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Vital Signs Changes of Brick Industry Workers Exposed to Heat Pressure in Sukarami Palembang Syokumawena Syokumawena; Marta Pastari; Rahmad A. Juliansyah; Hanna S.W. Kusuma; Dwi D. Rihibiha
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.105 KB) | DOI: 10.28932/jmh.v2i1.737

Abstract

Brick workers are exposed to dust contained of mixtures of chemical substances andhigh temperature. Those environmental factors can affect the health status of the workers;mainly the cardiovascular system. The aim of this research was to observe the effect of heatpressure on vital sign of brick factory manufacturing workers in Sukarami Palembang. Theresearch was conducted in RT 07/13 Sungai Durian, Kecamatan Sukarami, Palembang. Thesubjects were 40 people brick workers; 20 workers were exposed to heat pressure and 20workers did not. We found that in the workers with heat pressure exposure,the average vitalsigns before working are blood pressure of 117/76 mmHg, pulse of 77 x/minutes, and bodytemperature of 36,5°C and after working are blood pressure of 130/84 mmHg, pulse of 92x/minutes, and body temperature of 38°C. In the workers without heat pressure exposure, theaverage vital signs before working are blood pressure of 107/80 mmHg, pulse of 75 x/minutes,and body temperature of 36°C and the average vital signs after working are blood pressure of112/81 mmHg, pulse of 79 x/minutes, and body temperature of 37°C. Conclusion, heat pressurehas effects on vital sign of brick factory manufacturing workers in Sukarami Palembang.Keywords: blood pressure, body temperature, brick factory pulse, heat pressure
HUBUNGAN STATUS PARITAS DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017 Herawati Jaya; Syokumawena Syokumawena
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2019
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.674 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakMenghadapi tindakan operasi sectio caesarea dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil, kecemasanyang berlebihan dapat memepengaruhi kelancaran rencana operasi dari persalinan. Tujuan dari penelitianini untuk mengetahui hubungan status paritas dengan kecemasan pada ibu pre operasi Sectio Caesarea diRumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptik analitik,analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan rancangan cross sectional .Tehnikpengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 60 sampel. Penelitian inidilaksanakan di RS.Muhammadiyah Palembang pada bulan September-Oktober 2017. Hasil analisisdengan uji chi square diperoleh nilai p value = 0,001 (< 0,05) , sehingga dapat disimpulkan H0 di tolakdan H1 diterima, berarti ada hubungan antara status paritas dengan kecemasan ibu pre operasi sectioncaesarea dalam menghadapi persalinan. Untuk itulah pentingnya memberikan konseling dan motivasipada pasien pre operasi section caesarea dalam penurunan kecemasan bagi pasien dalam menghadapioperasi sectio caesarea.Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, section caesarea, paritasAbstractFacing Sectio Caesarea surgery can cause anxiety in pregnant women, excessive anxiety can affect thesmooth operation of the birth plan. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of paratystatus with anxiety in preoperative mothers of caesarean section in muhammadiyah hospital Palembang.This tipe of research is analytic descriptive research, data analysis is done univariately and bivariatewith a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling as many as 60 samples.This research was conducted at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang in September – October 2017. Theresults of the analysis with the chi-square testobtained p-value = 0,001 ( <0,05), so it can be concludedthat H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning there is a relationship between parity status withmaternal anxiety pre-Caesarea section surgery in the face of labor. For this reason the importanceofproviding counseling and motivation in patients with pre-Caesarea section surgery in reducing anxietyfor patients in the face of caesarean section surgery.Keyword: anxiety, caesarean section, parity
The Effect of Baby Massage on Language Development Disorder (Speech Delay) Marta Pastari; Syokumawena Syokumawena
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4941

Abstract

This research is directed to answer the following problems; Is there an Influence of Baby Massage on Language Development Disorders (Speech Delay). This study uses a pre-experimental design, because there are variables outside the independent variables that can affect the dependent variable. The research design used was Two Group Pre-Posttest Design (Nuryadi, et al, 2017). The treatment given is; 1) Group I = given Speech Therapy without Oromotor (Speech Therapy Massage) = 16 people; 2) Group II = given Speech Therapy with Oromotor (Speech Therapy Massage) = 16 people. Therapy was given for 3 consecutive months. This research activity was carried out in two places, namely NU_Kids Integrated Therapy 1 and 2. The results of the analysis showed that; 1) Most of the children who were given treatment only with speech therapy (Group I) had severe autism, namely 11 people (68.8%) then most of the children who were given a combination treatment, namely Speech Therapy and Oromotor (Speech Therapy Massage) ) (Group II) also experienced severe autism, namely 9 people (56.3%). This shows that children with severe autism really need speech therapy to deal with communication disorders that can be detected through speech delays (Speech Delay); 2) The results of the different language development test using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test (asymp sig 2-Tailed) showed that in Group I; only children with severe autism category have differences in language development in pre and post treatment; Then in Group II; children with moderate and severe autism categories have differences in language development in pre and post treatment; 3) The ANOVA test results obtained that the F table value from the calculation is 4.17, which is, the calculated F value is in the rejection area (F arithmetic > F table), then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The conclusion is that the speaking ability of the two groups is significantly different, so that it is found that there is "The Effect of Baby Massage on Language Development Disorders (Speech Delay)”.
PELATIHAN KADER POSBINDU DALAM PENATALAKSANAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MERDEKA Dan SATU ULU Rumentalia Sulistini; Devi Mediarti; Syokumawena Syokumawena
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v4i2.362-365

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus sufferers around the world are increasing every year so this requires special attention from the public. The results of the registration of cadres stated that there were still many DM sufferers who did not carry out routine control while the existing cadres had not received training in managing DM, especially Physical Exercise. Community service activities have been carried out in three stages, namely preparation, training and assistance for cadres. The target of posbindu cadres in the working area of Puskesmas 1 Ulu and Puskesmas Merdeka were 29 people. The results of the activities included the availability of training media, increased cadre knowledge and the implementation of home visits. The importance of this activity requires continuous training or refresher of cadres so that the quality of life for diabetics increases.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Biomedical Subject Learning Methods Syokumawena; Herawati Jaya
International Journal Scientific and Professional (IJ-ChiProf) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.153 KB) | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v1i2.9

Abstract

The Covid-19 outbreak requires the teaching and learning process to change to using online methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the evaluation of student learning in basic biomedical science courses consisting of theory and practicum with offline and online methods by looking at the scores of students' final semester exam results.The sample for this assessment is 174. The value of offline theory compared to online differs by 4.94 points, where the online value is high. The value of online practicum learning compared to offline is 8.2 points different, where the online value is also higher. Final semester test scoresmethod theoryoffline varies from 43 – 88 whilemethodonline from the value of 52 – 92. The results of the final semester practicum exam scoresmethodoffline from 68 - 90 while online ranging from 60 - 98. The average percentage of online theory learning methods is 74.15andthe average offline theory learning method is 69.21. Meanwhile, the average percentage of offline practicum learning methods is 74.59 and the average percentage of online practicum learning methods is 82.79. The analysis of this research uses the SPSS program independent samples t-test with the results of the value of️= 4.818and siq of 0.013 (less than 0.05), then the conclusion is the result of the value of basic biomedical science with online learning methods is higher than offline learning.
PENGARUH AKUPUNTUR TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH DARAH Syokumawena Syokumawena; Marta Pastari; Meilina Meilina
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 2 (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i2.1388

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi adalah penyakit degeneratif dipengaruhi oleh faktor bertambahnya usia dan dikenal sebagai silent killer. Berdasarkan data dari WHO dan International Society of Hypertension (ISH) ada 600.000.000 orang yang menderita penyakit hipertensi di dunia, sebanyak 3.000.000 jiwa yang meninggal setiap tahunnya, sedangkan sebagian besar penderita tidak mendapatkan penanganan yang memadai. Hipertensi bisa menyerang organ penting dan dapat mengakibatkan stroke, jantung koroner, penyakit ginjal serta kebutaan. Gejala penyakit hipertensi hamper tidak dirasakan oleh sebagian besar orang. Hipertensi bisa ditangani dengan terapi farmakologis, merubah gaya hidup serta terapi non farmakologi (komplementer). Akupunktur merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat digunakan dalam pengobatan hipertensi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy-experimental dengan desain pretest-posttest dengan jumlah sampel 60 responden(1 kelompok perlakuan) dengan mengunakan teknik insidental sampling. Data ditabulasi dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan diuji menggunakan uji Paired T Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil: Terjadi penurunan tekanan darah pada kelompok perlakuan. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh terapi akupunktur terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Terapi akupunktur ini bisa dijadikan rekomendasi dalam mengatasi masalah hipertensi.
PENGARUH KEROKAN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Rahmad Aswin Juliansyah; Syokumawena Syokumawena
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 2 (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i2.1390

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Kerokan adalah suatu metoda pengobatan dengan cara menekan dan menggeserkan benda tumpul (biasanya uang logam) secara berulang-ulang di permukaan kulit sampai terjadi bilur-bilur berwarna merah. Secara fisiologi efek kerokan terhadap tubuh adalah menyebabkan terjadinya ekspresi gen yang memproduksi enzim heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) di organ tubuh setelah perlakuan dan beberapa hari setelah perlakuan. HO-1 adalah suatu enzim yang memiliki peran sebagai antioksidan dan antiinflamasi dan berperan terhadap pengaturan tekanan darah. Berdasarkan pernyataan diatas, penelitian ini diarahkan untuk menjawab pertanyaan sebagai berikut: apakah terdapat pengaruh kerokan terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan One-group pretest-posttest design, yaitu desain penelitian yang terdapat pretest sebelum diberi perlakuan dan posttest setelah diberi perlakuan, dengan besar sampel adalah 35 sampel. Sebelum perlakuan, 35 pasien hipertensi dilakukan pengukuran tekanan darah, kemudian diberi perlakuan kerokan, setelah 15 menit dilakukan perlakuan kerokan, dilakukan pengukuran tekanan darah kembali. Hasil. Hasil uji beda rerata nilai mean arterial pressure (MAP) sebelum perlakuan dengan sesudah perlakuan, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada rerata nilai mean arterial pressure (MAP) sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (p=0,000) dengan penurunan sebesar 5,37 mmHg, hasil uji beda rerata nilai sistole sebelum perlakuan dengan sesudah perlakuan, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada rerata nilai sistole sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (p=0,000) dengan penurunan sebesar 8,94 mmHg, Kesimpulan : hasil uji beda rerata nilai diastole sebelum perlakuan dengan sesudah perlakuan, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada rerata nilai diastole sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (p=0,009) dengan penurunan sebesar 3,57 mmHg
IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA PASIEN PRE OP HERNIA DENGAN MASALAH ANSIETAS Syokumawena Syokumawena; Marta Pastari; Tiara Franciska
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2022): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v14i2.955

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Hernia merupakan penonjolan isi suatu rongga melalui bagian lemah dari dinding rongga bersangkutan. Pada hernia abdomen, isi perut menonjol melalui bagian lemah dari lapisan muscullo-apponeorotic dinding perut. Hernia terdiri dari cincin, kantong, dan isi hernia. Tujuan: Telah dilakukannya penerapan implementasi keperawatan terapi relaksasi otot progresif pada pasien pre op hernia. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang komprehensif meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi, penelitian dilakukan di ruang  Ibnu Rusyd RS Muhammadiyah Palembang yang dilakukan selama 3 hari yaitu pada Tn. B tanggal 8 Maret-10 Maret 2022 dan Tn. F tanggal 08 Maret-10 Maret 2022. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien yang mengalami kecemasan karena akan dilakukan tindakan operasi. Hasil :  Skor kecemasan sebelum diberikan terapi adalah pasien 1: 27 dan pasien 2 :26, setelah dilakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif 1x/hari pada siang hari maka skor kecemasan menjadi 14 baik pasien 1 maupun pasien 2, tingkat kecemasan menurun. Saran : Terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi hernia setelah dilakukan tindakan terapi relaksasi otot progresif.Kata Kunci : Hernia, Ansietas, Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif
PELAKSANAAN TERAPI BEKAM KERING PADA PENDERITA KOLESTEROLEMIA Syokumawena Syokumawena; Rumentalia Sulistini; Devi Mediarti
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 Juni (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.379 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v4i1.1209

Abstract

The incidence of dyslipidemia has a number that is not small, it needs proper monitoring and management so as not to cause severe problems or complications in the community. Service is carried out to increase cadre knowledge and provide opportunities for the community to get cupping therapy in lowering cholesterol levels. Cadres and 35 people who have cholesterolemia are present in community service activities. Activities are carried out in the Working Area of puskesmas and Integrated construction posts (Posbindu). As a result of this activity cadres gain knowledge about how to check cholesterol and the community gets cupping therapy. This activity should be sustainable so that it can improve the quality of life of the community.
EDUCATION OF DIABETIC FOOT CARE IN PATIENTS WITH DM IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS 1 ULU Rumentalia Sulistini; Devi Mediarti; Syokumawena Syokumawena
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i1.1625

Abstract

The community service activities that have been performed were aimed at increasing the community knowledge, especially cadres and patients with diabetes mellitus, in diabetic foot care. Increasing trends of diabetes cases will also increase the incidence of foot ulcers. Therefore, it is important for cadres and community members to understand diabetic foot care. This community service activity consists of several stages; preliminary survey, implementation of activities, and evaluation. This activity involved health workers at the Puskesmas, five cadres, and 21 people with diabetes. Participants were very enthusiastic in answering and asking questions in educational activities. The patient also gets foot and wound care during this activity. This activity needs to be conducted continuously to prevent further complications from diabetes.