, is willing or satisfied with it. goods purchased or vice versa. The results of the research, efforts made to minimize the occurrence of Khiyar Disgrace, namely that shop employees usually in marketing their products must properly convey to buyers what the advantages and disadvantages of the cellphone they want to buy are, try out all the various features on the cellphone, including the camera, speaker , Earphones, chargers, batteries, and the type or brand must also be trustworthy so that in buying and selling transactions there are no defects in the goods being sold.